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    ASSIGNMENT HMEF5103

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    MAY SEMESTER 2010HMEF5103 - QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    ASSIGNMENT (50%)

    Objective: The purpose of this assignment is to give you an opportunity to select,use and justify research tools appropriate for qualitative data collection

    and analysis.

    The Task: Submit a 15-20 page PILOT STUDY REPORT based on about a

    week of fieldwork.

    Note the following:

    1. Your pilot study should be planned and carried out systematically,following the tasks presented under Topic 1 through Topic 7 of the

    Course Guide for this course.

    2. Your pilot study must be carried out in an educational setting, i.e. a

    situation involving the teaching, learning, curriculum OR assessment

    of a topic or subject.3. The study should be carried out within seven days. This means that

    you should visit your chosen research site and collect data severaltimes over a period of one week, though not necessarily everyday.

    4. Qualitative data using two or more methods must be collected and

    analysed. Transcripts of selected data must be included in the final

    report.

    Structure

    of Pilot

    Study

    Report

    The assignment will be divided into two parts; proposal and final report.

    The first part, the proposal, is to be submitted on the second or third

    seminar, and the final report is due on the fourth seminar.

    PART 1: Proposal due on the second or third seminar. (5 marks)

    Your proposal should contain:

    1.

    TITLE- Title of your project and at least ONE reason for choosing the

    proposed topic.

    2. RESEARCH QUESTION(S)

    - Propose at least TWO research questions.3. SETTING

    - Suggest the location or the place where you plan to do the study,and your RATIONALE for choosing the setting.

    4. SAMPLE

    - List the respondent(s) who will be your sample for the study and

    how many.

    5. DATA COLLECTION METHOD - Suggest TWO data collection methods you plan to use.

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    ASSIGNMENT HMEF5103

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    Please get your facilitators comment and his/her approval before going

    for your fieldwork. This is very important to ensure that your

    methodology, selected participant(s) and instrument(s) can provide youwith the data you need to answer your research question(s).

    PART 2 : Report due on the fourth seminar (45 marks)

    Structure

    of Pilot

    Study

    Report

    Your report should contain:

    1.0 INTRODUCTION (15 marks)

    1.1 An opening paragraph describing original purpose, initial

    question or questions and what you hoped to achieve throughthis study. You may start with the background of the study

    where you will describe briefly your research areas of interest.

    1.2 Then describe in detail your research areas of interest. The

    purpose is to provide your facilitator with an idea about the

    study which you plan to do and current situation in terms of

    what has been done, and what you know. You may also include

    a summary of a few researches that have been published aboutthe particular topic that you plan to study.

    Followed by detail description on your research problem, research

    objectives and research questions.

    1.3 Research problem : Describe the original purpose of the study

    by explaining why you want to do this research. You must have

    a reason or research problems pertaining to the area of interest

    that leads you to do the research.

    1.4 Research objectives: Describe the purpose of the study by

    explaining what you hope to discover at the end of the study.

    1.5 Research questions: From the research objectives, come up

    with your research question(s). You must make sure that your

    questions are researchable, manageable and can be done within

    the seven days of fieldwork as stated above.

    1.6 Significance of the study : Write what you expect to get from

    this study and how the findings could help improve or solve theissues mentioned in your research problem. You may also want

    to include information on why this study is of relevance.

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    ASSIGNMENT HMEF5103

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    Structure

    of Pilot

    Study

    Report

    2.0 METHODOLOGY (15 marks)

    2.1 You can start by describing the setting, i.e the location of the

    study.

    2.2 Followed by a detailed description of how you select your

    participants for the study, how many and how often you plan to

    meet with the participants. Justify the selection of participants.

    i.e. the participants/students/ teachers, their academic or socio-economic background, history of your interactions with the

    participants.

    2.3 Provide a detail description and justification for at least two data

    collection methods you plan to employ, e.g. interviews,

    participant observation, stimulated recall, written protocols,documents, photographs. Justify why you choose these

    methods and the instruments you plan to use to collect your

    data.

    Attach a copy of your research instrument together with the

    report.

    2.4 Fieldwork experience - Describe your personal daily encounter

    with your participants while doing your fieldwork, i.e. any

    problems encountered, changes made (if any), reflection,

    describe your participants and the settings, mistakes made (ifany), lessons learnt.

    2.5 Discuss and justify the way all the different forms of data weretriangulated, as well as reasons why the data collected took

    different form(s) (such as transcripts from interviews, fieldnotes or scores from test.) Discuss the limitations of these

    methods.

    2.6 Data analysis: a step-by-sep description of what you did in the

    process of reading, processing, and presenting data in order to

    answer your research questions and to understand participants

    views or actions. Describe the coding scheme you employed,

    and how these codes were refined into categories.

    2.7 You should transcribe and submit a 45-60 minutes of interaction

    for analysis. Transcripts may be from audio/video recordings of

    interviews or classroom interaction between a teacher and

    students or feedback to written work from a teacher or peer.

    Transcripts with the codes should be included in the Reportas an Appendix.

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    ASSIGNMENT HMEF5103

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    2.8 An important part of the analysis is establishing objectivity: youshould clearly describe how reliability and validity were

    achieved. The analysis should be devoid of subjectivity, and

    you should demonstrate how this was ensured during dataanalysis.

    2.9 You may also describe how your research questions changed or

    evolved or were refined after this process, or how your initialhunches about the setting changed as a result of the analysis.

    Remember that the research process is as important as the

    product of the research.

    3.0FINDINGS (10 marks)

    3.1 Findings and interpretation of data present your findingsbased on your data. Refrain from making your own

    assumptions. Present your findings, message or argument under

    categories that emerged from the data. These can be

    substantiated with vignettes or stories or metaphors illustrating

    participants' views.

    3.2 Present the findings in a way that the reader/facilitator

    understands the everyday events in the life of the participants.

    4.0CONCLUSIONS (5 marks)

    4.1 Conclusion - Be original and creative with your closing

    paragraph. For example, you could compare your findings with

    other related research, giving your opinion based on your

    knowledge/experience and/or whether the findings meet your

    expectation.

    4.2 Based on your conclusion, write simple yet workable

    suggestions on how the study area or topic may be extended and

    how limitations in the pilot study may be addressed in a futurestudy.

    Submit the assignment on the fourth or fifth seminar.

    Assessment: Marks will be given to original work, in particular, work that

    demonstrates rigour and depth. Your Pilot Study Report should showvery clearly that you have understood and used methods consistent

    with qualitative research. Here is a list of criteria that will be used for

    marking your Pilot Study Report.

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    ASSIGNMENT HMEF5103

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    (1)Deliberation: Considered a number of issues related to selection ofparticipants and setting for qualitative research. Appreciated a

    range of qualitative research tools, especially those included in the

    course material.(2)Application: Developed a pilot study with appropriate choice and

    use of data collection AND data analysis tools as covered in the

    course. Presented a justification for methods selected anddemonstrated a sense of objectivity, reliability and validity during

    data analysis.

    (3)Argument: Stated a clear argument leading to findings of study,

    with supporting evidence from data collected. Researched thesetting in a comprehensive manner and demonstrated ability in

    writing outcomes of qualitative research.

    (4)Reflection: Reflected critically on issues raised in the course.Demonstrated ability in evaluating strengths and limitations ofprocedures used in pilot study.

    (5)Integration: Integrated experiences from research setting with

    information in the course.

    (6)Academic Integrity: Presented original work with no evidence of

    copying, lifting or padding.