ECDIS Symbols Abbreviations

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Transcript of ECDIS Symbols Abbreviations

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    Symbols and Abreviations used on ENCs

    Datema Nautical Information Services BV 1

    Symbols and abbreviations used on ENCs

    International chart 1 for ECDIS

    Author: Wil lem Amels

    Published by: Datema Nautical Information Services BV

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    Overview scale ENC

    Coastal Scale ENC

    Approach Scale ENC

    Approach scale ENC (Zoomed in)

    Harbour scale ENC

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    1. Information about the

    chart display

    Cartographic SymbolOne Mile Scalebar For

    Display Scales Larger Than1/80.000

    Cartographic SymbolOne Mile Scalebar ForDisplay Scales Smaller Than1/80.000

    Cartographic SymbolNorth Arrow

    Cartographic SymbolDepth Unit At Ships PositionIs Meters

    Cartographic Symbol

    Depth Unit At Ships PositionIs Fathoms

    Cartographic SymbolOrdinary Cursor

    Cartographic Symbol

    Cursor With Open Centre

    Cartographic SymbolReference Point, Ghost

    Cursor(User Interface)

    Magnetic VariationValues Unknown

    Local Magnetic AnomalyValues Unknown

    Cartographic SymbolThis Object Has AdditionalInformation, Available ByCursor Query

    Cartographic SymbolCaution Area

    Cartographic SymbolInformation Note

    Cartographic Symbol

    Mariners Caution Note

    Cartographic SymbolMariners Information Note

    Cartographic Symbol

    Manufacturers Caution Note

    Cartographic SymbolManufacturers InformationNoteCartographic Symbol

    Point Feature Or Area OfLow Accuracy

    Cartographic SymbolObject Which Is NotSufficiently Described To Be

    Symbolized

    Cartographic LineChange Of Depth Unit Line,Bounds Metre Depths

    Buoy, Safe Water. Spherical

    Cartographic LineThis Line Has Been

    Manually Updated

    Cartographic LineThis Line Has Been Deleted

    By A Manual Update

    Cartographic SymbolsExample OfUpdating/Deleting ChartItems

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    Cartographic LineBoundary Marking End Of HO Data

    Un-surveyed Area

    Partly Surveyed Area

    Cartographic AreaSymbolization Code: Overscale Part Of A Display,

    Containing Data From MoreThan One Naviga..

    Cartographic Area

    Symbolization Code: Pattern Of Symbols For An .Area Which Is Not SufficientlyDescribed To Be..

    Cartographic LineSymbolization Code: Object Which Is Not

    Sufficiently Described To BeSymbolized. Or For which..

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    1. Buoys and Beacons

    Buoy, Lateral, ShapeConical, Colour Green

    Buoy, Lateral, ShapeConical, Colour Red

    Buoy, Lateral, Shape CanCylindrical, Colour Green

    Buoy, Lateral, Shape CanCylindrical, Colour Red

    Buoy, Cardinal, Pillar,North Cardinal Mark

    Buoy, Cardinal, Pillar, EastCardinal Mark

    Buoy, Cardinal, Pillar,South Cardinal Mark

    Buoy, Cardinal, Pillar,

    West Cardinal Mark

    Buoy, Pillar, IsolatedDanger

    Buoy, Safe Water,

    Spherical

    Buoy, SpecialPurpose/General,Barrel(Tun)

    Buoy, SpecialPurpose/General,

    Conical(Nun, Ogival)Category of SpecialPurpose: TSS Mark

    Buoy, SpecialPurpose/General,Can(Cylindrical)Category of SpecialPurpose: TSS Mark

    Light Float

    Light Vessel

    Mooring/Warping FacilityCategory ofMooring/Warping: MooringBuoyBuoy, Specialpurpose/GeneralCategory of Buoy: SuperBuoy

    Buoy, SpecialPurpose/General

    Category of Buoy:

    Mooring/Warping Facility.Buoy Shape: SphericalCategory ofMooring/Warping: MooringBuoyMooring/Warping Facility.Buoy Shape: Barrel(Tun)

    Category ofMooring/Warping: MooringBuoy

    Buoy, InstallationBuoy shape :

    Boundary between IALA-Aand IALA-B system oflateral buoys and beacons

    Symbol showing directionof buoyage where notobvious

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    Symbol showing directionof buoyage, where notobvious, on multicolouredcharts(red and greencircles coloured asappropriate).

    Buoy Lateral Shape:Conical (nun, ogival)Colour: green red green

    Buoy Lateral, Shape:cylindrical

    Colour: red green red

    Buoy Cardinal, Shape:

    Pillar, North Cardinal Mark

    Buoy Cardinal, Shape:Pillar, South Cardinal Mark

    Buoy Cardinal, Shape:Spar(Spindle), EastCardinal Mark

    Buoy Cardinal, Shape:Spar(Spindle), WestCardinal Mark

    Buoy Isolated Danger,Shape: Pillar

    Buoy Safe Water, Shape:Spherical

    Buoy SpecialPurpose/general,Shape: Spar(spindle)

    Buoy Lateral, Shape:Spar(spindle)

    Beacon Lateral, Shape:

    Beacon TowerColour: Red Green Red

    Beacon Lateral, Shape:Beacon Tower

    Colour: Green Red Green

    Beacon Lateral, Shape:Stake, Pool, Perch, Post,Colour: Red

    Beacon Lateral, Shape:

    Stake, Pool, Perch, PostColour: Green

    Beacon Lateral, Shape :With y

    Category:Port-hand Lateral Mark

    Colour :

    Red

    Beacon Lateral, Shape :Withy

    Category:Starb-hand Lat. Mark

    Colour :Green

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    Beacon, Cardinal, Shape: Lattice Beacon

    Category: North CardinalMark

    Beacon, Cardinal, Shape: Beacon Tower

    Category: East CardinalMark

    Beacon, Cardinal, Shape: Pile Beacon

    Category: South CardinalMark

    Beacon, Cardinal, Shape

    : Pile Beacon

    Category : West CardinalMark

    Beacon, Isolated Danger,Shape : Pile Beacon

    Beacon, Safe Water,Shape : Pile Beacon

    Beacon, Safe Water,

    Shape : Beacon Tower

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/General

    Shape : Pile Beacon

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/GeneralShape : Stake, Pool,Perch, Post

    Beacon Lateral

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/GeneralShape : Pile Beacon

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/GeneralShape : Pile Beacon

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/General

    Shape : Pile Beacon

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/General

    Shape: ..Category of specialpurpose :Notice MarkBeacon, Special

    Purpose/GeneralShape :Cairn

    Beacon, SpecialPurpose/GeneralShape : CairnVisually conspicuous

    Daymark

    DaymarkMagenta, Triangle, Pointup

    DaymarkMagenta, Triangle, Pointdown

    NOTE: -The Centre Of TheSymbol Marks ThePosition OfSimplified Buoys And

    Beacons- When Only One ExampleOf A Coloured Mark Is

    Given, It Is That For IALA

    Region A(Red ToPort).The Colour Would Be

    Reversed For IALARegion B.

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    Shore Features and Ports

    Offshore Platform

    Land Area

    Built up Area

    Airport/Airfield

    Production/Storage Area

    Quarry

    Cartography Symbol

    General Symbol for a Tree

    Cartography Symbol -Mangrove

    Landmark Spire/Minaret

    Building/Single-LightSupport

    Control Point- ScaleMinimum 75000

    Landmark,

    Category: Tower, Not

    Visually Conspicuous

    Silo/Tank

    Category: Water Tower

    Silo/Tank

    Category: Water Tower,visually conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Tower, Visually

    Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Mast, Not

    Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Mast, VisuallyConspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Monument, NotVisually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Monument,Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Flare Stack, NotVisually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Flare Stack,Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Chimney, NotVisually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Chimney,Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category; Windmotor, NotVisually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Windmotor,Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Windmill,Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Windmill, NotVisually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category:Flagstaff(Flagpole),Visually Conspicuous

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    Landmark

    Category: Dome, Not

    Visually Conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: VisuallyConspicuous

    Fortified Structure

    Fortified Structure, Visuallyconspicuous

    Building, Single

    Building, Single, VisuallyConspicuous

    Building, Single

    Function: Church

    Building, Single

    Function: Church, VisuallyConspicuous

    Building, Single

    Function: Temple

    Building, Single

    Function: Temple, VisuallyConspicuous

    Building, Single

    Function: Mosque

    Building, Single

    Function: Mosque, VisuallyConspicuous

    Building, SingleFunction: Cooling

    Building, Single

    Function: Cooling, Visually

    Conspicuous

    Silo/Tank

    Silo in General

    Silo/Tank

    Silo in General, Visually

    Conspicuous

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    Cartographic Symbol

    Quarry

    Cartographic Symbol

    Refinery

    Cartographic Symbol

    Conspicuous Refinery

    Cartographic Symbol

    Tank Farm

    Cartographic Symbol

    Conspicuous Tank Farm

    Cartographic Symbol

    Wind Generator Farm

    Cartographic Symbol

    Conspicuous WindGenerator Farm

    Landmark

    Category: Radar Scanner,

    Not Visually conspicuous

    Landmark

    Category: Radar Scanner,Visually Conspicuous

    Hulk

    Gate

    Category: Lock Gate,Value Unknown

    Gate

    Category: Caisson, ValueUnknown

    Cartographic Symbol

    Symbol For OpeningBridges

    Mooring/Warping Facility

    Category: Dolphin

    Mooring/Warping Facility

    Category: DeviationDolphin

    Cartographic Symbol

    Obstruction In The Water,

    Which Is Always AboveWater Level

    Mooring/Warping Facility

    Category: Bollard

    Berth

    Crane

    Cartographic Symbol

    Timber Yard

    Distance Mark

    Distance Mark, NotPhysically Installed

    Harbour Facility

    Category: Fishing Harbour

    Harbour Facility

    Category: Yacht

    Harbour/Marina

    Radar Reflector

    Bridge

    Vertical Clearance: UnknownVertical Clearance open

    : UnknownVertical Clearance closed: Unknown

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    Cable, Overhead, Value

    Unknown

    Pipeline Overhead, Value

    Unknown

    Bridge, Large. CategoryUnknown, Values Unknown

    Bridge, Small. CategoryOpening, Values UnknownConveyor, Large. ValuesUnknownConveyor, Small. ValuesUnknownPipeline Overhead. Values

    UnknownCable Overhead. Category:Power line, RadarConspicuous, ValueUnknownCable Overhead Pylon.

    Category: PowerTransmission Pylon/Pole.

    Vegetation: Mangroves

    Coastline : Mangroves

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    Depth and Currents

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 -1.000

    Depth Range

    Value 2 0.000

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 5.000

    Value 2 10.000

    Depth Area. Depth Range

    Value 1 30.000

    Value 2 100.000

    Obstruction, Value ofSounding 8.000

    Water Level

    Effect Always Under

    Water/Submerged

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 -1.000

    Value 2 0.000

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 0.000

    Value 2 5.000

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 5.000

    Value 2 10.000

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 10.000

    Value 2 30.000

    Depth Area. Depth RangeValue 1 30.000

    Value 2 100.000

    Swept Area

    Depth Range Value 1Unknown

    Quality of Data

    Zone of Confidence A 1

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    Quality of Data

    Zone of Confidence E

    Dredged AreaDepth Range Value 1

    50.000Value 2

    100.000

    Quality of Data

    Zone of Confidence B

    Quality of Data

    Zone of Confidence C

    Quality of Data

    Zone of Confidence U(DataNot Assessed)

    Cartographic Area

    Symbolization Code :

    Diamond 1

    Depth Less Than DepthSetting

    Depth Larger Than DepthSetting

    Drying Height Above Chartdatum

    Depth, at Chart Datum,Swept by Wire Drag

    Exposition of Sounding,Within the Range Of DepthOf The Surrounding Depth

    Area

    Water Turbulence

    Tide- Harmonic Prediction

    Method of Tidal Prediction-

    Simplified harmonic

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    Tidal Stream Panel Data

    Tidal Stream Panel Value

    Tidal Stream, Flood/Ebb

    Current Velocity - ValueunknownCategory of Stream - EbbStream

    Tidal Stream, Flood/Ebb

    Current Velocity - Value

    UnknownCategory of Stream -Flood Stream

    Current-Non-GravitationalCurrent Velocity Value

    Unknown

    1. Seabed, obstructions and pipelines

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code

    Isolated DangerOf Depth

    Less Than TheSafety

    Contour

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code UnderwaterHazard With A

    Defined Depth

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code UnderwaterHazard with

    Depth Greater Than20 mtrs

    Cartographic

    Symbol

    Symbolization Code Underwater

    Hazard, Which

    Covers and

    Uncovers

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    Cartographic

    Symbol

    Symbolization Code Obstruction,Depth Not

    Stated

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code Obstruction in theIntertidal

    Area

    Cartographic

    Symbol

    Symbolization Code Obstruction WhichCovers

    And Uncovers

    Obstruction

    Category OfObstruction Foul

    Ground

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code DangerousUnderwater Rock

    Of Uncertain Depth

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code Rock WhichCovers And

    Uncovers, Or IsAwash At

    Low Water

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code Wreck ShowingAny Portion

    Of Hull OrSuperstructure

    At Level Of Chartdata

    CartographicSymbol

    Symbolization Code Non DangerousWreck,

    Depth Unknown

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    Cartographic

    Symbol

    Symbolization Code Dangerous Wreck,Depth Unknown

    Anchorage Area

    Offshore Platform

    Fishing Facility

    Category FishingStake

    Fishing Facility

    Category FishingTrap

    MarineFarm/Culture

    Sand Waves

    Spring

    Weed/Kelp

    Pipeline,

    Submarine/On Land

    Pipeline,Submarine/On Land

    Product - Water

    Cable, submarine

    Cartographic Line

    Symbol Code -Obstruction

    Cartographic Line

    Symbol Code -Danger

    Cartographic Line

    Symbol Code -Danger Line of Low

    Accuracy,

    Surrounding a FoulArea

    Obstruction

    Category ofObstruction Foul

    Area

    Value of Sounding- Value UnknownWater Level Effect- Always

    Underwater/

    /Submerged

    Obstruction

    Value Unknown

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    Symbols and Abreviations used on ENCs

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    Sand Waves

    Seabed Area

    Nature of Surface- RockWater Level Effect- Covers andUncovers

    Fishing Facility

    Category of FishingFacility Tunny Net

    Cable Area

    Pipeline Area

    Information

    Danger

    Pipeline Area

    Category ofPipeline/Pipe Outfall Pipe

    Information- Danger

    2. Routes

    Precaution Area

    Info - Precaution Area

    Radio Calling-In Point

    Traffic Flow: One-way

    Radio Calling-In Point

    Traff ic Flow: Two-way

    Radio Calling-In PointTraffic Flow: ..

    Category Symbol

    Symbol Code:Recommended Two-Way Track In

    AnArea, Not Based OnFixed

    Marks

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    Category Symbol

    Symbol Code:

    Recommended Two-Way Track In

    An

    Area, Based On FixedMarks

    Category Symbol

    Symbol Code:

    Recommended One-Way Track In

    AnArea, Not Based OnFixed

    Marks

    Category Symbol

    Symbol Code:Recommended One-

    Way Track InAn

    Area, Based on FixedMarks

    Category Symbol

    Symbol Code:Recommended TrackIn An Area

    Direction Not DefinedIn Data

    Ferry Route

    Category of Ferry:Free-Moving Ferry

    Ferry Route

    Category of Ferry:Cable Ferry

    Deepwater RouteCentreline

    Category: Not BasedOn A System Of FixedMarksTraffic Flow: Two-way

    Deepwater RouteCentreline

    Category: Based On ASystem Of FixedMarksTraffic Flow: Two-Way

    Deepwater RouteCentreline

    Category: Not BasedOn A System Of FixedMarks

    Traffic Flow: One-way

    Deepwater Route

    Centreline

    Category: Based On ASystem Of FixedMarks

    Deepwater RouteCentreline

    Value Unknown

    Recommended RouteCentreline

    Category: Not BasedOn A System Of FixedMarks

    Two-way

    Recommended RouteCentreline

    Category: Based On ASystem Of FixedMarks

    Two-way

    Recommended RouteCentreline

    Category: Not BasedOn A System of FixedMarks

    One-way

    Recommended Route

    CentrelineCategory: Based On ASystem Of FixedMarks

    One-way

    Recommended RouteCentreline

    Category:

    Recommended Track

    Category: Not BasedOn A System Of FixedMarks

    Two-way

    Recommended Track

    Category: Based On ASystem Of FixedMarks

    Two-way

    Recommended Track

    Category: Not BasedOn A System Of FixedMarks

    One-way

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    Recommended Track

    Category: Based on A

    System Of FixedMarks

    One-way

    Recommended Track

    Category: .

    Traffic Separationndary

    Fishing ProhibitedAnchoring Prohibited

    Deepwater Route

    Entry Prohibited

    Traffic Separation

    Scheme Roundabout

    Traffic SeparationScheme Crossing

    Precautionary Area

    Recommended TrackPart

    Deepwater Route Part,Entry Prohibited

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    Inshore Traffic Zone

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    Special Areas

    TextualDescription:

    Caution Area

    TextualDescription

    Restricted AreaCategory:Offshore SafetyZone

    Textual

    DescriptionPrecautionary

    Area

    Restricted AreaEntryProhibited

    Restricted AreaAnchorageArea

    Restricted AreaAnchorageProhibited

    Restricted AreaFishingProhibited

    CargoTranshipment

    Area

    Ferry Route

    Anchor Berth

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    Other CautionsApply InAddition ToThat Shown

    OtherInformation

    Applies InAddition ToThat Shown

    3. Light, Fog Signals and Radar

    Lighted Pile

    Value Of LightUnknown

    Strip Light

    Signal Period:Unknown

    ??????????

    Sirened Pile

    Value Unknown

    Beacon, Safe Water,Pile Beacon

    Cartographic Symbol

    Symbol IndicatingThis Object Is Radar

    Conspicuous

    Radar Reflector

    Radar TransponderBeacon

    Radio Station

    Textual Description

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    Pilot Boarding Station

    Rescue Station

    Coastguard Station

    Signal Station, Traffic

    Radio Station

    Harbour Facility

    Category: YachtHarbour/Marina

    4. Mariners SymbolsCartographic

    SymbolSymbolization Code

    : AIS Target, WhoseHeading

    And Course Are

    Both

    Unknown

    Cartographic

    Symbol

    Symbolization Code

    : Sleeping AISTarget

    Cartographic

    Symbol

    Symbolization Code

    :- Active AIS Target,Showing

    Vector And/Or

    Heading

    -MinuteMarks(Totally Six

    - AIS Head

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    Cartographic

    Symbol : ARPA

    TargetCartographic Line: One Minute Mark

    On ARPA

    Vector(Totally SixMin.)

    CartographicSymbol : Arrowhead

    For ARPA Or

    AIS For Course AndSpeed

    Through The Water

    Cartographic

    Symbol : Own ShipSymbol, Constant

    SizeCartographic Line

    : SOG

    Cartographic

    Symbol : MinuteMark For Own Ship

    Vector(Totally Six

    Min.)

    Cartographic Line

    :Heading

    Cartographic

    Symbol : Own Ship

    Drawn To Scale

    With ConningPosition

    MarkedCartographic Line

    : SOG

    CartographicSymbol : Minute

    Mark For Own Ship

    Vector(Totally Six

    Min.)

    Cartographic Line: Heading

    Cartographic Line

    : EBL, Dash

    Cartographic Line

    : EBL, Dash and

    Range MarkCartographic

    Symbol : Waypoint

    On Planned RouteCartographic Line

    : Planned Route ForOwn

    Ship

    CartographicSymbol : Next

    Waypoint OnPlanned

    Route

    Cartographic Line: Planned Route For

    Own ShipCartographic Line

    : Alternate Planned

    RouteCartographic

    Symbol : Waypoint

    On Alternate

    Planned Route

    Cartographic

    Symbol : Dangerous

    Underwater

    Rock Of Uncertain

    Depth

    Cartographic

    Symbol : ActualTidal Stream Or

    Current Direction

    ????????????

    ??????????

    CartographicSymbol : Predicted

    Tidal Stream Or

    Current Direction

    Cartographic

    Symbol : Own Ship

    Position Fix

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    Cartographic

    Symbol : Mariners

    Event Mark

    Cartographic Line :Past Track

    ???????????????????

    ??????????

    Cartographic Line :SYTRK

    Silo/Tank

    Category : WaterTower, Visually

    Conspicuous

    Clearing Line, NLT=

    Not LessThan(Bearing)

    NMT=Not MoreThan(Bearing)

    Cartographic

    Symbol : RockWhich Covers/

    /Uncovers, Or Is

    Awash at

    Low Water

    Cartographic

    Symbol : Point Of

    Origin For Offset

    EBL Or VRM

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    5. Examples

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    11. Abbreviations of Principal English Terms

    CurrentForm

    ObsolescentForm

    Term ReferenceToChart5011

    Abt abt About IO a

    Aero Aeronautical IP60,61

    Al Algae IJ t

    Al. Alt Alternating light IP10,11

    ALC Articulated LoadingColumn

    IL12

    ALL Admiralty List of Lights

    and Fog Signals

    -

    ALRS Admiralty List of RadioSignals

    -

    Am Amber IP11,8

    Anch. Anche Anchorage IO 21Anct, Anc t Ancient IO 84

    ANM Annual Summary ofAdmiralty Notices to

    Mariners

    -

    Annly Annly Annually -Appr. Apprs, Apprs Approaches IO 22

    approx Approx Approximate IO 89

    Arch. Archo, Archo Archipelago IG 5ASD Admiralty Sailing

    Directions-

    Astr, Astrl,Astrl

    Astronomical -

    ATT Admiralty Tide tables -Aus Australia -

    Ave Ave Avenue IG111

    B. Bay IO 4

    B bl,blk Black IJ af,IQ 2

    Ba Basalt IJ IBatt, Baty,Baty

    Battery IE34.3

    Bk Bk Bank IO 23bk brk Broken IJ 33

    Bldg Bldg Building ID 5BM, B.M. Bench Mark IB 23

    Bn, Bns Beacon(s) IM 1-

    2, IP4-5,IQ 80-81

    Bn Tr Bn Tower Beacon Tower IP3,

    IQ110

    Bo Boulders IJ e

    Bol Boll. Bollard IF a,IG181

    Br Breakers IK 17br Br own IJ ak

    Bu Bl, Bl., b Blue IJ ag,IP

    11.4,IQ a

    C. Cape IG 7

    c Coarse IJ 32

    ca cal Calcareous IJ 38CALM Catenary Anchor Leg

    MooringIL 16

    Cas Cas. Castle IE34.2IG 64

    Cath, Cath. Cathedral IE

    10.1,IG 75

    Cb Cobbles IJ 8

    cd Candela IB 54CD Chart Datum IH 1

    Cemy, Cemy Cemetery IE 19CG. C.G. Coastguard Station IT 10-

    11

    Ch Ch. Church, chapel IE10.1,IE 11

    ch, choc Chocolate IJ al

    Chan. Channel IO 14

    Chem Chemical IL 40chk, CK Chalk IJ f

    Chy Chy Chimney IE 22cin, Cn Cinders IJ n

    cm cm. Centimetre(s) IB 43

    Co cr l Coral IJ 10,IK 16

    Col Column, pillar, obelisk IE 24,IG 66

    conspic Conspicuous IE 2

    const constn, constrn Construction IF 32cov cov. Covers IK b

    Cr. Creek IO 7Cup Cup. Cupola IE

    10.4

    Cy cl Clay IJ 3

    (D) Doubtful -

    d Dark IJ ao

    decrg decrg Decreasing IB 64dest destd, Destd Destroyed IO 93

    Det (see Fog Det Lt) -DG, DG

    Range

    D. G. Range Degaussing Range IN 25,

    IQ 54

    Di, di Diatoms IJ wDia Diaphone IR 11Dir Dirn Direction _Dir Dir Lt Directional Light IP 30-

    31

    Discol Discold Discoloured Water IK ddiscont discontd,

    discontdDiscontinued IO b

    dist Dist Distant IO 85

    Dk Dk Dock IG b

    dm dm. Decimetre(s) IB 42

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    Symbols and Abreviations used on ENCs

    Datema Nautical Information Services BV 32

    Dn, Dns Dn Dolphin(s) IF 20dr dr., Dr. Dries IK a

    DW Deep-water, Deep-draught

    IM 27,IN

    12.4

    DZ Danger Zone IQ 50

    E E. East IB 10

    ED (ED), (E.D.) Existence Doubtful Il 1

    EEZ Exclusive EconomicZone

    IN 47

    E.F. Horn Electric fog horn IR 13Ent. Entce, Entce Entrance IO 16

    Equinl Equinoctial -

    Est Esty Estuary IO 17Estabt Establishment -

    ev. Every -exper experl, Experl Experimental IO 92

    explos explos. Explosive IR 10

    (exting) (exting) ) Extinguished IP 55

    f Fine IJ 30

    F Fixed Light IP10.1

    FAD Fish AggregatingDevice

    _

    F Racon Fixed frequency radartransponder beacon

    IS 3.4

    FFL Fixed and flashing light IP

    10.10Fj. Fd, Fd Fjord IO 5

    (fishg ) Fishing light IP 50

    Fl fl. Flashing light IP10.4

    Fl., fl Flood -Fla Flare stack (at sea) IL 11

    Fm, Fm Farm IG 53

    fm, fms fm , fms Fathom, fathoms IB 48Fog Det Lt Fog detector light IP 62

    Fog.Sig. Fog signal station IR 1Fog W/T Radio fog signal -

    Fr, for Foraminifera IJ u

    FS F.S. Flagstaff, Flagpole IE 27Ft, Ft Fort IE

    34.2ft ft Foot, feet IB 47,

    IP 13

    G g Gravel IJ 6G gn Green IJ ah,

    IP

    11.3IQ 2

    G. Gulf IO 3ga, glac Glacial IJ ac

    Gc Glauconite IJ p

    Gd, grd Ground IJ aGl, gl Globigerina IJ vGovt Ho, Gov t

    HoGovernment House -

    Gp. Group(of islands) _

    Gpfl, Gp.Fl. Group-flashing light IP

    10.4GpOcc,

    Gp.Occ.

    Group-occulting light IP

    10.2grt Gross Registered Tons -

    Gt, Grt, Gt , Grt Great -

    G.T.S. Great TrigonometricalSurvey Station (India)

    -

    Gy, gy Grey IJ an,IQ a

    h Hard IJ 39

    H.H. Headway ID 20,ID 26-27

    H Helicoptertransfer(Pilots)

    IT 1.4

    h h., H. Hour IB 49HAT Highest Astronomical

    TideIH 3

    Hd. Hd Headland IG 8Hn. Hn Haven IG

    139Ho House IG 61

    (hor) (horl ) Horizontally disposed IP 15

    Hosp Hospl, Hospl Hospital IF62.2

    Hr. Hr Harbour IG138

    Hr, Hr Higher -

    Hr Mr Harbour Master IF 60Ht, Ht Height -

    HW H.W. High Water IH aH.W.F. & C. High Water Full and

    Change

    -

    H.W.O.S. High Water OrdinarySprings

    -

    I. It Island, Islet IG 1-2

    IALA InternationalAssociation ofLighthouse Authorities

    IQ130

    IHO InternationalHydrographic

    Organisation -(illum) Illum., (lit) Illuminated IP 63IMO International Maritime

    Organization

    -

    in., ins. Inch, inches -

    incrg incrg Increasing IB 65INT International IA 3,

    IT 21Intens (intens) Intensified IP 46IQ IntQkFl,

    Int.Qk.FlInterrupted quick-flashing light

    IP10.6

    (irreg.) Irregular -

    ISLW, I.S.L.W. Indian Spring LowWater

    -

    Iso Isophase light IP10.3

    It Islet IG 2

    ITZ Inshore Traffic Zone -

    IUQ Interrupted ultra quick-flashing light

    IP10.8

    IVQ IntVQkFl, Interrupted very quick- IP

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    Symbols and Abreviations used on ENCs

    Datema Nautical Information Services BV 33

    Int.V.Qk.Fl. flashing light 10.7

    km km. Kilometre(s) IB 40,IF 40

    kn kn. Knot(s) IB 52,IH 40-41

    L. Lake, Loch, Lough IO 6l Large IJ ab

    Lag. Lagn, Lagn Lagoon IG 13,IO 8

    LANBY Large AutomaticNavigational Buoy

    IP 8

    LASH Lighter Aboard Ship IG184

    LAT Lowest AstronomicalTide

    IH 2

    Lat Lat. Lattitude IB 1LB, L.B. Lifeboat station IT 12

    Ldg Ldg Leading IP20.3

    Le Le Ledge IO 28

    LFl Long-flashing light IP10.5

    Lit, Lit. Little -(lit) Floodlit IP 63

    LL L.L. List of Lights -

    Lndg Ldg Landing place IF 17LNG Liquefied Natural Gas IG

    185Long Long. Longitude IB 2

    LPG Liquefied Petroleum

    Gas

    IG

    186Lr, Lr Lower IP 23L.S.S. Lifesaving station -

    Lt lt, Lt Light IJ an,

    IP 1

    Lts Lights IP20.1,61.2

    Lt Ho LtHo Lighthouse IP 1

    Lt V LtV Light-vessel IP 6

    Lv, lv Lava IJ jLW L.W. Low Water IH b

    L.W.F.& C. Low Water Full andChange

    -

    L.W.O.S. Low Water OrdinarySprings

    -

    M m Mud IJ 2

    M M. Sea Mile(s) IB 45,IP 14

    M Medium IJ 31

    M m. Metre(s) IB 41,IP 13

    mad, Md Madrepore IJ h

    Mag Mag. Magnetic IB 61Magz, Magz Magazine -

    man, Mn Manganese IJ oMHHW M.H.H.W. Mean Higher High

    WaterIH 13

    MHLW M.H.L.W. Mean Higher Low IH 14

    MHW Mean High Water IH 5

    MHWN M.H.W.N. Mean High WaterNeaps

    IH 11

    MHWS M.H.W.S. Mean High Water

    Springs

    IH 9

    Mid, Mid. Middle -

    min min., m. Minute(s) of time IB 50Mk Mark IQ

    101

    Ml, ml Marl IJ cMLHW M.L.H.W. Mean Lower High

    WaterIH 15

    MLLW M.L.L.W. Mean Lower LowWater

    IH 12

    MLW Mean Low Water IH 4MLWN M.L.W.N. Mean Low Water

    NeapsIH 10

    MLWS M.L.W.S. Mean Low WaterSprings

    IH 8

    mm mm. Millimetre(s) IB 44Mo Morse IP

    10.9,IR 20

    Mon Mont, Mont Monument IE 24

    Mony, Mony Monastery IG 76Ms, mus Mussels IJ r

    MSL M.S.L. Mean Sea Level IH 6Mt. Mt Mountain, mount IG 23

    Mth Mth Mouth IO 19

    MTL M.T.L. Mean Tide Level IH c

    N N. North IB 9

    Nauto Nautophone IR 13

    NB N.B. Notice Board IQ126

    NE N.E. Northeast IB 13NM N.M. Notice to Mariners -

    n.mile International NauticalMile

    IB 45

    No No Number IN12.2

    Np Np. Neap Tides IH 17

    NW N.W. Northwest IB 15

    NZ New Zealand -

    Obs.SpotObsn Spot,

    Obsn Spot

    Observation Spot IB 21

    Obscd Obscd Obscured IP 43

    Obstn Obstn Obstruction, Diffuser IK 40-43,IL43

    Obsy, Obsy Observatory IG 73Oc Occ , Occ. Occulting light IP

    10.2(occas) (occas l ) Occasional; IP 50

    OD O.D. Ordnance Datum IH d

    ODAS Ocean Data-Acquisition System

    IQ 58

    Off, Off. Office IG 72Or Or. Orange IP

    11.7,

    IQ 3

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    Symbols and Abreviations used on ENCs

    Datema Nautical Information Services BV 34

    ord. Ordinary -Oy, oys Oysters IJ q

    Oz, oz Ooze IJ b

    P peb Pebbles IJ 7P. Port IG

    137(P) Preliminary(NM) -

    PA (PA), (P.A.) Position approximate IB 7

    Pag Pag. Pagoda IE 14Pass. Passage IO 13

    PD (PD), (P.D.) Position Doubtful IB 8Pen. Penla, Penla Peninsula IG 4

    Pk. Pk Peak IG 25

    Pm, pum Pumice IJ kPO P.O. Post Off ice IF 63

    Po, pol Polyzoa IJ zpos posn, pos n Position -

    (priv) Priv., (Priv.) Private IP 50,IP 65,IQ 70

    Prod.Well Production Well IL 20prohib Prohibd Prohibited IO c

    proj projd, Projd Projected IO 80

    prom promt, Promt Prominent IO dProm. Promy, Promy Promontory IG 20

    (prov), (prov l) Provisional -Pt. Pt Point IG 9

    Pt, pt Pteropods IJ y

    Pyl Pylon ID 26

    Q QkFl, Qk.Fl. Quick-flashing light IP10.6

    Q

    r

    Quarter -Qz, qrtz Quartz IJ g

    R rd Red IJ aj,IP11.2,IQ 3

    R. River -

    R r Rock IJ 9,IK 15

    R Ro Coast Radio Stationproviding QTG service

    IS 15

    Ra Radar Range,Radar Reference Line,

    Coast Radar Station

    IM 31-32, IS

    1Ra(conspic)

    Ra.(conspic)Radar conspicuousobject

    IS 5

    Ra.Refl. Radar Reflector IQ 10-11,IS4

    Racon Radar TransponderBeacon

    IS 13

    rad, Rd Radiolaria IJ x

    Radome Radar Dome IE

    30.4Ramark Radar Beacon IS 2RC Non-directional Radio-

    beaconIS 10

    RD Dir.Ro.Bn DirectionalRadiobeacon

    IS 11

    Rds Rds Roads, Roadstead IO 20Ref Refuge IQ

    124,IT 14

    Ref l Refl. Retroreflecting material IQ 6

    Remble Remarkable -Rep Repd, Repd Reported Il 3

    Rf. Rf Reef IO 26RG Ro D.F. Radio Direction-

    Finding Station

    IS 14

    Rk. Rk Rock IG 11(R Lts) (Red Lts) Air Obstruction Lights

    (low intensity)IP61.2

    Rly, Ry, Ry Railway ID 13

    Ro Bn Radiobeacon ingeneral

    IS 10

    RoRo Ro-Ro Roll-on Roll-off ferryterminal

    IF 50

    R.S. Rocket station -

    Ru, (ru) Ru. Ruins ID 8,IE25.2,IF 33

    RW Rotating PatternRadiobeacon

    IS 12

    S. St, St Saint IG 54S s Sand IJ 1

    S S. South IB 11

    s sec, sec. Second(s) of time IB 51,IP 12

    SALM Single Anchor LegMooring

    IL 12

    SBM Single Buoy Mooring IL 16

    SC S.C. Sailing Club IU 4

    Sc, sc Scoriae IJ mSc Sc. Scanner IE

    30.3

    Sch Sch. School IG a

    SD S.D. Sailing Directions -SD Sounding of doubtful

    depthIl 2

    Sd. Sd Sound IO 12

    SE S.E. Southeast IB 14

    Sem, Sem. Semaphore -sf stf Stiff IJ 36

    Sh sh Shells IJ 11Sh. Shoal IO 25

    Si Silt IJ 4

    Sig Sig. Signal IR 1,IT

    25.2sk, spk Speckled IJ ad

    sm Small IJ aa

    SMt SMt Seamount IO 33Sn, shin Shingle IJ d

    so sft Soft IJ 35Sp Sp. Spire IE

    10.3

    Sp, sp Sponge IJ sSp Sp, Spr. Spring Tides IH 16

    SPM Single Point Mooring IL 12SS Sig Sta, Sig

    StnSignal Station IT 20-

    36

    St st Stones IJ 5

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    Symbols and Abreviations used on ENCs

    St St. Street IG110

    Sta Sta., Stn, Stn Station ID 13Stm.Sig.Stn. Storm Signal Station IT 28

    Str. Strait IO 11

    subm Submd,Submd

    Submerged IO 90

    SW S.W. Southwest IB 16SWOPS Single Well Oil

    ProductionSystem

    IL e

    sy stk Stickly IJ 34

    T, t Tufa IJ 1

    (T) Temporary(NM) -t Ton, tonne IB 53,

    IF 53t Elevation of top of

    treesIC 14

    Tel Tel. Telephone, Telegraph IG 95(temp) (tempy),

    (tempy)Temporary IN b,

    IP54Tr Tr Tower IE

    10.2,

    IE 20TSS Traffic Separation

    Scheme-

    TV Tr T.V. Tr Television Tower IE 28-29

    (U) Unwatched, unmanned(light)

    IP 53

    ULCC Ultra Large CrudeCarrier -

    uncov uncov. Uncovers IK cunexam unexamd.

    unexamdUnexamined Il a

    Unintens Unintensified IP a

    Upr Upper IP 22UQ Ultra quick-flashing

    lightIP10.8

    v vol Volcanic IJ 37Va, Va Villa -

    Var Varn Variation IB 60var Varying -

    Vel Vel. Velocity -

    (vert) (vertl) Vertically disposed IP 15Vi Violet IP

    11.5vis. Visible -

    VLCC Very Large CrudeCarrier

    IG187

    Vol. Volcano IG 26

    VQ VQkFl.V.Qk.Fl

    Very quick-flashinglight

    IP10.7

    W W. West IB 12

    W w White IJ ae,IP11.1IQ a

    Water Tr Water Tr Water Tower IE 21Wd wd Weed IJ

    13.1WGS World Geodetic

    System

    IS 50

    Whf Whf Wharf IF 13,IG c

    Whis Whis. Whistle IR 15Wk Wk Wreck IK 20-

    30

    W/T Radio(Wireless/Telegraphy)

    -

    Y y Yellow, amber, orange IJ ai,IP 11,IQ 3

    YC Y.C. Yacht Club IU 4yd, yds Yard(s) -