8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
1/22
INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTION
FROM AN INTERNATIONALBUSINESS PERSPECTIVE
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
2/22
MEMBERS OF GROUP
RIA PUJI ANESTI B41107072
MUSLIMIN B41107022
MURDYATUN B41107106
SAMUEL DIEGO B41107112
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
3/22
CONCEPT
y Describe the influence the mainly political international
institution
y Identify the major organs of the united nation, general
purpose and significancesy Discuss the world trade organization and it predecessor
y Appreciate the resources of the organization
y Describe the major purpose and effectiveness of OPEC
y
Identify economic integration agreementy Explain The North American Free Trade Agreement
y Discuss the impact of the EU and its future challanges
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
4/22
INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL INSTITUTION
y The United Nation
Background
In 1944 representative of China, Uni Soviet, UK
and US meeting at Dambarton Oaks, in WashingtonDC drew up draft proposal for an international
political organization.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
5/22
Organization
there are five main bodies or organs :
general assembly
security councileconomic and social council
international court of justice
secretariat
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
6/22
Future
become evident that many of today problem
require a global or regional solution.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
7/22
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC INSTITUTION
The International Institution that result from
economic agreement among countries are our
focus in this section.They are include of :
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
8/22
Multinational organisation designed to
established and help implement rule of trade
between nation.
the principle of the trading system is :
-trade will be without discrimination
-trade should be free
-trade should be predictable-trade should be more competitive
-trade should be more beneficial
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
9/22
ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC COORPRATION AND
DEVELOPMENT
It often called rich mans club
because today it is composed of 30 of
the wealthies nation in the world.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
10/22
OTHER ECONOMIC INSTITUTION
y Organization of petroleum exporting countries
(OPEC)
realizing that if the oil exporting country were
united they could bargain more effectively withthe large oil companies.
y The group of 8 (G8)
developed from a small group of industrialcountry whose economies were profoundly
affected by the 1973 oil crisis and the recession
to which it led.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
11/22
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
12/22
NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE
AGREEMENT
NAFTA created a free trade are among
Canada, Mexico and the US that come into
existence on 1994. NAFTA is intended to
provide a framework to promote free trade
among the three North American signator .
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
13/22
EUROPEAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
EFTA was founded in 1960 by seven
european countries. Austria, Denmark,
Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland,
and UK.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
14/22
AFRICAN TRADE AGREEMENT
To promote economic growth
throughout the continent, African countries
have formed regional trade group. Many of
them are in the negozation stages.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
15/22
MERCOSUR (MERCOSUL)
Acronym for Mercado Commun Del
Sur. Created in 1991 by the treaty of
association.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
16/22
CENTRAL AMERICAN FREE TRADE
AGREEMENT
CAFTA among the United States and
several central American Nation.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
17/22
OTHER AMERICAN AND SOUTH AMERICAN
TRADE AGREEMENT
The Andrean community whose
member are Colombia, Peru, Equador,
Bolivia, and Venezuelais presently in a
crisist over Venezuela decision to withdraw
from the community.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
18/22
ASIA-PASIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION
In response to the growing importance
of the economies of the Pasific Rim
Countries, the APEC was established in
1989 to serve as a regional vehicle for
promoting open trade and practical
economic cooperation.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
19/22
THE EUROPEAN UNION
y Background
from the world war 2 european founded themselves with the enermos task of rebuilding
Europe society, ecomically, politically, andculturally.
y Growth
the EU has grow in size with succesive waves
of accessions to 25 member countries creatingon body and include most of the economic,industrial, and population streght of europe.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
20/22
y Evolving purpose
EU is supranational body in that its governancetranscends the national level it is a regional
government.y Institution
The are nine institution of EU:
o The european parliament
o The council of the european union
o The european comission
o The european court of justice
o Other institution
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
21/22
y Going forward
EU member cannot agree at present on
whether they want to have a centralized federalsystem with most of the power held by the EUinstitution.
y Achievement
the countries in EU have made great stridestoward union and the EU is now a major worldpolitical and economis force.
y Impact
Eu is such has regulatory power othersocial and enviromental matters includingmerger and business operation in europe.
8/8/2019 BI Presentasi
22/22
THANK YOU FOR THE ATTENTION.