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Transcript of 009 eng
CATEGORY:
BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
PREMIO 2014-2015 organizzato daAssociazione LIFEBILITY
per la diffusione dell’ETICA sociale LIONS presso i giovanie per favorire l’ingresso nel mondo del lavoro
BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
PROJECT N°9
Plant viruses and new care
Sara CIONCI - Salerno
PREMIO 2014-2015 organizzato daAssociazione LIFEBILITY
per la diffusione dell’ETICA sociale LIONS presso i giovanie per favorire l’ingresso nel mondo del lavoro
“Plant viruses and new care ”A revolution in the production and administration
of vaccines
EDIBLE VACCINES
Plant viruses can be genetically modified to produce vaccines into vegetables and fruits.
activate both mucosal and systemic immunity
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cionci
Purpose
To create edible influenza vaccines
in the form of plant extract
for oral administration
Influenza virus is a widespread pathogen and has an high infection rate
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cionci
Benefits HEALTH: avoidance of potentially toxic adjuvants
used in traditional vaccines, like Aluminum (neurotoxicity and autism)
ENVIRONMENT: cleaner production chains
No need of syringes and needles: this decreases chances of infection and eliminates the need for
trained medical personnel. High impact especially in developing countries.
Potential issues related to GMO are avoided
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cioncic
STEP 1 :
Research
• Selection of the plant virus we will use as a vector of an Influenza virus portion
• Engineered vector will infect plants we choose for the project; virus stability and immunogenicity will be tested
• Quantitative evaluations
Fragment of Influenza virus DNA
Into plant virus DNA
Plant extract we can useas vaccine
Vector introduced into
plant cells
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cioncic
STEP 2 :
Productionand
Marketing• Realization of the greenhouses for the
growth of plants in optimal conditions
• Packaging vegetable extracts in single-dose vials
• Promotion of the new vaccine in the scientific community and the market
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cioncic
Flu shot
more than 10 million people are vaccinated against Influenza virus every year in Italy
Pharmacies- age> 65 years
- chronic diseases
ASL
Influenza virus kills 8500 people in Italy every year,half a million all over the world
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cioncic
“Plant viruses and new care”
Plant virus we choose can be engineered every year in the same way to create the
new Influenza vaccine
In the future we can use the same plant virus to produce many other medical products like
anticancer drugs, food supplements, etc.
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cioncic
“Feeding the planet”
009 – Plant viruses and new care / Sara Cioncic