Post on 03-Dec-2014
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OttieniOttieni ilil massimomassimo dalladallavirtualizzazionevirtualizzazione con le con le nuovenuove
piattaformepiattaforme IntelIntel®® XeonXeon®®..
Alberto FabianiAlberto FabianiMarket Development ManagerMarket Development ManagerIntel Corporation ItaliaIntel Corporation Italia
Dopo anni di ottimizzazione dei costiTrend di business+ Innovazione tecnologica > Innovation strategica…
Contenimento Costi Vantaggio Competitivo
E la nuova onda qual’e’?
L’IT e’ ciclico
La virtualizzazione con Intel
GrandiGrandi progettiprogetti didi virtualizzazionevirtualizzazione 20+:1, 20+:1, flessibiliflessibili a a picchipicchididi caricocarico
ConsolidamentoConsolidamento didi dimensionidimensioni mediomedio--piccolepiccole, , nellnell’’ordineordinedidi 88--16:116:1
73007300
5400 5400 5300530051005100
Minimo numero di server
Carichi intensivi di memoria &
I/O
Workloads meno predicibili
Headroom per picchi di
domanda
Incrementare utilizzo server
Infrastrutture piú piccole
Workload predicibili, stabili
Consolidamento
Server
ConsolidameConsolidamentonto
ServerServer
Virtualizzazione
Infrastruttura
VirtualizzazionVirtualizzazionee
InfrastrutturaInfrastruttura
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
FamigliaFamiglia**70007000
FamigliaFamiglia**50005000
Microarchitettura Intel® Core™ & Quad-Core
Microarchitettura Intel® Core™ & Quad-Core
Caneland PlatformQuad-Core Xeon® 7300
Truland Platform
Dual-CoreXeon® 7100
8501 & OEM chipsets Intel® 7300 & OEM chipsets
FamigliaFamiglia**30003000
Bensley PlatformQuad-Core Xeon® 5300
Dual-Core Xeon® 5100
Quad-Core Xeon 5400
Dual-Core Xeon 5200
Intel® 5000 P/V chipsets
Kaylo Platform
Bigby P/V chipsets
Garlow Platform
Dual-Core Xeon® 3000
Quad-CoreXeon® 3200 45nm Quad-Core
Prestazioni Efficienti
Scalabile
Intel® 3000 chipsets
Xeon®3000
Xeon®3200
Entry
2-4P
1-2P45nm Dual-Core
IntelIntel®® CoreCore™™ MicroarchitectureMicroarchitecture
*Xeon 5000 and Xeon 3000 are offered in both Efficient Performance and Entry segments 1-2P platforms
Dual-CXeon®7000
Dual-Core Xeon® 5000
SingleCore
Xeon®
5100
3000Dual-CorePentium® D
900
Intel® E7250
Dual-Core Xeon® 7200
45nmDunnington
SecondaSeconda generazionegenerazione Intel Xeon QuadIntel Xeon Quad--Core Core
820m Transistor820m Transistor12 MB Cache12 MB Cache
**FonteFonte: Intel: IntelNote: die picture sizes are approximateNote: die picture sizes are approximate
107 mm107 mm22**143 mm143 mm22**
582m Transistor582m Transistor8 MB Cache8 MB Cache
143 mm143 mm22**
ProcessoreProcessore IntelIntel®® XeonXeon®® 5300530065nm65nm
ProcessoreProcessore IntelIntel®® XeonXeon®® 5400540045nm Hi45nm Hi--kk
107 mm107 mm22**
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Perche’ Intel per la virtualizzazione? Perche’ Intel per la virtualizzazione?
Headroom• Leadership Quad-Core• Microarchitettura Intel® Core™• Massime prestazioni 2P/4P
disponibili (native o virtuali)• Nuovi miglioramenti in arrivo
Affidabilita’ • Architettura Intel• Affidabilita’• Tranquillita’
Collaborazione• Tecnologia & Roadmap• Intel®VT FlexMigration • Tecnologie Assistite da HW• Ecosistema Software
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Approccio olistico alla virtualizzazione
ProcessoreProcessore
Intel® FlexMigration for VM MigrationIntel® FlexPriority for Interrupt VirtualizationExtended Page TablesVirtual Processor IDs
Intel® Virtualization Technology1
(Intel® VT-x, Intel® VT-i)
CoreCorePlatformPlatform
DMA RemappingInterrupt RemappingAddress Translation Caching
Intel® VT for Directed I/O
NetworkNetwork& Storage& Storage
Virtual Machine Device Queues (VMDq)Intel® I/O Acceleration Technology
Intel® VT for Connectivity
StandardsStandardsPCI-SIG* Single Root I/O VirtualizationVirtualization Benchmarks
Intel Active in Industry Standards
1Intel® Virtualization Technology requires a computer system with an enabled Intel® processor, BIOS, virtual machine monitor (VMM) and, for some uses, certain computer system software enabled for it. Functionality, performance or other benefits will vary depending on hardware and software configurations
and may require a BIOS update. Software applications may not be compatible with all operating systems. Please check with your application vendor.
0
1
2
3
1 CSU 2 CSU 1 CSU 2 CSU 3 CSU 4 CSU
LaLa PiattaformaPiattaforma per la per la VirtualizzazioneVirtualizzazione
Server Server basatibasati susu processoriprocessori QuadQuad--Core IntelCore Intel®®XeonXeon®® 73007300
vConsolidatevConsolidate con con VMwareVMware* * ESX ServerESX Server
PrestazioniPrestazioni didi VirtualizzazioneVirtualizzazionemiglioratemigliorate
Grande Grande ScalabilitaScalabilita’’
2.18x2.18x
QuadQuad--Core IntelCore Intel®® XeonXeon®® X7350X7350DualDual--Core IntelCore Intel®®XeonXeon®® 7140M7140M
Data source: Published/Measured/Submitted results as of Sept 5, 2007. See backup for details
PrestazioniPrestazioni RelativeRelative
CSU = consolidation stack unit
1.00
1.71 1.75 1.78 1.80 1.83 1.861.95
Baseline SPECfp*_rate_base2006
SPECint*_rate_base2000
SAP-SD* vConsolidate SPECjbb* 2005 SPECint*_rate_base2006
Black-Scholes
Quad-Core Intel®Xeon®X5365
(CTN 3.0)
Data Source: Published/measured/submitted results as of Sept 5, 2007. See backup for details
Relative Performance - Higher is better
Server basati su Processore Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® 7300 Scalabilita’ della piattaforma server da DP a MP
QuadQuad--Core IntelCore Intel®® XeonXeon®® X7350X7350
Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, visit http://www.intel.com/performance/resources/limits.htmor call (U.S.) 1-800-628-8686 or 1-916-356-3104. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
VirtualizzazioneVirtualizzazione
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Una relazione basata su collaborazione tecnologica“Reciprocal roadmap intercepts to satisfy customer requirements
Driving mutual architectural enhancements & changes”
Risultati Concreti• Supporto Record/Replay
• Contatori di Prestazioni
• Compatibilita’ VMotion• Intel® VT FlexMigration assist
• Collaborazione tecnologica• VT-d, IOAT 1, VMDq
• Collaborazione nei benchmark:• vConsolidate*, VMmark*, e nel comitato
SPEC
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
La sfida
All future products, dates, and figures are preliminary and are subject to change without any notice.
Server esistenti/vecchi
Live VM Migration
Server nuovi
Live VM Migration
Flessibilita’ limitata… scarsa protezionedell’investimento
Flessibilita’ limitata… scarsa protezionedell’investimento
Pool discreti di risorse da gestire
32 bit single core
64 bit single core
Pre 2004 2004+ 2006+ (Intel® Core™)
64 bit dual, quad-core
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4P+
2P
Intel® Core™Microarchitecture
Enhanced Intel®Core™ Microarchitecture
Next Generation Intel Microarchitecture
1P
‘Dunnington’
Xeon 5400
‘Yorkfield’
Future
Future
Future
1Backward compatibility for live VM migration also exists with current dual-core Intel® Core™ microarchitecture products (Xeon 5100 and Xeon 3000) and forward compatibility with future dual and multi-core processors. Contact your preferred VMM vendor for support requirements.
Xeon 5300
Xeon 7300
Xeon 3200
Merom based Penryn based Nehalem based
2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2010µarch
Dual Core 5100
Dual Core 7200
Dual Core 3000
All future products, dates, and figures are preliminary and are subject to change without any notice.
Intel® VT FlexMigration assist
VM
VM
La SoluzioneIntel® VT FlexMigration assist & VMware*
Mobilita’ VM incrementatacon VMware
Fail-Over
Load Balance
Disaster Recovery
Manutenzione
Server
AffidabilitaAffidabilita’’ didi classeclasse EnterpriseEnterprise
Intel® Xeon®
Platforms
Server ContinuitySymmetric Access to all CPU’s
Continued Operation Data AvailabilityMemory CRC
Data AvailabilityMemory Mirroring
Data AvailabilityMemory Sparing
Data Integrity and AvailabilityEnhanced Memory ECC
Data Integrity and AvailabilityMemory ECC
Other x86 PlatformsIT BenefitTechnology Feature
þþþþþþ
þooþ1
oo
1 AMD announced Memory Mirroring support for their socket F design, but this support is only for single ranked memory, unlike Intel Xeon that supports both single and dual ranked DIMMs
Server Server basatibasati susu ProcessoriProcessori IntelIntel®® QuadQuad--CoreCore
IdealiIdeali per per VirtualizzazioneVirtualizzazione & & ConsolidamentoConsolidamento
PrestazioniPrestazioni ScalabiliScalabili &&EfficienzaEfficienza EnergeticaEnergetica
AffidabilitaAffidabilita’’ didi classeclasse EnterpriseEnterprise
• Nuovo “tick” del 2007
• ‘Shrink’ di “Merom”
• Prodotto leader per tecnologia di processoa 45nm e High K + metal gate
• 410M transistors – Dual core
• 2 core per die (come Merom)
Cosa ha di diverso (da Merom)
• Frequenze incrementate
• Minori Consumi
• Maggiore memoria cache
• Migliormaenti nella uarchitettura
2 Y
EA
RS
2 Y
EA
RS
45nm
32nm
New MicroarchitectureNehalem
Shrink/DerivativeWestmere
New MicroarchitectureGesher
65nm
2 Y
EA
RS Shrink/Derivative
Presler · Yonah · Dempsey
New MicroarchitectureIntel® Core™ Microarchitecture
Shrink/DerivativePenryn Family
La La strategiastrategia delldell’’innovazioneinnovazione
PrevistoPrevisto per per ilil 20082008
CosaCosa accadrebbeaccadrebbe se?se?La La leggelegge didi Moore Moore potessepotesse essereessere applicataapplicata allall’’industriaindustria aeronauticaaeronautica??
GrazieGrazie