Vincenzo Giordano

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Diffusione delle Smart Grid in Europa Vincenzo GIORDANO Scientific Officer Smart Electricity Systems Action Energy Security Unit, EC- JRC, IET Attività del Joint Research Centre (JRC)

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Transcript of Vincenzo Giordano

  • 1. Diffusione delle Smart Grid in Europa Attivit del Joint Research Centre (JRC) Vincenzo GIORDANOScientific Officer Smart Electricity Systems ActionEnergy Security Unit, EC- JRC, IET

2. The JRC - Institute for Energy and Transport JRC inventory of Smart Grid projects in Europe JRCDG ENER Guidelines for cost-benefit analysis JRC Smart Grid simulation centre Smart Grid Task Force 3. The JRC inside the European CommissionPresident27 Commission MembersJos Manuel Barroso CommissionerMair Geoghegan-Quinn Research, Innovation & ScienceDirector-GeneralDG Research & Innovation (RTD) Dominique Ristori Joint Research CentreJuly 27, 20123 4. JRC facts and figures Established in 1957Where you can find us 7 institutes in 5 countries: Italy, Belgium, Corporate Services Brussels Germany, The Netherlands, Spain IRMM (Institute for Reference Materials and 2,845 permanent and temporary staff in 2010 Measurements) Geel, Belgium 1,398 scientific publications in 2010 ITU (Institute for Transuranium Elements) 125 instances of support to the EU policy- Karlsruhe, Germany and Ispra, Italy maker annually IET (Institute for Energy and Transport) Budget: 356 million annually, plus 62Petten, The Netherlands and Ispra, Italy million earned income IPSC (Institute for the Protection and Securityof the Citizen) Ispra, Italy IES (Institute for Environment andSustainability) Ispra, Italy IHCP (Institute for Health and ConsumerProtection) Ispra, Italy IPTS (Institute for Prospective TechnologicalStudies) Seville, Spain July 27, 2012 4 5. JRC Institute for Energyand Transport Ispra, Italy Petten, The NetherlandsThe mission of the Joint Research Centre Institute for Energy and Transport (IET) is to provide support to Community policies and technology innovation related both: energy - to ensure sustainable, safe, secure and efficient energy production,distribution and use and transport -to foster sustainable and efficient mobility in Europe. 6. Smart Electricity SystemsMissionhttp://ses.jrc.ec.europa.eu/The Smart Electricity Systems team performs independent scientific research and acts as in-house scientific consultant for EU policy-making actors, with focus on the on-going transformations towards smart electricity systems 7. The JRC - Institute for Energy and Transport JRC inventory of Smart Grid projects in Europe JRCDG ENER Guidelines for cost-benefit analysis JRC Smart Grid simulation centre Smart Grid Task Force 8. Background Smart Grids projects: Growing number: deployment, demonstration/pilots, R&D Participants: Grid operators, service providers, R&D actors.. Wide scope: smart meters, super grid, integrated systems, etc. No inventory of Smart Grid projects in Europe available in 2011: Limited sharing of project experiences and lessons learned Need to monitor the developments on the field 9. JRC inventory of EuropeanSmart Grid projectsFirst comprehensive inventory of Smart Grid projects in EuropeOver 5 billions of investments219 projects in the final catalogueProjects can span over more than country andcan include more than one category. Thepicture does not include the Smart Meter Roll-out in Sweden, spanning approx. 150 projectsandamounting to approx.1500 M, as adetailed description of the projects was notreceived. 10. The inventory continues in2012 JRC database to act as European repository of Smart Grid projects The JRC managing the database, to ensure neutrality and confidentiality New JRC online form available: http://ses.jrc.ec.europa.eu/: Send information on NEW PROJECTS or provide UPDATES! JRC on-line formJRC DB 11. One repository for differentusersDB Task ForceProjects Smart GridProjectsProjectsJRC DB EEGI SETIS Other usersDB DB Projects DBhttp://ses.jrc.ec.europa.euVisualization www.smartgridsprojects.eu platforms 12. The JRC - Institute for Energy and Transport JRC inventory of Smart Grid projects in Europe JRCDG ENER Guidelines for cost-benefit analysis JRC Smart Grid simulation centre Smart Grid Task Force 13. JRC guidelines for cost-benefit analysis Supporting Member States and project coordinators in conducting cost-benefit analysis of Smart Grid and smart metering projects Assessment framework based on the work carried out by the USDepartment of Energy (existing cooperation in the EU-US Energy Council) Several additions and modifications to fit the European context A European Smart Grid project (InovGrid, led by the Portuguesedistribution operator EDP Distribuio) used as a case study to fine-tuneand illustrate the assessment framework. 14. Smart Metering/Gridscosts and benefits JRC-DG ENER Report Guidelines forCost Benefit Analysis of Smart MeteringDeployment (Results used in the 2012Smart Metering Recommendation) JRC-DG ENER Reference ReportGuidelines for Cost Benefit Analysis ofSmart Grids Available from http://ses.jrc.ec.europa.eu 15. The JRC - Institute for Energy and Transport JRC inventory of Smart Grid projects in Europe JRCDG ENER Guidelines for cost-benefit analysis JRC Smart Grid simulation centre Smart Grid Task Force 16. Smart Grids SimulationCentre: functions Modelling and simulation modules for the European powernetworks, capable of assessing contingencies and events affectingsecurity of supply Real-time simulation of power grids, at both distribution and extrahigh voltage level Evaluation of grid components (from storage to information andcommunication technologies) and their impact on systems security Visualisation of data and scenarios (including GeographicalInformation Systems GIS) Federation with external capabilities, interconnecting with otherfacilities, from other JRC groups (e.g. PV, fuel cells, IT networks,etc.) and/or external 17. JRC interoperabilitylaboratory Petten IspraSmart gridsElectric VehiclesIspraIntegratedTestingInformation andBatteries, componentsCentrecommunicationand new materialstechnologyPettenIspra The centres research will include: Electric vehicle performance, safety and energy efficiency Vehicle battery safety, durability and charging time as well as performance under different environmental conditions Vehicle-to-grid communication and compatibility 18. The JRC - Institute for Energy and Transport JRC inventory of Smart Grid projects in Europe JRCDG ENER Guidelines for cost-benefit analysis JRC Smart Grid simulation centre Smart Grid Task Force 19. Smart Grid Task Force Privacyand Data CybersecuritEC Mandate M490 yProtection Impact on smart grids to Assessment AssessmentEuropean Standard Framework FrameworkOrganisationsEG1 Reference EG2 DataGroup for Smart protection andGrid Standardscyber-security Smart Grid Task Force EG3 Regulation/ EG4 market models Infrastructure deploymentIdentificationMarketRegulatoryof SG projects referenceincentives of common modelinterest 20. Smart Grid Task Force Expert Group 4Infrastructure package, Smart Grid Task Force Identification of projects of common interest for smart grids Process being tested in 2012, Expert Group 4 of SG Task Force Smart Grid projects in the Energy Infrastructure regulation Smart Grid/ICT projects in the Telecomm regulation Projects of Common Interest for Smart grids/energy 10kV, TSO and DSO from at least 2 Member States 100,000 users involved, 300 GWh/year, at least 20% from non- dispatchable resourcesJuly 27, 201220 21. Smart Grid Task Force Expert Group 4Smart grid Identification of Projects of common interest in 2012 Discuss assessment Project framework Set applicationassessmentrequirementsmethodologyProject promoters:PCI Prepare and discuss projects Apply assessment methodology & criteria proposals JRC / NRAs:NRA / CEER Checkproposals opinion Working group:PCI list forEvaluate and rank projects Propose listHLSG9 MarchBy July By SeptemberBy NovemberBy end 2012 2012 201220122012 22. Grazie Vincenzo [email protected] Smart Electricity Systems http://ses.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ 23. BACKUP 24. Future opportunities forsupport Infrastructure package (deployment projects) Smart Grid projects in the Energy Infrastructure regulation Smart Grid/ICT projects in the Telecomm regulation FP7 Work programme 2013 Energy Electricity grids Energy Smart cities and communities ICT for a low carbon economy Horizon 2020 EC proposal end 2011, expected launch 2014 (80 billion euros) Three pillars Excellent science (European Research Council, FET, MarieCurie Industrial leadership (SMEs, ICT Materials) supporting industrial competitiveness Societal challenges (multi-discuplinary innovative solutions for smart and sustainable Europe)July 27, 201224 25. Horizon 2020 Commission proposal for a 80 billion euro research andinnovation funding programme (2014-2020) A single programme bringing together The 7th Research Framework programme (FP7) Innovation aspects of the Competitiveness and innovation framework programme (CIP) EU contribution to the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) Coupling research to innovation from research to marketintroduction Focus on societal challenges facing EU society, e.g. clean energy,health and transport Simplified access, for all companies, universitites, institutes in all EUcountries and beyond July 27, 201225 26. Horizon 2020Energy challenge activities 1.Reducing energy consumption and carbonSmart cities, demand footprint by smart and sustainable use; side management, RES 2.Low-cost, low-carbon electricity supply; integration 3.Alternative fuels and mobile energy sources; Pan-european grid 4.A single, smart European electricity grid;integration 5.New knowledge and technologies; Technology development 6.Robust decision making and public engagement;Market deployment of 7.Market uptake of energy innovation.Smart GridsJuly 27, 201226 27. Horizon 2020Key challengesProposedfunding2014-2020(M)Health, demographic change and wellbeing8 033Food security, sustainable agriculture, 4 152marine and maritime research & thebioeconomySecure, clean and efficient energy5 782 Renewable sourcesSmart, green and integrated transport 6 802 Electrical vehiclesClimate action, resource efficiency and raw 3 160 Low environmentalmaterialsimpactInclusive, innovative and secure societies3 819 CybersecurityJuly 27, 2012 27 28. JRC CBA reportspolicy context and impact 29. InteroperabilityLetter of Intent JRC/DoEGoals: Support standardization, promoting a EU/US common approach Address the interoperability issues between e-vehicles & smart grids (including ICT) Provide testing facilities for electric vehicles and the related equipment Ensure a permanent link with US and EU car industry 30. Policy discussions Smart Grid Task ForceFlorence London Forum ForumEuropean CommissionHigh Level Steering CommitteeRegulatorsTSOs DSOs ConsumersTechnologySuppliersAd-hoc expert working groups 31. Transition toward a smart grid Energy policyobjectivesElectricity system reconfigurationIntegration of new technologies 32. General assessmentframeworkQuantifiable impacts Non-quantifiable impacts(Societal CBA)(Qualitative impact analysis)Merit deployment of the Economic Net Present Value (ENPV) roll-out (contribution to KPI analysis Economic internal rate of returnpolicy goals, e.g. securityof supply, RES integration) (ERR) B/C ratioCBA Externalities Qualitative(e.g. employment, safety, descriptions /environmental impacts)physical units 33. Share of R&D, demo anddeployment projectsNumber of projectsBudget (M) Deployment projects: greatest part of investment, main focus:Smart Meters roll-outs R&D and Demonstration projects: mostly small-medium scale(4.5 and 12 million of average budget respectively), widerportfolio of technologies and applications 34. New Structure for the Template and the DatabaseSeven Main Sections:1. Project Overview2. Project Financial Information3. Smart Grids Areas of Focus4. Project Contribution to Policy Goals5. Consumer Engagement6. Social Impact7. Data Privacy, Security & Interoperability6 June 2012 34