Post on 14-Apr-2018
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By: Francisco HernndezM.
PresentPerfect
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Uses: El presente perfecto tiene tres usos principalmente.
1. We use the present perfect to talk about anaction wich started in the past and continues tothe present.
eg: John has lived in Paris for the last three years.
2. We also use the present perfect to talk about apast action with a visible result in the present.
Eg: Ive broken my arm ( I cant write)
USES
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USES
3. We can use the present perfect to
refer to an experience
Eg: Have you ever been to Paris?
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Form
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USING CONTRACTIONSIN THE PRESENT PERFECT
IVE = I HAVE YOUVE=YOU HAVE
HES = HE HAS SHES =
SHE HASWEVE = WE HAVE THEYVE =
THEY HAVE
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PRACTICE USING CONTRACTIONSWE HAVE JUST SOLVED THE PROBLEM.
Weve just solved the
problem.SHE HAS NEVER BEEN TO FRANCE.
Shes never been toFrance.
THEY HAVE BEEN MARRIED FOR 5YEARS.Theyve been married for 5years.YOU HAVE SEEN THAT MOVIE.
Youve seen that
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TIME SIGNALS FOR INDEFINITE
TIME
recently
JUST
ever
YET
ALREADY
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EXAMPLES OF INDEFINITE TIMEYou have seen that movie.He hasjustfinished his project.The books have not arrivedyet.They have alreadyeaten lunch.I have nevermet her husband.Have you evertasted sushi?
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USING FOR AND SINCEUse foroWith an amount (length) of time
for a year for 3 hoursfor 2 daysfor a long time
Use sinceo
With a specific moment in timesince 1995 since I woke upsince last Tuesday since 8 a.m.
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PRACTICE PRESENT PERFECTWITH FOR AND SINCE
James has not seen his brotherten years.
We have had an Internet connection
last September.She has had that cough 2weeks.
Louis has played the pianohe was a child.I havent seen Claire
she graduated.
since
for
since
since
since
for
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Why dont you trysome exercises
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Choose the correct answer.
THE TEACHER
ERICK........never watchedMaja bee.
A) had
B) have
C) hasD) none of these
THE TEACHER ERICK ........has never watchedMaja Bee.
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How about this?
YAZNA hasnt ........to CHILOEyet.
A) had
B) seen
C) drove
D) none of these
None of these
YAZNA hasnt been to
CHILOE yet .
Thats Right!!!
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Try the next question.
....you ever smoked?
A) has
B) do
C) have
D) none of these
Have you ever smoked?
Good!
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Choose the correct answer again.
YAZMIN hasnt ..........the
dinner already.
A) cooks
B) cooked
C) make
D) none of these
YAZMIN hasnt cooked
the dinner already
Very well!
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Can you do this one ?
PEPITO hasnt ........ a showertoday.
A) take
B) took
C) taked
D) none of these
None of these
PEPITO hasnt taken a
shower today.
Well done!
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Try this one!...........PALOMAever...........a shark?
A) has J. eat
B) does J. eaten
C) has J. eaten
D) none of these
Has PALOMA ever eaten
a shark?
Not bad! Keep on trying
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MARIA JACOBEhas ........ a man.
A) never kiss
B) ever kissed
C)just kisses
D) none of these
None of these
MARIA JACOBE
has neverkissed a man.
Of course, you
are right !
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..........you ever ......... yourhead ?
A) have..........lostB) do............lose
C) did...........lose
D) none of these
Have you everlost your head ?
Right again!
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JAIME ANDJUAN ........................a dog so far.
A) dont buyB) hasnt bought
C) havent bought
D) didnt buy
JAIME AND JUANhavent bought a
dog so far.
Excellent!
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Whats the right answer now?
.................HELLIOT andHELLEN ............... in
frica before?
Has..............been
Have............seen
Have............been
None of these
Have DANIELand HELLEN
been in fricabefore ?
You areabsolutelyright !
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What action can you describewith the Present Perfect?
What action can youdescribe with the PresentPerfect?
How do you form it ?
Why dont you test yourself again?
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he en