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    (FPTZOUIFUJDTZPVDBOUSVTU

    Geocomposites

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    Geocomposites are prefabricated drainage products which

    directly replace conventional granular fill. They normally consist

    of at least two different components; a three dimensional

    polymer core, which acts as the transport medium, and a geotextile

    filter fabric which allows liquids to pass into the core but prevents

    the surrounding fill from washing in and clogging the core.

    Geocomposites need to meet the following criteria

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    Terram Geocomposites are proven to stand the test of time,

    establishing an impressive track record with extensive use in civil

    and architectural projects across the world for over forty years.

    Selecting Terram Geocomposites offers many benefits

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    BESPOKE MANUFACTURING

    Terram has a broad range of off the shelf geocomposite products

    to cover most applications. However we are proud of our ability

    to manufacture bespoke products to suit specific applications for

    your project.

    At Terram we have forty years of experience of manufacturing

    geosynthetics for demanding applications throughout the global

    civil engineering industry. We know how important it is that the

    materials you choose to use will perform consistently and reliably

    throughout the life of the project.

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    geosynthetics that harnesses our extensive knowledge of a

    wide range of geosynthetic solutions and marries their specific

    properties to solve your problem.

    Geotextiles, geogrids and geomembranes are just some of the

    products that have combined into geocomposite products

    answering the specific problems of our customers; whether it

    be soil reinforcement, ground stabilisation, filtration, drainage,

    protection or erosion control.

    Our technical development team will work with you to develop

    your bespoke solution in our facility in South Wales. The product

    is developed to your specification then tested to ensure product

    performance before being signed off for use in your application.?\oekh[dejikh[m^Wjif[Y_YWj_edoekd[[Zj^[dekhj[Y^d_YWb

    team will work with you to understand the problem before

    developing the solution.

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    Terram Geotextile : Needlepunch.

    Needlepunch : Terram Geotextile : Needlepunch.

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    Waste management is a demanding environment for

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    management drainage requirements, the drainage system must

    be capable of draining aggressive liquids and venting volatile

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    a vital requirement.

    Geocomposites applied to slopes and loaded with fill material,

    are subjected to in-plane shear forces; therefore the method

    of bonding the core to the geotextiles is also an importantconsideration. All Terram Geocomposites are thermally bonded

    to ensure the best join between the constituent materials

    and to minimise shear failure.

    Terram Geocomposites offer solutions in both landfill capping

    and landfill lining applications, effectively replacing traditional

    stone drainage layers.

    Landfill Caps

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    capping membrane and a gas collection layer below. Terram

    Geocomposites can be used in either application and offer both

    reduced cost and higher, factory constant, performance than

    traditional solutions, such as crushed stone.

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    collecting and draining any rainwater from the overlying soils.

    This will help prevent the overlying soils destabilising through

    saturation and, with correct design, assist in protecting the

    capping layer from damage or failure.

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    provide a free passage for the movement of potentially dangerous

    harmful landfill gases, which can then be collected or dispersed.

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    polymeric drainage cores, provide protection to possible

    damage of the liner from sharp materials within the waste.

    WASTE MANAGEMENT

    Typical applications include:

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    TERRAM GEOCOMPOSITES IN LANDFILL CAP APPLICATION

    Gas venting/collection system

    Terram Geocomposite

    Terram Geomembrane

    Terram Geocomposite

    Capping soilsWaste

    Perforated drainage pipe

    Manifold collector pipe

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    Basal Landfill Liners

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    Terram Geocomposite, more volume for waste is created

    within the landfill. Terram Geocomposites installed beneath the

    basal lining system will form an effective drainage system for

    groundwater, helping prevent many problems associated with

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    Leakage Detection

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    secondary liners forms an effective leak detection system that

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    capacity to collect the discharge until the leak is repaired.

    Design Considerations

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    Environmental Protection

    Terram Geocomposites installed over contaminated soils and

    below clean fill, form a capillary break preventing contaminated

    water rising to the clean soils; they also form a horizontal

    drain that permits the lateral drainage of infiltrated rainwater

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    STRUCTURAL DRAINAGE

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    or vertical applications, Terram Geocomposites have a time

    proven record on projects undertaken by major organisations.

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    fabric to the specific application means Terram Geocomposites

    offer the perfect blend of drainage capacity and protection.

    Quick, easy to handle, efficient and cost effective drainage

    systems are necessary in areas of construction such as basements,

    culverts, car parks, reservoirs and many other structural andsubsurface applications.

    Slopes and Embankments

    The drainage function in stabilised earth embankments is

    as important as the reinforcement design; drainage at the

    toe and crest as well as behind the structure is an important

    consideration. Terram offer a range of products suitable for

    reinforcement that work effectively with Terram Geocomposites

    in the drainage application to offer a total solution for

    slope stabilisation.

    Typical applications include:

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    Concrete retaining

    structure

    Soil backfill

    Terram Geocomposite

    Perforated collector pipe

    Pavement

    Soil backfill

    Screed

    Shingle

    Terram Geotextile filter

    Terram Geocomposite

    Soil backfill

    Terram Geotextile wrapped

    perforated land drain

    Concrete slab

    Blinding

    Surface runoff Surface drain

    Watertable

    TerramGeocomposite

    Trench backfill

    Porous pipe

    Terram Geotextile

    Slope

    RETAINING STRUCTURES

    BURIED STRUCTURES

    SLOPES AND EMBANKMENTS

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    Retaining Structures

    To maintain the stability of a retaining structure it is

    important to provide an efficient drainage system behind it.

    Terram Geocomposites reduce pore water pressures. This enables

    threatening saturated ground conditions to be avoided. Simple

    and fast to install, this system cuts the cost of conventional

    drainage systems and gives superior performance.

    Buried Structures

    Terram Geocomposites installed against the external faces of

    a buried structure will form a highly effective drainage system

    for groundwater. They replace traditional free draining stone

    backfills and allow excavated materials to be used as backfill

    thus offering savings in terms of materials both imported and

    exported from site.

    Tunnels

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    seepage problems encountered in tunnels.

    The Terram Geocomposite intercepts groundwater seepage

    between the rock face and the concrete tunnel lining which

    is then transported away in a perforated drainage pipe.

    SUDS

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    as most applications are horizontal. The Terram geocomposite

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    resistance to creep. Their use reduces manpower and minimises

    the need for heavy materials making them ideal solutions for

    these applications.

    Concrete lining

    Perforated pipe

    TerramGeocomposite

    Vegetation

    Terram Geocomposite

    Concrete roof deck

    150 - 1500mm substrate

    Insulation

    Terram RootGuard

    GREEN ROOF SUDS

    TUNNELS

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    Geocomposite drains are used extensively in a number of

    applications within highway projects. They offer significant

    savings to the contractor in terms of both cost and time.

    Geocomposite drains directly replace traditional stone drainage

    designs; these are increasingly expensive and cause damage to

    the environment, as stone has to be quarried and transported to

    site. The excavated materials are often carried from site, normally

    to landfill; using space saving geocomposite drains means these

    arisings can be used for backfill, offering further savings.

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    order to maintain the desired moisture content within the base

    and sub-base layers.

    The use of the geocomposite fin drain system in this application

    provides a fast installation and saves on excavation and backfill.

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    Frost protection

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    AFiberweb plccompany

    Terram Limited

    Mamhilad, Pontypool, Gwent

    NP4 0YR, United Kingdom

    tel+44 (0) 1495 757722

    fax+44 (0) 1495 762393

    email [email protected]

    www.terram.com

    Registered office as above

    Registered in England no 2254236

    VAT no GB 888 1788 50

    FM 22730

    TECHNICAL SUPPORTA full range of product data sheets, case studies and project

    information request forms are available from Terram technical

    support or as downloads from the Terram website. www.terram.com.

    IMPORTANT NOTICEThe information contained herein has been prepared in good

    faith and is, to the best of our knowledge, accurate in all material

    respects. However, it does not purport to be comprehensive and

    since the circumstances and conditions in which such information

    and the products discussed herein can be used may vary and are

    beyond our control, no representation or warranty, express or

    implied, whether of merchantability, fitness for purpose or against

    patent infringement or otherwise, is or will be made and no

    h[ifedi_X_b_joehb_WX_b_jo_iehm_bbX[WYY[fj[ZXoJ[hhWcB_c_j[Z"

    any of its affiliates or its or their respective directors, officers,

    employees or agents in relation to the accuracy or completeness

    or use of the information contained herein or any such products

    and any such liability is expressly disclaimed.

    The information contained herein is offered free of charge and

    we give no undertaking to provide any additional, updated or

    corrected information.

    This brochure is printed on Revive 100 uncoated paper, which is

    FSC certified as containing 100% post-consumer reclaimed material.