Luccia in Dreamstime
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B\@@OM OD GULMHPWOHL op m wuobjcy jf wnl pwjuy jf md juqnmdlg coub `mbblg B|``om$ Pnl pwmyp sown mdg
op euj|cnw |q ey nlu cumdgfmwnlu" snj op m sopl hmd mdg m hypwo`$ Hjpw jf wnl wohl wnl `nobg op blfw wj
nlu jsd glvo`lp" sno`n pnl pqldgp sown nlu fuoldgp" wnl mdohmbp jf wnl sjjgp" wnl pky mdg wnl smwlu"
wnl wullp mdg qbmdwp muj|dg nlu od dmw|ul mdg wnl ejjkp nlu cumdgfmwnlu mbbjsp nlu wj ulmg$ Fujh
wnlh mbb pnl blmudp jf wnl culmwdlpp jf Cjg od `ulmwojd$
Od QMUW=9 WNL NOGGLD QMWNSM_" wnl wnull ylmu jbg B|``om op wmkld |qjd m pl`ulw qmwnsmy wj wnlJwnlu Pogl jf Hogdocnw" wj fodmbby hllw sown wnl Culmw Jdl nohplbf$ Wnop ij|udly nmp goffluldw pwmclp
emplg jd wnl plvld ldlucy `ldwlup jf wnl n|hmd ejgy$ Jd lm`n pwmcl pnl hllwp fo`wojdmb qljqbl"
mdohmbp mdg elodcp$ Fujh lm`n pnl blmudp jf Cjg mdg njs wnmw lvld wnlpl elodcp qumopl Cjg fju nop
bjvl" hlu`y mdg cum`l$
Od Qmuw 59 PL@ULWP JF WNL OD(ELWSLLD" wnl fovl ylmu jbg B|``om quj`llgp jd m plbf(lg|`mwojdmb wj|u
wnuj|cn wnl fjulpw wj blmud hjul jf wnl Od(Elwslld" jf sno`n pnl nmg nlmug fujh nlu cumdgfmwnlu$ Pnlld`j|dwlup vmuoj|p `nmum`wlup" dmw|umb mdg jwnlusopl" snj wmkl nlu odwj wnl goffluldw wohl pqnlulp
wnuj|cn sno`n pnl ldwlup wnl lblhldwp jf Foul" Smwlu" Lmuwn mdg Mou$ Sownod lm`n pqnlul mdg lblhldw
pnl blmudp hjul mej|w wnl m`w|mb Od(Elwslld e|w hjpw ohqjuwmdw" pnl blmudp hjul mej|w @ulmwojd (
wnl emwwbl elwslld cjjg mdg lvob; mdg jf ldwluodc ohqjppoebl pow|mwojdp sown glwluhodmwojd mdg md
|dpkmklmebl fmown$ Pnl op pnjsd wnl pwujdcnjbg jf lvob mdg wnl qulqmumwojd od wnl nlmvldp fju wnl fodmb
emwwbl elwslld nlmvld mdg nlbb$ Fodmbby pnl op wmkld em`k wj snlul nlu wj|u pwmuwlg mdg op ulsmuglg
sown m cbohqpl odwj m wu|l od(elwslld sjubg qjq|bmwlg ey `nmum`wlup jf wnl ohmcodmwojd$
Od Qmuw 09 H_PWLUOLP JF WNL FJULPW" wnl locnw ylmu jbg B|``om blmudp jf wnl sjubg jf qbmdwp snlul
pnl l~qluold`lp wnlou smy jf bofl mdg hllw wnjpl jf wnl fmluol fjbk snjpl sjuk ow op wj wldg wnlh$ Pnl
hllwp wnl hmwuo~ jf wnl Lmuwn mdg fujh wnlul op wmkld wj wnl vluy elcoddodc jf wohl mdg bovodc wnodcp
snlul pnl blmudp jf cumpp mdg nluep pql`olp mdg jf goffluldw fu|ow wullp$ Snlulmp od qmuw 5 pnl nmg
jdby m cbohqpl jf wnl kodcgjh jf wnl Fml" pnl op djs wmkld odwj wnl qmbm`l jf wnl Fml kodc mdg }|lld$
Smdwodc wj kdjs hjul jf wnl gmuk pogl jf wnodcp" pnl op fodmbby odpwu|`wlg ey nlu cumdgfmwnlu nohplbf"
snj op ulcmuglg ey mbb wnl `nmum`wlup pnl nmg hlw wnuj|cnj|w nlu ij|udly mp wnl hjpw kdjsblclmebljd p|`n hmwwlup$
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B\@@OM OD GULMHPWOHL
Wl~w mdg Obb|pwumwojdp 9 @mlbo Fumd`op`j
@jqyuocnw 9 @mlbo Fumd`op`j
Ohmclp 9 Gjsdbjmgmebl fujh Odwludlw
P`uoqw|ul Ulfluld`lp 9 Kodc Imhlp Vlupojd jf wnl Njby Eoebl
@ulmwlg 9 51=5
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@JDWLDWP
GLP@UOQWOJD Qmcl 5
Wowbl Qmcl Qmcl 0
QMUW = WNL NOGGLD QMWNSM_ Qmcl 6
@nmqwlu = B|``om Qmcl 3
@nmqwlu 5 Wnl Ulg Pwjdl Qmcl =5
@nmqwlu 0 Pqouow jf wnl Hjjdpwjdl Qmcl 51
@nmqwlu 7 Wnl Woclu jf wnl Lyl Qmcl 5>
@nmqwlu < Wnl Wull jf Bofl Qmcl 05
@nmqwlu 6 Vmbbly jf Imgl Qmcl 0>
@nmqwlu 3 Euogcl wj wnl Jwnlu Pogl Qmcl Kodcgjh jf wnl Pwmup Qmcl >
@nmqwlu = Pl`ulwp Qmcl >?
@nmqwlu 5 Lblhldw jf Foul Qmcl =1>
@nmqwlu 0 Lblhldw jf Smwlu Qmcl =5>
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@nmqwlu 7 Lblhldw jf Lmuwn Qmcl =03
@nmqwlu < Lblhldw jf Mou Qmcl =7?
@nmqwlu 6 Em`k sown wnl Fjulpw ]|lld Qmcl =6=
@nmqwlu 3 Jwnlusjubg Qmcl =3=
Ulfluld`lp Qmcl =3>
QMUW 0 H_PWLUOLP JF WNL FJULPW Qmcl =3?
@nmqwlu = Wnl Hmco`k Ejjk Qmcl =>1
@nmqwlu 5 Wj Culld Qmpw|ulp Qmcl =?1
@nmqwlu 0 Ld`nmdwlg Cujvl Qmcl =??
@nmqwlu 7 Odpogl Nmvld Qmcl 5=6
@nmqwlu < Jd Cumdgqulp Pmy(pj Qmcl 553
@nmqwlu 6 Ocdjumd`l op Ebopp Qmcl 57
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B|``om smp pwobb m wody wjw snld pnl elcmd wj ujmh wnl
folbgp mdg hj|dwmodp jf nlu njhlbmdg$ Wnl fmuh snlul
pnl bovlg sown nlu cumdgfmwnlu" bmy elwslld wnl gllq
fjbgp jf wnl Lujdcj Hj|dwmodp$ Wnl culld folbgp cbopwld(
lg bokl m qlmub mdg wnl eb|l smwlup jf wnl bmkl pqmukblg
bokl pmqqnoul$
Wnlul slul eougp mdg e|wwlufbolp" odpl`wp mdg pqoglup$
Mdohmbp wjj" mdg pnl kdls wnlh mbb$ Fuowol Fujc snj"
sown nop fmhoby" nmg nop njhl mhjdc wnl smwlu bobolp jf
wnl qjdg$ Howol Folbg Hj|pl snj bovlg mhjdc wnl
ullgp$ Nl bjvlg wj p|uuj|dg nohplbf sown e|wwlufbolp
mdg bmgyeougp$ Clug Culy Fmb`jd mdg jbg Jbbol wnl sopl
Jsb" snj" snld djw n|dcuy" qbmylg nogl mdg pllk sown
wnl wody fjbk$Wnld wnlul smp Eb|l" wnl gmodwy E|`k snj mhl pjfwby
hjudodcp mdg lvldodcp wj guodk mw wnl smwlup lgcl$
Mdg wnlul smp Pohjdlownl Psmd" snj mbbjslg nluplbf
jdby wj el plld wnuj|cn wnl vlobp jf hopw mp pnl cboglg
jd wnl smwlup jf wnl bmkl$
Jn ylp" mdg wnld wnlul smp @bm|p wnl Fopn Lmcblsnj
bovlg nocn |qjd wnl uj`kp jf wnl hj|dwmod$
Jf wnlh mbb B|``om boklg Jbbol mdg @bm|p wnl elpw$ Ow smp
@bm|p snj mcullg jdl gmy wj wmkl nlu wj wnl hj|dwmod"
m qbm`l fjueoggld wj nlu el`m|pl jf wnl hmdy noggld
vmbblyp mdg pl`ulw mvlp snlul m `nobg j|bg lmpoby clw
bjpw$ Jbbol smp m`w|mbby wnl jdl snj wnj|cnw wnl wohl
nmg jhl fju B|``om wj el wmkld jdyj wnl noggld qmwn(
smy wnuj|cn wnl @uypwmb @mvl$
Howol Folbg Hj|pl sobb cj sown nlu" jf `j|upl" nl nmg
pmog snld wnl mdohmbp jf wnl folbg nmg wnlou hjdwnby
hllwodc$ Mbb wnl mdohmbp mcullg mdg vjwlg |dmdohj|p(
by fju Jbbolp hjwojd$ Lm`n jf wnl mdohmbp ul`lovlg nop ju
nlu wmpk wj ldp|ul wnmw pnl sj|bg jhl em`k pmflby$ Dj(
dl jf wnlh smdwlg nlu wj el bjpw ju n|uw$ Mbb jf wnlh
bjvlg nlu vluy h|`n$ Slul wnly djw wnl jdby fuoldgp
pnl nmg:
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Njbg jd wocnw" bowwbl `nobguld- smudlg @bm|p mdg mbbjs(
lg wnl bowwbl coub mdg nlu c|ogl" Howol Folbg Hj|pl" wj
`bohe jdwj nop em`k$ Powwodc mpwuogl" B|``om cumeelg wnl
pwujdc dl`k flmwnlup jf wnl culmw Fopn Lmcbl snobl Howol
qlu`nlg jd B|``omp pnj|bglu$ Wnlou lylp pqmukblg mp wnl
`ou`bl jf mdohmbp jqldlg wj blw wnlh wnuj|cn$ @bm|p fbmq(
qlg nop sodcp mdg mhog m bj|g mqqbm|pl" nl wjjk jff$
Mp @bm|p fbls jvlu wnl eb|l bmkl" B|``om p}|llblg sown
glbocnw snld Pohjdlo mu`nlg nlu bjdc snowl dl`k od
cullwodc$ Wnly fbls mejvl wnl pwulmh hlmdgluodc odwj
wnl hj|dwmodp mdg snlul wnl uovlu gopmqqlmulg" @bm|p
glp`ldglg$ Nl nmg p`mu`lby wj|`nlg gjsd snld wnl
`nobg p`umheblg fujh jff nop em`k$
Mbwnj|cn lmclu wj l~qbjul" pnl nmg wj smow qmwoldwby fju
@bm|p wj covl Howol nop odpwu|`wojdp$ Njslvlu" snld
@bm|p w|udlg wj cj pnl mpklg od m phmbb vjo`l" Muldw
yj| `jhodc sown |p: Pnl nmg flbw umwnlu pmfl sown wnop
eoc" pwujdc eoug wj qujwl`w nlu mdg Howol$ Snj kdjsp
snmw gmdclup `j|bg wnlul el od wnop gmuk `mvl:
Dj bowwbl jdl$ O `mddjw `jhl sown yj|$ E|w nmvl djflmu$ Howol sobb pwmy sown yj| mdg c|ogl yj| jvlu wnl
Umodejs wj wnl Jwnlu Pogl jf Hogdocnw$ Cj djs mdg
nmvl f|d-
@jhl- pmog Howol$ Wnl folbg hj|pl mdg wnl `nobg mq(
qujm`nlg wnl pjbog uj`k od fujdw jf wnlh$
B|``om smp pwobb sjdgluodc snlul wnl mvl j|bg el
snld pnl flbw Howolp w|c jd nlu pnj|bglu$ Sl nmvl wj
w|ud blfw nlul" B|``om" nl p}|lmklg od nlu lmu$
Mp wnly uj|dglg wnl uj`k" wnlul ow smp ( wnl @uypwmb @m(
vl-
B|``om pwjqqlg mdg pwmulg$ Od fujdw jf wnlh slul wnl
hjpw elm|wof|b `jbj|up pnododc fjuwn ( mbb wnl pnmglp jfwnl jbj|u pql`wu|h hlw nlu cml$ Wnly slul nmdcodc
`jdpwmdwby fujh ulg wj jumdcl" fujh jumdcl wj ylbbjs"
fujh ylbbjs wj culld wj eb|l wj q|uqbl mdg fujh q|uqbl
wj wnl gllqlpw vojblw ohmcodmebl$ P|uuj|dgodc wnl pqmuk
bodc" pnohhluodc `jbj|up smp m bocnw pj q|ul wnmw ow bjjk(
lg bokl pdjs$ M snowl bocnw$
Snlul gj mbb wnlpl jbj|up jhl fujh: pnl mpklg$ Howol l~qbmodlg" Wnl euocnw `jbj|up jhl fujh mvl uyp(
wmbp ju pwjdlp$ Jdby snld wnly mul od wnl gmukdlpp jf wnl
`mvl gj wnly cbjs bokl wnop$ Mp yj| sobb qulpldwby pll"
jdl `jbj|u op bodklg wj wnl dl~w mdg wn|p gj wnly fjuh m
qmwnsmy |qjd sno`n slbb el wmkld wj ulm`n wnl Jwnlu
Pogl jf Hogdocnw$
Snmw op wnop Jwnlu Pogl jf Hogdocnw: B|``om smdwlg wj
kdjs$ Ow op m qbm`l snlul wnl p|d dlvlu plwp$ M qbm`l jfwnl q|ulpw ijy mdg bjvl mdg bocnw$ M qbm`l snlul wnl
`ulmw|ulp podc mdg gmd`l mbb gmy bjdc; snlul wnlul mul
h|`n h|po` mdg bm|cnwlu$ M qbm`l snlul wnlul mul dj
wlmup" dj |dnmqqodlpp$
B|``om bopwldlg sogl(lylg wj Howolp glp`uoqwojd mdg
wnld snopqlulg" Blw |p cj wnld$
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B|``om" sown Howol Folbg Hj|pl jd nlu pnj|bglu" pwjjg
od wnl ldwumd`l jf wnl @uypwmb @mvl$ Od fujdw jf wnlh bmy m
nlmuw(pnmqlg pwjdl$ Ow smp md jugodmuy" eujsd pwjdl
sown m wody euocnw ulg ujlwwl jd owp wjq$ Wnly sj|bg nm(
vl qmpplg ow ey e|w mp wnly wuolg wj pwlq muj|dg ow" m pod(
cbl ulg uoeejd jf bocnw pnjw j|w fujh wnl pwjdl mdg pwjq(
qlg wnlh$ Ey wnop wohl Howol nmg i|hqlg gjsd fujhB|``omp pnj|bglu$ Nl nmg wj el`m|pl nl nmg cujsd }|o(
wl bmucl pod`l wnly nmg plld wnl eujsd pwjdl$ Od fm`w" nl
smp mp eoc mp pnl smp$
Djw ulmboodc wnmw wnop pwjdl smp wnl jdl wnly slul bjj(
kodc fju" wnly wuolg wj eyqmpp ow wj wnl jwnlu pogl$ Wnly
slul pwjqqlg mcmod$ Wmkodc B|``omp nmdg" Howol snopq(
lulg" Blw |p cj uocnw |q wj wnl pwjdl mdg `jdfujdw ow-
Wj wnlou p|uquopl m vjo`l mbblg j|w" @jhl- @jhl dlmu(
lu$ Blw hl bjjk mw yj|- Snld wnly pwobb nlpowmwlg" wnl
vjo`l jdwod|lg" @jhl wj wnl pwjdl-
Bjjkodc mw jdl mdjwnlu" B|``om mdg Howol pwlqqlg fju(
smug wldwmwovlby$ Wnl dlmulu wnly `mhl wj wnl pwjdl" wnl
eocclu ow cjw mdg mp wnlou wjlp wj|`nlg ow" ow ulm`nlg wj
wnlou pnj|bglup$ Snmw m|cnw wnlou mwwldwojd wnl hjpwsmp wnl pwjdlp ldwul" snlul m ulg ujplwwl nmg elc|d
wj cbjs mdg q|bpl$
\qjd B|`omp Jjn- wnl pwjdl pnjw |qsmug mdg wjslu(
lg jvlu nlu mdg Howol$ M gjju nmg jqldlg mdg elfjul
wnly j|bg kdj`k mdg md jbg sjhmd lhluclg fujh wnl
nlmuw jf wnl pwjdl$
Pnl smp gulpplg ldwoulby od ulg mdg nmg m ulg p`muf wolg
muj|dg nlu nlmg$ Nlu pnjlp slul ulg mdg eoc" ulg uodcp
mgjudlg nlu lmup$ Wnl ulpw jf nlu ulplheblg wnl j|wpogl
jf wnl pwjdl" g|bb mdg culy$ Pnl bjjklg po`k e|w ow smp
snld pnl phoblg wnmw pnl el`mhl wumdpfjuhlg$
Elmhodc" pnl bjjklg mw wnl bowwbl coub mdg wnl hj|pl$ Nlu
lylp bow |q mdg pqmukblg$ Nlu ulg boqp slul gumsd odwj mfuoldgby phobl mdg jd nlu nllkp mqqlmulg wsj bmucl ulg
pqjwp jf qblmp|ul$
@jhl od$ @jhl od" pnl odvowlg wnlh$ Sj|bg yj| bokl m
pwjuy" O sobb wlbb yj|$ Sj|bg yj| bokl wj lmw" O sobb covl yj|
pnl pmog snobl smvodc wnl pwmff od nlu nmdg$
Wnly sldw odpogl mdg pmw sown nlu od nlu ulg qmubj|u$ Od(
pwlmg jf nlu |p|mb pnydlpp wnl nobg l~qluold`lg pjhl(
wnodc vluy goffluldw ( m kodg jf ijy mdg bjvl wjsmugp wnop
pwumdcl mdg f|ddy jbg sjhmd$ B|``om nmg mbsmyp elld
pny mdg flmuf|b muj|dg sjhld od qmuwo`|bmu fju pnl nmg
cujsd |q od m nj|pl sown jdby jbg Holwmn fju flhmbl
`jhqmdy$
Wnop jbg sjhmd j|bg nmvl elld hy cumdghjwnlu-
Snjlvlu pnl op" O bjvl nlu" pnl wnj|cnw ey nluplbf |dglu
wnl kdjsblgclmebl cml jf wnl jbglu qlupjd$ Ulcmugodcwnl `nobg sown m phmbb phobl" pnl u|dc m bowwbl ulg elbb
wnmw pwjjg ey nlu lbejs$ Jdby wnld gog pnl pwmuw wmbkodc$
Hy dmhl op Hjwnlu Lmuwn mdg wnop pwjdl op hy nlmuw$
Mbb snj nmvl elld njpld wj fjbbjs wnl qmwnsmy jf wnl
pwmup wj ldwlu wnl Jwnlu Pogl jf Hogdocnw" `jhl wj hl
foupw$
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Mbb jf wnlh pwjjg }|olwby" mslg odwj pobld`l$ Fodmbby wnly muuovlg od wnl wnujdl ujjh$ Snmw wnly pms
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_j| sobb djs el wmkld goul`wby wj wnl Kodc jf mbb kodcp$
_j| dllg djw el mfumog jf Noh" e|w ulhlhelu" Nl op wnl
Bjug jf mbb bjugp$ Mbb wnl kodcp jf wnl |dovlupl ejs wnl
kdll elfjul Noh" wnl hmd `jdwod|lg$
B|``om smp pj l~`owlg" pnl j|bg djw smow$ Pj fobblg sown
wnl mbb(qluvmgodc odfodowl bjvl jf wnl |dovlupl" pnl
`j|bg dlownlu pwmdg pwobb$ Nlu lylp pqmukblg mdg wnl
umodejs m|um muj|dg nlu cbohhlulg$
Wnl jbg hmd bjjklg mw nlu mdg phoblg" _j| kdjs mbb
mej|w Noh wnld" B|``om$ _lp:
_lp O gj- pnl `bmqqlg nlu nmdgp mdg bm|cnlg ijyf|b(
by$
Nl p|hhjdlg wsj mdclbp snj slul wj m``jhqmdy
wnlh$ Mk|" Kmuj" wmkl wnlh pwumocnw wnuj|cn wj wnl
Wnujdl Ujjh$
Mbjdc wnl smy wnlul slul hmdy wnodcp wj pll mdg nlmu$
Wnl fuoldgp gog djw smdw wj hopp mdy jf ow e|w wnlou
c|oglp hlulby pnjjk wnlou nlmgp$
Djw djs" wnly pmog$ Wnlul op dj wohl$ @jhl" blw |p
hmkl nmpwl$
wnlul j|bg dlvlu el wjbg wj hlul hjuwmbp$ P|ffo`l ow wj
pmy wnmw wnl Culmw Kodc smp pj kodg" pj bjvodc" pj fobblg
sown smuh jhqmppojd wnmw wnly j|bg djw e|w bjvl
Noh mp slbb$ Nl smp" mfwlu mbb" wnlou Fmwnlu$
\qjd m pocd fujh noh" Howol mdg B|``om slul pnjsd wj
jdl pogl jf Noh mdg wnl jwnlu wsj" wj nop jwnlu pogl$
W|udodc wj Mhldjwnlq mdg Imgl foupw" Nl pmog" Slb(
`jhl wj wnl Kodcgjh jf Cjg" jn culmw Qnmumjn- _j|
mdg yj|u fuoldg nmvl elld fj|dg sjuwny jf lwludmb bofl$
Jdby ulhlhelu wnmw yj| gog djw lmud ow$ Ow smp el(pwjslg |qjd yj| ey Hy cum`l mbjdl$ Fujh djs jd yj|
wsj sobb pwmy od wnl Gjhmod jf Bocnw$
Mhldjwnlq mdg Imgl flbb jd wnlou fm`lp od sjupnoq
elfjul Noh$ Wldgluby nl phoblg mdg umoplg wnlh |q
mcmod$
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Mp wnly slul wmkld wj wnl qbm`l qulqmulg fju wnlh" wnly pmog
cjjgeyl wj wnlou jhqmdojdp" B|``om mdg Howol$ Wnlul slul dj
wlmup jf fmulslbb" jdby ijy"
bjvl mdg m qlm`l wnmw wumdp`ldglg mbb |dglupwmdgodc$
W|udodc wj B|``om mdg Howol" wnl Kodc wnmdklg Howol wnl Folbg
Hj|pl fju nmvodc elld m fmownf|b lhoppmuy mdg bodk elwslld wnl
dmw|umb mdg pqouow|mb ulmbhp$
Mp m wjkld jf hy qblmp|ul" O covl yj| wnop qmou jf `ou`blp$ Wnly mul
uodcp hlmdw wj slmu muj|dg yj|u
lylp wj ldnmd`l yj|u vopojd$
Bjjkodc mw wnl bowwbl coub Nl pmog" B|``om$ _j| nmvl glpoulg" yj| nmvl
mpklg mdg yj| nmvl ul`lovlg$
Wnlul mul hmdy hjul mgvldw|ulp qulqmulg fju yj| e|w djs op djw
wnl wohl fju wnlh$ Mp m wjkld jf Hy wu|pw od yj| O covl yj| wnop snowl
pwjdl$ Jd wnl pwjdl op suowwld wnl dls dmhl Ovl njpld fju yj|$
Slmu wnl pwjdl |qjd yj|u nlmuw mbsmyp$
Mdg djs ow op wohl fju yj| ejwn wj cj njhl$ B|``om" yj|ucumdgfmwnlu op jd`ludlg mdg sl gj djw smdw noh wj el`jhl
sjuuolg" gj sl:
Mdjwnlu mdclb sown fj|u sodcp wnop wohl" smp p|h(hjdlg$ Fjuwnsown
nl w|`klg wnl hj|pl mdg wnl `nobg |dglu nop sodcp mdg wjjk jff
wnuj|cn wnl nlmvldp$
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=1?
Snld B|``om sjkl |q" pnl smp mbulmgy od hjwojd$ By(
odc jd nlu pwjhm`n" pnl wuolg wj w|ud muj|dg e|w fj|dg
@juul`w$ Nl mdpslulg$
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nluplbf |dmebl wj gj pj$
Snmwp nmqqldodc: O mdw hjvl-
Owp jkmy" B|``om$ Gjdw el mfumog" pmog m vjo`l eldlmwnnlu$
F|bby mbluw djs" B|``om sjdglulg mw wnl vjo`l$ Wnl elg
Oh byodc jd op wmbkodc- pnl wjbg nluplbf$
Wnl vjo`l pqjkl mcmod" B|``om" nmvl yj| fjucjwwld hl
pj pjjd: Oh Pqllgy wnl Pdmob$
Dj(j Pqllgy" O nmvldw fjucjwwld yj|$ E|w sny mul
yj| pqlmkodc fujh |dgludlmwn hl:
Oh djw |dglu yj|$ _j| mul mepjuelg sownod hl
Elfjul pnl j|bg pmy mdywnodc" nl jdwod|lg }|o`kby"
Ow nmp wj el fju yj|u jsd qujwl`wojd" B|``om$ Pj gjdwyj| gmul pmy" _\K-
B|``om coccblg$ O ulhlhelu snld sl foupw hlw" yj|
pqjkl mej|w m EMDC$ O p|qqjpl owp fujh wnmw" wnmw O mh
wj el qujwl`wlg:
Snlul mul sl cjodc" wnld:
Sl mul cjodc wj mdjwnlu wohl jdl$ Od fm`w" sl mul i|pw
mej|w wj qmpp j|w jf wnop wohl jdl" wnl Qulpldw$
Qblmpl" B|``om" qulpp yj|u ejgy mp wocnw mp qjppoebl od(
wj hodl mp O ulwum`w odwj hy pnlbb$ Jwnlusopl sl sobb djw
ejwn fow odwj wnl pnlbb$
B|``om gog mp nl pmog mdg |qjd nop djs- pnl l~qluold(
`lg m p|ggld gmukdlpp muj|dg nlu$ Ohhlgomwlby wnlul
smp m bj|g EMDC-$ El`m|pl pnl djs kdls snmw owhlmdw" wnlul smp dj flmu$
Mfwlu m pnjuw snobl Pqllgy pmog" Jkmy" sl `md lhlucl
mcmod$
Wnly gog pj wjclwnlu mdg snld f|bby j|wpogl wnl pnlbb"
B|``om smp hlphluolg$
==1
Wnl sjubg muj|dg nlu smp lwnlulmb mdg gulmh(bokl$
Wnlul smp dj ulmb p|epwmd`l jf mdywnodc eldlmwn" mu(
Wnl Od(Elwslld bolp elwslld wnl jdlp mdg muj|dg"
eldlmwn mdg mejvl wnlh$ Od fm`w ow pwulw`nlp uocnw odwj
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j|dg mdg mejvl wnlh$ Lvld Pqllgy pllhlg wj el hj(
vodc fmpwlu$ Snobl pnl smp sjdgluodc mej|w ow" Pqllgy
pmog" Sl mul djs od wnl Yjdl jf wnl Od(Elwslld$
Jn- Wnmw op snmw Cumdgqul wjbg hl mej|w bmpwdocnw$
_lp" mdg wnmw op sny yj|vl `jhl wjgmy wj wnl ulmbh
jf wnl Fjulpw ]|lld$
Mul yj| pmyodc ow smp qul(jugmodlg:
Jf `j|upl ow smp$ _j|" mp m @nobg jf wnl Od(Elwslld
nmp elld p|hhjdlg wj l~qluold`l wnl pl`ulwp jf wnl
Od(Elwslld$
E|w snmw gjlp wnl Od(Elwslld nmvl wj gj sown
wohl:
Wnl Od(Elwslld op wnl `m|plsmy elwslld Wohl mdgWohlp" elwslld Wohlp mdg Nmbf(m(wohl mdg mcmod el(
wslld Nmbf(m(wohl mdg wnl Odfodowl$ Lvluywohl yj| wum(
vlb j|w jf jdl wohl jdl" yj| bmdg od wnl Od(Elwslld
elfjul ldwluodc wnl dl~w wohl jdl$
wnl Odfodowl owplbf-
B|``om smp mslg mdg mpklg" Mul sl cjodc odwj wnl Od(
fodowl mp slbb:
Cjjgdlpp" dj- mdpslulg Pqllgy$ Dlownlu yj| dju O
nmvl elld qulqmulg fju wnmw ylw$ Dj" B|``om sl mul
pwmyodc sownod wnop plho(qulpldw jdl jf wnl Od(El(
wslld
Oh wmkodc yj| wj wnl Jbg Hmd jf wnl Hj|dwmod$ Nop
dmhl op Jbg Hmd Lh|
O kdjs mej|w noh" pmog B|``om$
Ulmbby: Njs: mpklg wnl pdmob$
Ovl ulmg mej|w noh od Cumdgqulp ejjkp mdg$
@md yj| ulmg wnl bmdc|mcl jf wnl Od(Elwslld: _j|
mul pwobb m bowwbl coub mdg yj| `md ulmg wnmw:
Pjuuy B|``om$ O pnj|bg nmvl smudlg yj|$ El`m|pl wnl
mou muj|dg |p op guolu wnmd od wnl fjulpw" yj| nmvl elld
b g f bb
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Wi- Dj pobby" O ulmg sown hy pqouow-
Pqllgy gog djw mdpslu ohhlgomwlby$ Mfwlu m fls
hjhldwp nlu pmog" Pjuuy" B|``om$ Ovl fjucjwwld$_j|u cumdgfmwnlu op m Sopl Jdl$
Pj:
Pj yj| pll" O smp sjdgluodc mej|w wnl ejjkp yj|
nmvl ulmg$ E|w wnl fm`w wnmw nl op m Sopl Jdl" l~(
qbmodp ow wj hl$ Wnjpl ejjkp jf nop h|pw el wnl Ejjkpjf Sopgjh$
Wnly mul$ E|w wnlul mul jwnlup mp slbb$ Wnl Ejjk jf
Hmco`k" wnl Ejjk jf Nlmbodc" wnl Ejjk jf U|dlp$
Nmvl yj| ulmg wnlh mbb:
Dj$ Pjhl jf wnlh mul umwnlu ejuodc mdg od pjhl Ovljdby bjjklg mw wnl qo`w|ulp
J|`n- pnl ylbblg p|ggldby$ Snmwp nmqqldodc
djs-:
bjjpldlg fujh hl$ E|w pod`l yj| mul mp phmbb mp hl sl
`md pwobb wumvlb wjclwnlu$
==5
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==0
Wnl wsj fuoldgp plw jff mcmod wjsmugp wnl hj|dwmod$
P|ggldby wnlul smp m bj|g u|hebl$ Bjjkodc |qsmugp"
wnly pms m qb|hl jf phjkl pnjjwodc odwj wnl mou
B|``om jelylg mdg bjplg nlu lylp$ Pnl qo`w|ulg m
Fopn Lmcbl od nlu hodgp lyl mdg `jd`ldwumwlg jd wnmw
lmcbl$ Pnl pms noh fbyodc wjsmugp wnlh mdg `jhl wj
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wnly pms m qb|hl jf phjkl pnjjwodc odwj wnl mou
fujh wnl wjq jf wnl hj|dwmod$
Pqllgy" snmw j|bg wnmw el: Mpklg B|``om$
Jn" jn- Jbg Hmd Lh| op ohqmwoldw wjgmy$ Slbb
nmvl wj fodg m smy wj ulm`n noh }|o`klu" B|``om$
Njs sobb sl ulm`n wnl hj|dwmod of sl wumvlb mw
yj|u qm`l:
Ey smy jf mdpslu" Pqllgy pmog" O nmvl m qbmd$
@bjpl yj|u lylp mdg jd`ldwumwl jd m pwujdc mdgpsofw eoug
Pnl gogdw gj mp nl pmog ohhlgomwlby e|w pwmulg mw
wnl pdmob mp of nl smp glhldwlg$
]|o`kby djs" gj mp O nmvl pmog-
lmcbl$ Pnl pms noh fbyodc wjsmugp wnlh mdg jhl wj
ulpw uocnw od fujdw jf wnlh ejwn$
Nmvodc qo`klg |q wnl voeumwodc ldlucy jf nlu
wnj|cnwp" Pqllgy jd`ldwumwlg jd wnl pmhl lmcbl$
Mfwlu m fls hjhldwp nl pmog" Wnlul sl mul-
==7
Jqldodc nlu lylp" B|``om smpdw od wnl blmpw p|uquoplg
wj pll Kbm|p wnl Fopn Lmcbl bmdgodc od fujdw jf wnlh$
Njq jd wnld" pmog wnl eoug$
O `md jdby cj mfwlu Ovl plld B|``om pmfl wj Jbg Hmd
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==
Snld Njdly mdg Eougol fodmbby euj|cnw wnl `nobg odwj
Odpogl" Jbg Hmd Lh| smp smowodc fju wnlh$ Mdg nl
w w bb n g D b gog B o w bb
@nobg jf wnl Od(Elwslld- _j| mul djs sownod wnl
Cjbgld M|um jf wnl P|d$ Wnop m|um op m ulmbh jf sno`n
O wn ko H o P Of e g bowwb f
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smp wjwmbby nmdclg$ Dj bjdclu gog B|``om pll m wmbb
wnod ulg(elmuglg comdw e|w m cldwbl" pjfw(pqjkld jbg
hmd sown m pobky" bjdc ulg elmug pql`kblg sown snowl$
Nop lylp slul dj bjdclu ulg(uohhlg e|w wnlou gmuk
eb|l ouoplp pqmukblg wnl hlppmcl jf m fuoldgby slb`j(hl$ Nop nmou smp dlmwby `jhelg mdg cbohhlulg ulg(
cjbg od wnl bocnw jf wnl foul e|udodc od m `judlu jf wnl
n|cl nmbb$
Mbb" B|``om- Slb`jhl jd hy Hj|dwmod mdg slb`j(
hl odwj Odpogl" nl pmog$ Nop vjo`l" mbwnj|cn pwobb gllq
mdg ejjhodc" dj bjdclu pj|dglg pj pnmuq mdgeumppy$
Glh|ulby B|``om hmgl m bowwbl kdo`kp od mdpslu wj
nop slb`jhl$ Pnl wjjk m pwlq dlmulu wj wnop ohqj(
podc qlupjd e|w wnld nmg wj pwjq od p|uquopl-
Wnl jbg hmd nmp vmdopnlg$ Mcmod- Mdg wnl Fod`nlp-
Djs wnly mul ulmbby mbb cjdl" pnl pmog wj nluplbf$E|w elfjul pnl j|bg el`jhl mfumog" pnl smp ldvl(
bjqlg od bocnw$ M `blmd" q|ul" cjbgld pqnlul jf bocnw"
fujh sno`n ylw mdjwnlu vjo`l pqjkl$
O mh wnl kodc$ Hy dmhl op P| Of yj| eldg m bowwbl fju(
smug" yj| sobb pll hl wmbkodc wj yj| fujh m qjuwmb jf
hy qmbm`l$
B|``om gog mp pnl smp wjbg mdg pms noh smvodc mw nlu$Pnl wjjk m pwlq fjusmug mdg wnld- Pnl pwmuwlg fmbbodc
|dwob$$$
Pqbmpn-
B|``om bmdglg jd nlu em`kpogl sownod m q|ggbl jf cjb(
gld bocnw" uocnw od fujdw jf kodc P|$[5X
==?
Ey wnop wohl B|``om smp pj `jdf|plg sown mbb wnl p|g(
gld vmdopnodc mdg mqqlmuodc jf qljqbl" eougp mdg mdo(
hmbp" wnmw pnl `j|bg djw lvld |wwlu wnl odgocdmdw
Njs `md wnl p|d el odpogl wnl Hj|dwmod: Snmw nmq(
qldlg wj Jbg Hmd Lh| jf wnl foul hj|dwmod: $$ mdg
wnl eougp$mdg Kbm|p mdg Pqllgy:
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" c
J|`n- wnmw smp jd wnl woq jf nlu wjdc|l$
Kodc P| eldw gjsd mdg qo`klg wnl bowwbl coub |q od nop
pwujdc muhp$ _j| qjju bowwbl wnodc" nl h|uh|ulg$_j| bjjk pj bjpw mdg $wnoupwy$ _lp" wnmw op ow$ Wnoupwy-
_lp: nl mpklg nlu$
Pnl djgglg mdg phoblg$
Wnoupw jf wnl ejgy sl md ulhlgy ohhlgomwlby" nl
pmog mdg pdmqqlg nop fodclup$ Snobl wnly smowlg fju
wnl qmcl wj ulw|ud sown pjhlwnodc wj guodk fju wnlhejwn" P| `jdwod|lg" E|w wnoupw jf wnl pqouow sl sobb ul(
hlgy pnjuwby$
_j| mhl wj wnl Hj|dwmod mdg odwj Odpogl fju kdjs(
blgcl mdg kdjsblgcl yj| sobb nmvl$
Snld wnly nmg ejwn pbmklg wnlou wnoupw" kodc P| sldwwj pow ey wnl jqld qjuwmb sown wnl `nobg jd nop bmq$
Mdy }|lpwojdp" B|``om: wnl kodc mpklg" el`m|pl nl
nmg plld wnl O(dllg(wj(mpk(m(}|lpwojdbjjk od nlu
lylp$
q y
Sjm- bm|cnlg kodc P|$ _j| mul i|pw bokl hy yj|dc
pjd" snj |plg wj mpk mbb nop }|lpwojdp od jdl eulmwn$
Obb l~qbmod
Fujh wnl gjhmod jf wnl Fjulpw ]|lld" yj| slul wm(
kld wnuj|cn m wohl(jdl emuuolu odwj m `juuogju m|pl(
smy" mp wnl pdmob mbblg ow$ Wnop juuogju elwslld wnl
wohl jdlp mul mbblg wnl Od(Elwslld$ Sownod wnl
pqnlul jf wnl Od(Elwslld yj| slul wmkld wj wnl Hj|d
wmod .wnl foul hj|dwmod/" snlul Jbg Hmd Lh| bovlp$ Nl
op wnl C|mugomd jf wnl Lblhldw jf Foul$
Kodc P|" snmw nmp wnl Lblhldw jf Foul wj gj sown m
Wohl Yjdl:
Wnl kodc smp p|uquoplg sown nlu }|lpwojd$ Nl gog djw
ul`kjd sown nlu pnmuq bowwbl hodg mdg ow wjjk noh m fls
pl`jdgp elfjul nl `j|bg mdpslu$
Gj yj| ulhlhelu Pqllgy wlbbodc yj| mej|w wohl" wo(
hlp" nmbf(m(wohl mdg wnl Odfodowl:
Snld pnl nmg djgglg" nl `jdwod|lg WOHL op wnl j(
dl jf wnl qulpldw" mp yj| Lmuwnbodcp kdjs ow$ WOHLP op
wnl jdl jf wnl lblhldwp mdg ow eulmkp |q od Wohlp(
Wj wnl `nobg nl hlulby pmog" _j| dllg h|`n hjul
pwuldcwn" sopgjh" |dglupwmdgodc mdg q|uowy fju yj| wj
ulmbby ldwlu wnl Odfodowl mdg wj pwmy wnlul fju lvlu$
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q
cjdl(ey" Wohlp(wnmw(op mdg Wohlp(wj(`jhl$ NMBF(M(
WOHL op wnl jdl wnmw sl mbb wnl @ujppjvlu fujh Wohl
wj wnl Odfodowl$ Owp bokl m euogcl" m vluy pnjuw euogcl
Of wnl Od(Elwslld op m `juuogju elwslld wnl jdlp" ow
`md lvldw|mbby blmg hl wj wnl Odfodowl$ Uocnw: Pj sny
gj O nmvl wj blmud mej|w wnl lblhldwp od juglu wj
ulm`n wnl Odfodowl:
_j| nmvl wj |dglupwmdg wnl qjslup jf wnl Lblhldwp
mdg njs wnly md lownlu pwuldcwnld ju slmkld yj|
E|w Ovl elld wnlul- B|``om l~`bmohlg$ Owp mbblg
wnl Jwnlu Pogl jf Hogdocnw-[=X
\qjd nlmuodc wnmw dmhl mcmod" kodc P| phoblg$ Nl
ulhlhelulg wnl wohl snld nop popwlu" ]|lld H| jf
wnl kodcgjh jf wnl Hjjd" bmog j|w m wumvlb(qbmd fju pj(
hl jf n|hmdkodg snj nmg elld `njpld wj fjbbjs wnlnoggld qmwnsmy wj wnl Wnl Jwnlu Pogl jf Hogdocnw$
Nop phobl eujmgldlg mp nl mbpj ulhlhelulg snld
wnop bowwbl coub mdg nlu hj|pl fuoldg smp wmkld elfjul
wnl Culmw Jdl od wnl Wnujdl Ujjh sown mbb wnl mdclbp"
pmodwp" sopl hld mdg pqouowp$ [=X
y y
Ulmbby: Pnl pmog$ Op wnmw sny Pqllgy nmg pmog wnmw
dlownlu jdl jf |p nmvl elld qulqmulg fju ow ylw:
_lp" wnmwp ow" wnl kodc mdpslulg$
Kodc P|" wnl Nlmuw jf Foul" dllglg m fls hjhldwp mbj(
dl wj qbmd jd njs wj jdvly wnl kdjsblgcl jf wnl Lbl(
hldw jf Foul" wj B|``om$ Nl bjjklg gjsd mw nlu mdg
mpklg" Sj|bg yj| bokl wj ulpw m eow:
Snld pnl djgglg" nl `mbblg mdjwnlu qmcl wj noh mdgpmog" Wmkl j|u bowwbl c|lpw wj B|kkm wnl Pwmu(Pnodlu-[5X
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=55
Mfwlu m snobl" B|``om smp p|hhjdlg mcmod elfjul Kodc
P|" snj emgl nlu wj pow `jhfjuwmeby fju nl nmg m pwjuy
wj wlbb nlu$ B|``om" elfjul O elcod" O smdw wj kdjs of yj|
n wo :
B|`oflu smp vluy nmdgpjhl mdg nmg wnl hjpw elm|wof|b
vjo`l$ E|w el`m|pl jf nop elm|wy" B|`oflu smp mbpj vluy
quj|g mdg djw pmwopfolg sown nop qbm`l od wnl h|po` ujjh
N w w w w f no bf f bb o o wn n
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nmvl mdy }|lpwojdp:
_lp" pmog B|``om$ Kodc P|" snmw gjlp Lblhldw hlmd:
Cjg ulmwlg wnl lblhldwp wj pluvl bofl jd lmuwn mdg od
wnl |dovlupl$ Md lblhldw op hmwwlu e|w ow mbpj op wnl
pj|u`l jf wnmw sno`n ow ulqulpldwp$ I|pw pj sj|bg wnl Lbl(
hldw jf Foul ulqulpldw mbb wnmw sno`n yj| mdg hl sj|bg
l~ql`w fujh foul bocnw" nlmw mdg ldlucy ju hjvlhldw$
Jkmy:
Wnl bowwbl coub djgglg wnmw pnl |dglupwjjg mdg nl `jdwo(d|lg" Djs" od juglu fju yj| wj |dglupwmdg wnl Lblhldw
jf Foul elwwlu" O nmvl wj wlbb yj| m pwjuy foupw$ Sobb yj| pow
}|olwby mdg bopwld: Wnop op wnl pwjuy jf wnl elcoddodc jf
lvluywnodc" wnl elcoddodc jf bofl$ [0X
Wnlul smp m culmw mdg mbhocnwy Kodc snjpl dmhl smp
Bjvl$ Nop ulmbh jdpopwlg jf wnl ldwoul |dovlupl$ Nl nmg
wsj pjdp mbblg Wu|wn mdg Bofl" snj nlbqlg noh sown nop
sjuk jf `ulmwojd$ Mqmuw fujh nop jsd pjdp" wnlul slul
jwnlup snj pluvlg noh mp hlppldclup" pjbgolup" podc(
lup" c|mugp" mdg h|po` hmklup$ Wnl Kodc bjvlg h|po`
mdg snldlvlu nl nmg wohl" nl sj|bg pow }|olwby od wnl
wnujdl ujjh mdg bopwld wj wnl h|po` hmklup$ Jdl jf wnl(
pl smp mbblg B|`oflu" hlmdodc Hjudodc Pwmu$
Nl plw j|w wj `ulmwl fju nohplbf m fjbbjsodc od wnl nlmv(
ldp$ Snld luwmod wnmw wnjpl snjh nl ul`u|owlg sj|bg
m``jug noh ldj|cn njdj|u mdg jvmwojd wj p|qqjuw nop
ulelbbojd" nl elcmd wj eumc mhjdc wnjpl snj pwmylg
bjymb wj wnl Kodc$
Nop eumccodc ulm`nlg wnl Kodcp lmup mdg wnlul smp
culmw sumwn od wnl nlmvldp$ Wnl Kodc nmg dj hlu`y fju
noh wj snjh nl nmg m``juglg pj h|`n cbjuy mdg njd(
j|u$
B|`oflu smp i|gclg ohhlgomwlby mdg ulbolvlg fujh nop
qjpw fjuwnsown$ Wjclwnlu sown nop `jdpjuwp" nl smp emd(
dlg fujh wnl nlmvldp mbwjclwnlu$ Wnlul smp jdby jdl
b f wn w g wn w L wn
Mdg pj smp wnl Lblhldw jf Foul nmdclg fujh pjhl(
wnodc cjjg wj pluvl bofl" wj pjhlwnodc lvob wj pluvl gl(
mwn mdg glpwu|`wojd
N w g w bko n n B o f C wb
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qbm`l fju wnlh wj cj mdg wnmw smp Lmuwn$
El`m|pl jf B|`oflup gjodc" wnl sumwn jf Kodc Bjvl m(
hl gjsd |qjd wnl lmuwn od wnl fujh jf foul$
Nl pwjqqlg wmbkodc snld nl pms B|``omp flmu$ Cldwby
nl pmog" Wnlul op djwnodc wj el mfumog jf( lpql`ombby
fju yj| mp m @nobg jf wnl Od(elwslld$ Blw hl fodopn wnl
pwjuy mdg yj| sobb pll sny yj| dllg djw el mfumog$
=57
B|`oflu el`mhl ebm`k mdg |cby" m ulmw|ul jf Gmukdlpp$ Fby(
odc |q mdg gjsd" nl fj|dg j|w wnmw Fju`l jf Cumvowysmp
mqqjodwlg wj qulvldw nop ul(ldwluodc wnl nlmvldby ulmbhp$
Ldumclg nl lpwmebopnlg nop nlmg}|muwlup od Pnljb" Qbm`l jf
Fujh djs jd nl nmg wj hjvl mej|w jd nop elbby bokl wnl
pdmkl nl smdwlg wj el" lmwodc g|pw$ Pmwmd p|``llglg od
euodcodc m `|upl |qjd wnl lmuwn sno`n bmpwlg fju fovl
wnj|pmdg ylmup$ Ow nmg owp lffl`w |qjd hmd" |qjd elmpw mdg
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c } " f
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emddlg fujh wnl elm|wof|b cmugld snlul wnly bovlg$ Wnl
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ulhjvlg fujh noh mdy meobowy nl pwobb nmg wj fby$
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|qjd mbb bovodc wnodcp$
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Lmuwn @nobguld snj slul hmgl od j|u bokldlpp$
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mdy jwnlu n|hmd nobg mdg smp mbblg _lpn|sm$ Snld
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nl nmg `jhl wj pmvl fujh wnl |upl$ Jf `j|upl wnl jdl
ulmbby ulpqjdpoebl fju wnop smp Pmwmd" snj goul`wlg djw jdby
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blfw wj nmdc wnlul |dwob nl smp glmg$
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pnsm golg mdg Pmwmd wnj|cnw wnmw nl nmg sjd$ E|w nl
smp hopwmkld el`m|pl mbb wnmw nmqqldlg smp qbmddlg eyKodc Bjvl wj pmvl Lmuwn fujh wnl `|upl$ _lpn|sm wjjk wnl
`|upl |qjd nohplbf mdg el`mhl wnl p`mqlcjmw$ Od wnop m`w
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kodc jf Emelb Snmw wnly gog djw ulmbol smp wnmw snld
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gmhmdw wj ul`jvlu mbb snj slul mqqmuldwby bjpw mdg jvlu
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kodc jf Emelb$ Snmw wnly gog djw ulmbol smp wnmw" snld
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m qbmd$ Nl pldw nop eujwnlu" Quod`l Bofl" wj Lmuwn$
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Mdy }|lpwojdp" B|``om: mpklg Kodc P| snld nl pms nlu
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hl wnl njs jf wnmw bmpw qmuw:
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vl nlu wsj bowwbl fuoldgp cjjgeyl elfjul Kbm|p smudlg"
Njbg jd wocnw; nlul sl cj-
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Wnl snmw: Jn" yj| hlmd wnl mog covld ey wnl Ldbocnw(
ldlg Jdlp: Pnl djgglg nlu nlmg vocjuj|pby e|w kodc
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lp mqqlmulg" nl wjbg wnlh wj wmkl B|``om wj J|wpogl
snlul nlu wumdpqjuw sj|bg el smowodc fju nlu$
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l}|oqqlg wj el wmkld odwj wnl hoggbl gopwmd`lp jf wohl
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wnl Kllqlu jf wnl Lblhldw jf Smwlu$ Slb`jhl mw hy
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hlmdodc jf wnl u|dlp suowwld jd hy fjulnlmg mdg
suopwp$
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Sown jdl m``jug" wnl eoc hmd mdg wnl phmbb `nobg ldwlu(
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wj qumopl noh$ @jhl mbb mdg ijod od wnl Gmd`l jf @ulm(
wojd$
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bjs wogl od wnl pjbow|gl jf wnl Emy jf Qlbo`mdp$
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mul msmowodc wnl Culmw Jdl$ Ujpy(n|lg fbmhodcjlp
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Mul yj| ulmgy" bowwbl jdl: mpklg Ejj mdg snld pnldjgglg" nl p`jjqlg nlu |q od jdl phjjwn hjwojd mdg
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mul mbsmyp fmou mp wnly h|pw Hjul glpoumebl wnmd cjbg pj
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jd wnl vmpw fbmw uj`kp ldwlulg wnl smwlu mdg n|cl
noqqjqjwmh|p slul pllkodc wnl jjbdlpp jf wnl smwluy
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wjclwnlu" nmug mp |dyolbgodc oujd$ Wnlul op dj slmk pqjw od
nop pkod$ [
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fjuhlg ey uj`kp: Dj djw uj`kp$ Wnl qmwn smp fjuhlg
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nlmug wnl qujhopl jf m full guodk fujh wnl Smwlu jf Bo(
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Ejj smowlg m snobl mdg snld B|``om nmg dj hjul }|lp(
wojdp nl mpklg nlu" Mul yj| p|ul wnmw yj| |dglupwmdg mbb
wnmw Ovl elld wlbbodc yj|" B|``om:
Jf `j|upl- pnl pmog$ O mh m @nobg jf wnl Od(Elwslld mh O djw: E|w$
E|w snmw" bowwbl jdl: wnl eoc hmd mpklg$ Snld mul sl cjodc wj wnl Fj|dwmod jf Bofl:
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Jnj- Slbb" yj| sobb el wmkld wnlul" e|w djw ylw$ Djs" Oh wmkodc yj| wj wnl Lblhldw jf Lmuwn$
=06
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Mp Ejj mdg B|``om pwmuwlg smbkodc msmy fujh wnl uovlu"
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wnl qo`w|ulp jf m gu|og" od jdl jf nlu cumdgqulp ejjkp$
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clw m elwwlu bjjk mw wnl nobg$
_j| pll" wnop bowwbl sjuh nmp elld n|uw$ O qo`klg noh |q
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Wnl hmd smp njbgodc pjhlwnodc `|qqlg od nop nmdgp$
Eldgodc gjsd nop nlmg" wnly nlmug noh pqlmk" O mujpl
wjgmy wnuj|cn wnl pwuldcwn jf nlmvld" wnl bocnw jf p|d"
wnl umgomd`l jf hjjd" wnl pqbldgj|u jf foul" wnl pqllg jf
bocnwdodc" wnl psofwdlpp jf sodg" wnl glqwn jf wnl plm"
wnl pwmeobowy jf lmuwn" mdg wnl fouhdlpp jf uj`k$[>X
Mp B|``om jqldlg nlu hj|wn wj mpk Ejj mej|w noh" wnl
hmd bjjklg |q" sodklg mw wnlh mdg pmog" Mn" wnlul yj|
mul- Nlbbj B|``om$ Hy dmhl op Qmwuo`k$ _lp" O pll Ejj nmp
euj|cnw yj| pmflby wnuj|cn wnl smwlup" fju sno`n O wnmdknoh$
Nl pwulw`nlg j|w nop jdl nmdg wj wnl bowwbl coub mdg pohq(
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sown noh$
Sl mul ldwluodc wnl Lblhldw jf Lmuwn djs mdg O kdjs
yj| mul sjdgluodc sny O pqjkl odwj hy nmdgp$ _lp:
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qobbmu$
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fujh m cumpp pwmbk mw wnmw pqjw snlul slvl hlw$ Pj" wnl
sjugp O nmvl elld pqlmkodc slul m`w|mbby m qumylu pmog
wj wnl Culmw Jdl" snj ulvlmbp nohplbf od mdg wnuj|cn
wnl sjubg jf dmw|ul" mpkodc noh wj nlmb nop bowwbl ulmw|(
ul pj wnmw nl md jdwod|l f|bfobbodc nop f|d`wojd od @ulm(
wojd$
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fujh nlmvld wnmw op covodc |p cum`l wj ul`jcdopl wnuj|cn
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owp elm|wy mdg pqbldgj|u$
Gj yj| mbpj fllb ow" @nobg jf wnl Odelwslld:
Jn ylp- pnl mdpslulg$ O mbsmyp fllb ow$$$$
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`om" ow fjbbjsp wnmw yj| h|pw mbpj kdjs wnmw wnl dmw|umb
sjubg blmgp |p wj fodg wnl pqouow|mb mdg wnmw wnl pqouow|mb
sjubg wnl sjubg jf wnl Odelwslld fobbp mdg wumdp(
fjuhp mbb jf ulmwojd$ Ln:
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noh" kdjsodc lylp$ Blw |p muopl wnld mdg cj fujh wnl
dmw|umb wj wnl pqouow|mb; fujh dmw|ul wj cum`l; fujh @ul(
mwojd wj wnl @ulmwju$
O mh m sjug jf p`old`l ( snj mddj|d`lp wnl mclp jf wnl
hjjd: O mh wnl qjodw jf wnl bmd`l jf emwwbl" O mh wnl
Cjg snj ulmwlg wnl foul; snj op ow wnmw wnujsp bocnw wj
wnl nlmg jf wnl hllwodc jd wnl hj|dwmod:[?X
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Bjjkodc gjsd wj wnl `mwluqobbmu od nop nmdg" jbg Qmwuo`k
phoblg mdg wnld l~`bmohlg" Bjjk- Wnl @ulmwju nmp l~(
wldglg nop cum`l wj wnop `ulmw|ul" snj op djs nlmblg" ul(
`ulmwlg" wumdpfjuhlg fujh dmw|umb wj pqouow|mb-
Wnl mwluqobbmu sjuhlg nop smy |qsmugp j|w jf Qmwuo`kp
qmbh wj wnl woqp jf nop fodclup" snlul nl pwjjg nmbf(
bldcwn qjodwlg wj wnl pky$ Nl bjjklg gjsd mw B|``om "
sodklg mdg |q mw Qmwuo`k sown m cldwbl phobl$ Wnld nl
jqldlg nop hj|wn mdg pmdc" @jhl sown hl odwj wnl pm(
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wj wnl wnod qbm`l snlul op wj pll wnl wu|wn jf mbb cum`l$
Qmwuo`k eldw gjsd mdg l~wldglg nop fodclup wj wnl dlm(
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wj ow mdg bjjklg mw wnl wsj n|hmdp l~ql`wmdwby$
Snmw: mpklg Qmwuo`k$ _j|u w|ud djs wj mdpslu hl od
pjdc$ Qmwuo`k gog djw smow fju m pl`jdg odvowmwojd e|wpmdc j|w sown m pwujdc vjo`l" O mh wnl sodg sno`n eulm(
wnlp |qjd wnl plm" O mh wnl smvl jf wnl j`lmd mdg wnl
h|uhlu jf wnl eobbjsp; O mh wnl j~ jf wnl plvld jhemwp
m sobg ejmu od vmbj|u" O mh wnl v|bw|ul |qjd wnl uj`kp$ O
mh m elmh jf wnl p|d mdg wnl fmoulpw jf qbmdwp" O mh m
pmbhjd od wnl smwlu" m bmkl od wnl qbmod$
Mdg djs owp B|``omp w|ud" wnl sjuh pmog$ Sownj|w lv(
ld wnodkodc" pnl elcmd" M eujkld sjubg op wnop" hmgl
snjbl fju lm`n jf |p" wnl cjmb$ Wj el sown dmw|ul ul`jd(
`oblg ( md lmpy wnodc fju Odelwslldp @nobg$ Wnop op m
sjubg snlul mbb od bjvl op fmou9 wnl bljqmug sown wnl kog
pnmbb bol mdg djdl mcmod pnmbb gol$ Wnl mbf mdg wnl
yj|dc bojd" wjclwnlu pnmbb wnly godl; wnl sjbf sown wnl
bmhe pnmbb gslbb mdg Odelwslldp @nobg pnmbb wlbb$
Ejwn Qmwuo`k mdg U|pplb wnl @mwluqobbmu fju wnmw op nop
dmhl`nllulg mdg `bmqqlg wnlou nmdgp$ Cjjg- pmogwnl sjuh$ Fjbbjs hl" Qljqbl jf wnl Odelwslld-
=71
Snld B|``om bjjklg gjsd wj snlul wnl sjuh smp qlu(
`nlg jd wnl cumpp" pjhlwnodc pwumdcl nmqqldlg$ Snlul
wnl U|pplb smp" wnlul smp djs jdby m kodg jf m hopw bokl m
phmbb q|ff jf `bj|g$ U|pplb" snlul mul yj|: pnl `mbblg$
Jdl hjhldw dddi- Wnlul- pmog wnl sjuh Mcmod B|``om
Qjodwodc sown nlu fodclu" pnl mpklg" Op ow yj|" U|pplb: Njs
gog yj| `nmdcl: Snmw nmqqldlg:
Mn- Nl pmog$ Wnop op jdl jf wnl hypwluolp jf wnl Odel(
wslld wnmw sl ulmw|ulp md hlwmhjuqnjpl fmu }|o`klu
wnmd od wnl ulmb dmw|umb sjubg Nlul od wnl Odelwslld sl
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Jdl hjhldw dddi- Wnlul- pmog wnl sjuh$ Mcmod B|``om
bjjklg gjsd e|w pwobb pms djwnodc$
Nlul" B|``om$ Oh jd Qmwuo`kp pnj|bglu- Bjjkodc wj Qm(
wuo`kp pnj|bglu" pnl pms m elm|wof|b" h|bwo(`jbj|ulg e|wwlu(fby smvodc wj nlu sown nop bjdc mdwlddml$
wnmd od wnl ulmb" dmw|umb sjubg$ Nlul od wnl Odelwslld sl
mul djw ej|dg wj wnl bmsp jf dmw|ul$
Wmkodc Qmwuo`kp nmdg" mbb pnl pmog smp" Jn$ Jkmy$
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=75
Wnl f|uwnlu wnl hmd" wnl `nobg mdg wnl e|wwlufby quj(
culpplg odwj wnl glqwnp jf wnl Lblhldw jf Lmuwn" wnl
hjul glpjbmwl ow el`mhl |dwob wnl glpjbmwojd smp mbb
wnly j|bg pll ow smp mbb muj|dg wnlh$ Wj B|``om wnl
ob no n wn w g eb g n now n of
Meogl sown hl m snobl" sobb yj|: Mfwlu sl nmvl qmpplg
wnl Qobbmu jf Pmbw mdg nmp ldwlulg wnl @owy jf Pmbw" sl
sobb nmvl m phmbb ulqmpw mdg wnld$$$$ Mn" e|w Oh djw p|q(
qjplg wj wlbb yj| mbb djs$ @jhl wnld$ Fjbbjs hl$ U|p (
b og
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pjob jd sno`n wnly wulmg ulplheblg mpn" snowl mpn" mp of
wnlul nmg elld m wluuoebl foul nlul$
I|pw snld B|``om smdwlg wj mpk Qmwuo`k snmw wnl hlmd(
odc jf mbb wnop `j|bg el" pnl pms m hldnou wnmw smp qbmd(wlg odwj wnl qjsgluy pjob$ Wnl dlmulu wnly mhl" wnl
hjul wnl hldnou wjjk jd wnl pnmql jf m n|hmd ejgy" m
flhmbl pnmql mdg ow smp snowl mbb jvlu$
B|``om" pmog U|pplb" Sl nmvl `jhl wj wnl @owy jf Pmbw"
sno`n op c|muglg ey wnop Qobbmu jf Pmbw$ Wnop qobbmu smp
jd`l hmdy wnj|pmdgp jf ylmup mcj" m elm|wof|b sjhmd$
Pnl" wjclwnlu sown nlu n|pemdg mdg `nobguld" slul fbll(
odc wnuj|cn wnlpl qmuwp wj lp`mql fujh wnl sumwn jf wnl
Culmw Jdlp i|gclhldw |qjd wnl `owy snlul wnly gslbw$
Wnl mdclb wnmw nmg elld blmgodc wnlh msmy" wjbg wnlh
djw wj bjjk em`k" fju ow smp gmdcluj|p wj gj pj$ [=1X
E|w wnl sjhmd sj|bg djw bopwld mdg gmulg wj bjjk jv(
lu nlu pnj|bglu$ Ohhlgomwlby pnl smp w|udlg wj pwjdl$
Pwjdl: mpklg B|``om$ E|w opdw wnop pmbw:_lp" wnmwp uocnw$ Wnop op pmbw wnmw nmp pjbogofolg$ Wnuj|cn
wnl mclp" wnl pmbw nmg `uypwmbboplg mdg w|udlg wj pjbog
pwjdl$ Mfwlu nmvodc mepjuelg nop sjugp m snobl" pnl
mpklg" Sny gog yj| euodc hl wj wnop lhqwy qbm`l:
Snmw op wnlul fju hl wj blmud od wnop qbm`l sownj|w sm(
wlu:
Jn" B|``om" wnlul mul bjwp wj blmud nlul$
plb pmog$
=70
B|``om cumeelg fju Qmwuo`kp nmdg mcmod e|w wnlul smp
djwnodc$ P|uquoplg pnl bjjklg muj|dg mdg pms wnl jbg
hmd pwmdgodc m bowwbl smy jff" jd wnl qmwn |qjd sno`n
wnly nmg jhl$ Qmwuo`k$$$: Pnl mpklg$
D|gcodc nlu cldwby sown nop jdl sodc" sno`n smp U|p(
plbp smy wj `jhfjuw nlu" nl pmog" Fjbbjs hl$ Sl sobb
nmvl pjhlwnodc wj lmw mdg guodk yjdglu jd wnjpl ebjp(
pjhp od fujdw jf |p$
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Cjjgeyl psllw nobg$ O sobb djw jhl sown yj|" fju O mh
wnl Kllqlu jf wnl Lblhldw jf Lmuwn" ulhlhelu: E|w gj
djw flmu wj cj sown U|pplb$ Nl sobb covl yj| snmw yj|
dllg mdg wlm`n yj| mbb wnmw yj| nmvl wj kdjs$
Ulmgy B|``om: Wnld qblmpl fjbbjs hl" pmog U|pplb mp
nl njvlulg mejvl nlu nlmg$ Snld wnly nmg qmpplg wnl
Qobbmu ey" U|pplb jhhmdglg pnmuqby" Pwjq- Pnl pwjq(
qlg od nlu wum`kp mdg bjjklg wj snlul nl qjodwlg$ Gou(
l`wby elnodg wnl Qobbmu smp m `ou`bl `jdpopwodc jf snowl
pmbw uypwmbp odwj sno`n pnl nmg wj pwlq$ Snobl pwmdgodcwnlul" pnl flbw m pjfw mdg cldwbl pnjsluodc jf pjhlwnodc
qjsgluy mbb jvlu nlu ejgy fujh nlu nlmg wj nlu wjlp$
Wnlul" pmog U|pplb$ Djs yj| nmvl elld wlhqlulg ey
pmbw mdg wumdpfjuhlg odwj m pwujdclu mdg hjul sjuwny
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plbf e|w jf `j|upl wnmw sj|bg el goffo`|bw sownj|w m hou(
uju$ Pj pnl cbmd`lg gjsd wj nlu fllw$$$ e|w" wnlul slul
dj fllw$ U|p( U|p(U|pplb: Snmw nmp nmqqldlg: O `mdwpll hl-
Jn" pjuuy B|``om$ O pnj|bg nmvl smudlg yj|$ _j| nmvl
djs elld wumdpfjuhlg odwj m e|wwlufby bokl hyplbf$
Wnmwp jkmy" pnl pmog$
Wnly fbls msmy mdg mbocnwlg |qjd fumcumdw fbjslup sown
eujmg qlwmbp wnmw culs sownod wnl u|hebodc smbbp jf wnl
@owy jf Pmbw$
Wnl qlwmbp jf wnl fbjslup slul cbopwldodc sown glsy dl`wmu mdg wnl wsj e|wwlufbolp gumdk wnlou fobb jf wnl `blmu"
psllw bo}|og$ Nmg ldj|cn: U|pplb mpklg mfwlu m snobl$
\qjd nlu djg nl wnld pmog" Uocnw" blw |p hmkl j|uplbv(
lp jhfjuwmebl |qjd wnmw blgcl jvlu wnlul" pnmbb sl:
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jdl lbpl snj op `jhodc wj wmbk wj |p$ Fju djs" bjjk wj
wnl vmbbly fmu elbjs |p mdg wlbb hl snmw yj| pll gjsdwnlul$
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=71
kobjcumhp$ Mqqblp mul hjpw jfwld lmwld ums$ Pkoddlg mqqblp sobb w|ud
eujsd g|l wj wnl `jdvlupojd jf dmw|umb p|epwmd`lp |qjd l~qjp|ul
wj j~ycld$E|uqy w|udlg wjsmugp Gjqly mdg pmog" _j|u w|ud" bowwbl
eujwnlu$_lmn$ B|``om" ulplmu`n nmp p|cclpwlg wnmw mqqblp hmy ulg|`l wnl uopk
jf `jbjd" qujpwmwl mdg b|dc `md`lu$ @jhqmulg wj hmdy jwnlu fu|owp
mdg vlclwmeblp" mqqblp `jdwmod ulbmwovlby bjs mhj|dwp jf vowmhod @"
e|w mul m uo`n pj|u`l jf jwnlu mdwoj~ogmdw `jhqj|dgp" sno`n qulv(
ldwp gmhmcl wj `lbbp mdg wopp|l jf wnl n|hmd ejgy$ Wnl foelu `jd(
wldw" snobl blpp wnmd hjpw jwnlu fu|owp" nlbqp ulc|bmwl ejslb hjvl(
hldwp mdg hmy wn|p ulg|`l wnl uopk jf `jbjd `md`lu$
hjul gsmuvlp e|py qbmdwodc mdg smwluodc emey wullp$
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}|lld mbb gulpplg |q od mquo`jw(`jbjulg fbohpy cmuhldwp$ Nlbbj B|`(
`om" pmog pnl$ O mh wnl ]|lld jf wnl Cujvl mdg pmy wnmdk yj| fju vo(
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`bmd jf wnl Mqqbl mw wnl Gsmuf Qmw`n: Snld B|``om djgglg" pnl gop (
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wnl wnl Mquo`jw fmhoby jf wnl Pquowl Powl$ Qjodwodc |qsmugp pnl pho (
blg mdg pmog" Wnop nmdgpjhl c|y op `mbblg Dy~" wnl blmglu jf wnop
b n no e b f o bb g J g bf g n o n
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Wnl dl~w fmhoby jf wnl Fml wnmw Snlly m``jhqmdolg B|``om wj" smp
wnl qljqbl jf Mquo`jw$
`bmd$ Wnl wnod ejy jvlu wj hy blfw op `mbblg Jugmbf mdg nl op wnl cj(
elwslld fujh nlul wj J|wlusjubg$
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jf wnop Powl$ Pod`l wnl yj|dc wullp mul ulmgy wj el wumdpqjuwlg
wj J|wlusjubg" j|u Pquowl fmhoby op vluy e|py wjdocnw" pj O sobb
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eldlfowp$
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qodkopn qlwmbp" mul qujg|`lg podcby ju od qmoup od lmuby pquodc
elfjul wnl blmvlp mqqlmu$ Wnl `jbju jf wnl fu|ow vmuy fujh ylbb(
js wj jumdcl" jfwld wodclg ulg jd wnl pogl hjpw l~qjplg wj
wnl p|d$ Wnl p|ufm`l jf wnl fu|ow `md el vlbvlwy sown vluy pnjuw
nmoup snobl wnl fblpn op |p|mbby fouh mdg djw vluy i|o`y; m podc(
bl pllg op ld`bjplg od m nmug pwjdy pnlbb `mbblg m pwjdl sown m
cumody" phjjwn wl~w|ul$
Ulplmu`n nmp pnjsd wnmw mquo`jwp qjpplpp wnl nocnlpw
blvlbp jf `mujwldjogp" md mdwoj~ogmdw wnmw nlbq qulvldw
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mcmodpw `md`lu$ Od wumgowojdmb hlgo`odl" mquo`jwp mul `jd(
poglulg nlbqf|b od ulcldlumwodc ejgy fb|ogp" glwj~ofyodc
wnl pypwlh mdg }|ld`nodc wnoupw$
Mquo`jwp nmvl wnl fjbbjsodc Vowmhod `jdwldw9 Vowmhod M ( 1"16 hc;
Vowmhod E= ( 1"1< hc; Vowmhod E5 ( 1"16 hc; Vowmhod E6
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Nlul sl mul" B|``om" mw Snllyp qbm`l" wnl Mvj`mgj bjw- pmog wnl ]|lld jf wnl
Cujvl sown m phobl od nlu vjo`l$ Gj yj| ul`jcdol noh mhjdc mbb wnlpl cdj(
hlp:
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wnl bmhq sown noh:
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wj el m Elmulu jf wnl Bocnw$ Snlly- pnl `mbblg" Qblmpl odwujg|`l B|``om wj
yj|u flbbjs cdjhlp" pnjs nlu mujj|dg mdg wlm`n nlu mbb wnmw pnl dllg wj kdjsmej|w yj|u `|bwovmwojd jf mvj`mgjp" sobb yj|: O nmvl wj cj pjhlsnlul lbpl e|w
sobb el em`k wj m``jhqmdy nlu wj wnl Lbvlp$
Snlly" snj nmg elld smowodc" hmgl m ejs wj nop }|lld mdg pmog" Owp hy
qblmp|ul mdg Oh p|ul mej|w ow$
B|``om wnop yj|dc flbbjs sown wnl ejmug jd nop nlmg" op `mbblg Fully$ Nl op mb (
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Ln- Snmw gog yj| pmy" Snlly: mpklg Eully$ O smp jdby wlbbodc
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q c " q q
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fml$
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od yj|u jsd wjdc|l$ Wnlul sobb wnlulfjul nlul sown wnlh el dj dllg wj
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glqldgodc jd wnl `|bwovmu; wnlul mul mbpj pjhl pnu|e `nluuy wullp$ M
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qldlg$
Wnmw qulwwy jdl powwodc jd wnl lmuwn op `mbblg Bohjdy" wnl fbyodc jdl
op GJumdcl" wnl qlwow jdl op Bmhmdgmuodl m eoc dmhl fju m phmbb
elodc gjdw yj| wnodk mdg wnl jdl sown wnl nmw op `mbblg Hmhm
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elodc" gjd w yj| wnodk mdg wnl jdl sown wnl nmw op `mbblg Hmhm
Qmhqblhj|ppl snobl wnl fml sown culld sodcp powwodc jd m eumd`n op`mbblg Pop Qmhqblhj|ppl$
O mh B|``om mdg nmqqy wj hmkl yj|u m`}|modwmd`l" pmog B|``om$
E|w qblmpl wlbb hl snmw op wnl goffluld`l elwslld yj| mdg pmy wnl
Qo~olp" Lbvlp mdg Pquowlp:
Hmhm Qmhqblhj|ppl" elodc wnl lbglpw mdg wnl fmwwlpw" wjjk |q wnl
wlbbodc" Sl mul Fmouolp " wnl ld`nmdwulpplp jf Jwnlusjubg sown pql(
`omb p|qludmw|umb qjslup$ Sl mul odvopoebl wj wnl jugodmuy lyl e|w jf
`j|upl fju yj|" mp m `nobg jf wnl Odelwslld" wnlul op dj p|`n qujeblh$
Sl sobb `jdwod|l wj el odvopoebl wj wnl n|hmd dmklg lyl |dblpp jwnlujf yj|u pql`olp mww|dl wnlhplbf wj |p mdg j|u l~opwld`l$
Wnmw h|pw el sny yj| mul `mbblg wnl pobldw qljqbl$
Wnmwp uocnw$ Owp el`m|pl sl hjvl mej|w djoplblppby od wnmw sl mul
plld wj cbogl ju fbjmw snlulmp od ulmbowy sl mul fbyodc e|w j|u sodcp
voeumwl pj fmpw wnmw wj wnl n|hmd lyl wnly mul |dglwl`wmebl$
Op ow wu|l wnld" mp op mbpj pmog" wnmw yj| qjpplpp wnl qjslu wj `|ul:
Jn ylp" B|``om$ Sl gj nmvl p|`n qjslup mdg wnlul sobb mbsmyp el
pjhl jf |p od wnl fjulpw `bodo` snlul mbb n|uw mdohmbp" eougp mdg phmbb`ulmw|ulp `jhl wj el `|ulg mdg nlmblg$
Wnmw h|pw el sny yj| mul `mbblg wnl pm`ulg c|mugomdp jf dmw|ul mdg
mbb wnl dmw|umb lblhldwp$
Wu|l e|w sl fmouolp `md jdby gslbb mdg bovl od wnl lblhldwp odwj
sno`n sl mul ejud$ Sl nlul mul lmuwn fmouolp mdg nmvl wnlulfjul wnl
wmpk wj wldg mdg cujs wullp mdg fu|owp jf wnl fjulpw mdg pql`ofo`mbby jf
wnl Cujvl$
Pjhl jf |p lmuwn fmouolp mul djw cujslup e|w hlppldclup p|`n mp Lp(
hlulbgm snj wjjk yj| wj wnl Nlue ]|lld$
E|w yj| c|yp jf wnl cujvl pllh wj clw jd slbb sown wnl n|hmdp snj
dllg mdg qbmdw fu|ow wullp od J|wlusjubg" ulhmuklg B|``om$
Sl gj" B|``om$ Sl gj" pod`l sl fml fjbk mul njdlpw ldj|cn wj kllq
j|u pogl jf wnl emucmod wj nlbq qbmdwp mdg wullp cujs e|w sl menju wj
el jffldglg$ Pjhl n|hmdp od qmuwo`|bmu mul fjdg jf `jhhowwodc jf(
fldpovl m`wp ju pqlmk jffldpovl wnodcp mej|w |p mp of sl gj djw kdjs
Wnl wu|l blhjd wull ulm`nlp m nlocnw jf 0(6 h mdg |p|mbby nmp pnmuq
wnjudp jd wnl wsocp" elcmd Bohjdy" snjpl vjo`l smp wnod mp m ullg$
Ow pj|dgp blhjdy" wnj|cnw B|``om$
Wnl fbjslup jf wnl Blhjd wull mul hobgby fumcumdw" hmy el pjbowmuy ju
`jdpopwp jf 5 ju hjul `b|pwlup; wnl jqld fbjslup mul snowl jd wnl od(
pogl p|ufm`l mdg q|uqbopn jd wnl j|wpogl$ Wnl fu|ow op jvmb sown m doq(
qbl(bokl qujw|elumd`l jd wnl mql~$ Wnl qllb op 6(=1 hh wno`k" |p|mbby
bocnw(ylbbjs od `jbju" mujhmwo` mdg gjwwlg sown job cbmdgp; wnl q|bq
qmbl(ylbbjs sown > wj =1 plchldwp i|o`y mdg m`og Pjhl fu|owp mul
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fldpovl m`wp ju pqlmk jffldpovl wnodcp mej|w |p mp of sl gj djw kdjs
ju `mdw nlmu mdg pll wnlh$ Mbwnj|cn sl mul djw djuhmbby vodgo`wovlmp n|hmdp mul mbpj fjdg jf pmyodc mej|w |p" snld wnly jffldg |p
wnly p|ulby sobb p|fflu wnl `jdpl}|ld`lp$
@jdpl}|ld`lp p|`n mp: mpklg B|``om odwuoc|lg$
Pod`l sl nmvl hmco` mdg `md `mpw pqlbbp" sl `md mbpj `ulmwl `luwmod
obb|pojdp mdg pql`omb lffl`wp wnmw op ulhodop`ldw jf qjbwluclopw m`wovowy
p|`n mp gjjup emdcodc" qmdp fmbbodc jff wnl pnlbvlp" wmdcbodc wnl nmou
jf wnl pbllqlup" pwlmbodc phmbb owlhp ju blmgodc m wumvlblu mpwumy$
Wlbb hl wnld njs gj yj| sjuk od qmuwo`|bmu sown fu|ow wullp:
Sl fu|ow wull fmouolp `md nlmu wnl vjo`l jf fu|ow wullp snj wlbb |p
snld wnl wohl op dlmu fju wumdpqbmdwodc mdg `mbb |p jvlu fujh j|u
sjubg wj J|wlusjubg snld wnlou fu|ow op uoql mdg ulmgy fju nmuvlpwodc$
Fu|ow wullp gj djw bokl ow snld n|hmd nmdgp nmuvlpw wnlou fu|ow fju
wnly wldg wj el uj|cn sown wnl qb|`kodc$ _j| h|pw ulhlhelu wnmw lv(
luy fu|ow op m emey jf wnl fu|ow wull$ Snld m fmouy lmw wnl fu|ow jf m fu|ow
wull" ow pjhlwohlp nmqqld wnmw wnl fu|ow wull fllb njdjulg mdg sobb
elmu jdl hjul fu|ow fju lvluy fu|ow wnl fmouolp nmvl lmwld$ Wnop op mdj(wnlu jf j|u ld`nmdwhldwp wnmw sl |pl wj glvopl obb|pojdp od juglu wj
qujwl`w j|uplbvlp$
Oh pjuuy wjodwluu|qw yj|u bowwbl wlwl(m(wlwl" B|``om e|w sl pwobb nmvl m
bjw wj pll wjdocnw mdg wnl fmouy }|lld op smowodc wj ul`lovl yj| fju m
ulqmpw$$$
Uocwnw wnld" pmog Hmhm Qmhqblhj|ppl$ Bohjdy" of yj| qblmpl:
qmbl ylbbjs sown > wj =1 plchldwp" i|o`y mdg m`og$ Pjhl fu|owp mul
pllgblpp mbwnj|cn hjpw nmvl m fls pllgp $Blhjdp mul qm`klg sown d|hluj|p nlmbwn eldlfowodc d|wuoldwp mdg
mul bjs od `mbjuolp" `jdwmodp dj pmw|umwlg fmwp ju `njblpwlujb mdg op
uo`n od golwmuy foelu$ Owp pj|u wmpwl op g|l wj >, `owuo` m`og qulpldw od
wnl i|o`l wnmw op m dmw|umb qulpluvmwovl mdg mogp goclpwojd$ Pw|golp nm(
vl fj|dg wnmw `owuo` m`og nlbqp goppjbvodc kogdly pwjdlp$ Blhjdp mul
md l~`lbbldw pj|u`l jf mp`jueo` m`og .Vowmhod @/" m qjsluf|b smwlu pj(
b|ebl dmw|umb mdwo(j~ogmdw$ Wnly `jdwmod m vmuolwy jf qnywj`nlho`mbp
wnmw nmvl m eoj(m`wovl lffl`w jd n|hmd nlmbwn; phmbb blvlbp jf Vowmhod
M ul}|oulg fju hmodwmododc nlmbwny pkod" h|`|p hlheumdlp mdg op lp(pldwomb fju vopojd; wnl E(`jhqbl~ vowmhodp lppldwomb fju wnl ejgy;
nlmbwny mhj|dwp jf wnl hodlumbp oujd" `jqqlu" qjwmppo|h mdg `mb`o(
|h$ Qnywj(`nlho`mb mdwoj~ogmdwp" pjb|ebl mdg odpjb|ebl golwmuy foelu
od blhjdp mul nlbqf|b od ulg|`odc wnl uopk jf `md`lu" `nujdo` goplmplp
bokl muwnuowop" jelpowy mdg `jujdmuy nlmuw goplmplp$ Mbb `owu|p `bmpp jf
fu|owp nmvl wnlpl mwuuoe|wlp mdg nlmbwn eldlfowp
Gog yj| nlmu" Hmhm" pmog Pop Qmhqblhj|ppl fujh j|w jf wnl wull"
_j| h|pw lmw bjwp jf blhjdp-
Msmy sown yj|-bm|cnlg Hmhm$ Njs gmul yj| pnmhodc hl od fujdwjf j|u vopowju-
Snld Bohjdy pmw em`k sown m pocn" Hmhm Qmhqlbhj|ppl `bmqqlg nlu
nmdgp mdg wnl wody Bmhmdgmuodl pwlqqlg fjusmug$ B|``om" pnl qoq(
lg" Hmdgmuod op m cuj|q dmhl fju m `bmpp jf jumdclp sown m wnod" bjj(
pl qllb$ Od wnl Qnoboqqodlp" wnlpl fu|ow op `mbblg Dmumdiowm snobl Pqm(
dopn(pqlmkodc qljqbl od Pj|wn Mhluo`m `mbb wnlh Hmdgmuodm$
Wnl Hmdgmuod wull op phmbblu wnmd wnmw jf wnl psllw jumdcl mb(
wnj|cn sown culmw mcl" pjhl hmy ulm`n m nlocnw jf 3$< h$ Wnl wull op
|p|mbby wnjudy sown pbldglu eumd`nlp mdg gllq culld blmvlp" wnl
fbjslup mul ejudl podcby ju m fls wjclwnlu od wnl blmf m~obp$ Wnl fu|ow op
jebmwl od fjuh" owp qllb euocnw(jumdcl mdg snld uoql op bjjpl mdg pl(
qmumwlp lmpoby fujh md l~wldpovl foeuj|p qown mdg i|o`y plchldwlg
fblpn; wnl pllgp mul phmbb mdg qjodwlg$
Hmdgmuod op vluy bjs od `mbjuolp mdg m vmb|mebl pj|u`l jf fbmvjdjog
mdwo(j~ogmdwp bokl dmuocldod" nlpqlulwod" vowmhod M" `mujwldlp" ~mdwn(
Wnlpl bmdc|mclp nmvl mppocdlg wnl dmhl qjhlbj wj cumqlfu|ow$ Wnl
qjhlbj wull `md ulm`n m nlocnw jf =< h mbwnj|cn pjhl fjuhp mul
gsmuflg$ Wnl blmvlp mul g|bb(culld e|w cbjppy jd wjq mdg hod|wlby
nmouy |dgludlmwn; wnl fbjslup mul fumcumdw mdg ylbbjsopn(snowl od `j(
bj|u$ Wnl fu|ow `md slocn jvlu 0 kc snld f|bby uoql; wnl qllb" lownlu
`bodcodc ju lmpoby ulhjvlg" `md el culld" culldopn(ylbbjs ju qmbl ylb(
bjs mdg =$5 plchldwp" vluy i|o`y wj
fmouby guy snobl wnl fbmvj|u vmuolp fujh hobgby psllw mdg ebmdg wj p|e
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mdwo j~ogmdwp bokl dmuocldod" nlpqlulwod" vowmhod M" `mujwldlp" ~mdwn
odp mdg b|wlodp ( nocnlu wnmd wnmw jf jumdclp; vluy uo`n od Vowmhod @"`jdwmodp dmw|umb pjb|ebl mdg odpjb|ebl foelu bokl nlho(`lbb|bjpl" ql`(
wod lw`" sno`n qulvldwp njblpwlujb mepjuqwojd od wnl c|w$ Mgl}|mwl
foelu od wnl fjjg mogp od phjjwn ejslb hjvlhldwp ey m`wodc mp m bm~(
mwovl$
P`muplby smp pnl fodopnlg snld wnl fbyodc fmouy" GJumdcl" smp mbulm(
gy njvluodc od fujdw jf B|``om$ Pod`l wnl Cujvl ]|lld smp od m n|uuy
wnly mbb nmg wj n|uuy sown wnlou wlm`nodcp mdg pj pnl wjj pwmuwlg wmbk(
odc umqogby$ Wnl Jumdcl wull op md lvluculld wull wnmw `md ulm`n m
nlocnw jf mej|w < wj >h$ Wnl blmvlp mul mujhmwo` mdg lvlu(culld sno(bl wnl snowl fbjslup" ejudl podcby ju od `b|pwlup jf 5 wj 6" mul psllwby
fumcumdw$ Wnl fu|ow `md pjhlwohlp slocn |q wj =
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bjjk lownlu jdl od wnl lyl fju of yj| gj sl sobb dlvlu clw
msmy fujh nlul$E|w sny wnld pj: mpklg B|``om$ El`m|pl Qo~olp nmvl" mq(
muw fujh wnl jwnlu hmco`mb meobowolp" mbpj wnl cofw jf hlp(
hlu" sno`n hlmdp wnmw wnly `md njbg yj|u mwwldwojd fju m
bjdc wohl sown wnlou lylp$ Wnop sobb hlmd wnmw yj| el`jhl"
pjhlwohlp mcmodpw yj|u sobb" ujjwlg wj wnl pqjw mdg `md
djw clw msmy$
Nlbbj lvluyjdl- `mbblg wnl ]|lld$ Wnl Qo~olp bjjklg |q
fujh snlul wnly slul e|py ho~odc wnlou qmodwp mdg pnl
`jdwod|lg" Sl nmvl m vopowju fujh J|wlusjubg wjdocnw$Pnl op m gm|cnwlu jf wnl Odelwslld `mbblg B|``om$ W|udodc
wj B|``om pnl pmog" Wnlpl wsj phobodc Qo~olp od fujdw jf |p
mul `mbblg Wmsdy mdg Fmsdy snobl wnl jdl |q wnlul od wnl
wull op `mbblg Eb|ly mdg nop sjhld op wnl jdl wnmw `mhl
i|pw fbyodc od" `mbblg P|ly$
Elfjul lownlu jf wnl e|py bowwbl qljqbl `j|bg ulmbby clw md
mdpslu wjclwnlu" wnl }|lld smvlg wnlh em`k wj wnlou
sjuk" wjjk B|``om ey wnl lbejs mdg pwllug nlu msmy$
Snobl wnl }|lld n|uuolg B|``om mbjdc wj wnl l~ow fujh wnl Cujvl" wnly qmpplg md
mulm snlul m bjw jf n|pwbodc mdg e|pwbodc smp cjodc jd mdg B|``om `j|bgdw nlbq e|w
djwo`l wnl hmdy pblocnp odpqmddlg sown sodclg qjdolp$ Pnl ulhmuklg jf ow wj wnl
}|lld snj mdpslulg sown m smvl jf nlu nmdg" Jn wnmw- Wnjpl mul j|u wumdpqjuw
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pblocnp wnmw mul bjmglg lvluy docnw wj `muuy yj|dc fu|ow wullp ulmgy fju wumdp(
qbmdwodc" wj J|wlusjubg$ Sny mul wnl qjdolp mbb snowl: B|``om smdwlg wj kdjs$
Pjhl jf wnl wnjuj|cn(eulg qjdolp mul mbsmyp ejud snowl el`m|pl wnly nmvl q|ul
nlmuwp$ Wnly mul wnl fbylup mdg sl |pl wnlh wj q|bb wnl pblocnp wnuj|cn wnl mou"
sno`n jf `j|upl hmklp wnl wumdpqjuw h|`n }|o`klu$ Jwnlu qjdolp wnmw mul djw ejud
snowl" mp yj| `md pll fujh wnl fujbo`kodc yj|dc jdlp" mul m`w|mbby pw|ugolu mdg sl
|pl wnlh wj q|bb djuhmb smcjdp fju hjpw jf wnlh dlvlu pquj|w sodcp$ Njslvlu"
h|wmwojdp gj j``|u od j|u sjubg i|pw mp od yj|u sjubg mdg pj pjhl qjdolp mul ejud
wnmw mul dlownlu snowl dju nmvl sodcp$
Pjhlwohlp snld wnl bjmgp mul nlmvy sl mbpj hmkl |pl jf wnl pluvo`lp jf @ldw (m|up" dmw|wmb fbyodc njuplp p|`n mp wnl eullg jf Qlcmp|p mdg j``mpojdmbby jf \do(
`judp$
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Sny mul wnlpl smuuojup pj nlmvoby slmqjdlg:
mpklg B|``om$ Mul wnlul ldlholp b|ukodc muj|dg
nlul ju mul yj| mw smu:
Dj mdpslulg wnl }|lld$ Sl mul djw mw smu ju
umwnlu blw hl pmy sl mul mbsmyp mw smu el`m|pl
wnlul mul mbsmyp m dllg fju |p wj glfldg j|u wlu(
uowjuy fujh ldlholp$
Snmw kodg jf ldlholp: Pnl bjjklg mpkmd`l mw B|``om mdg wnld pmog" J|u hjpw nmwlg ldlholp mul Ju`p$ Wnly mul md |cby mdg fobwny bjw"
g|bb mdg hoplumebl" j|w wj eulmk gjsd mdg glpwujy snmw mdg snlulvlu wnly `md bmy wnlou nmdgp |qjd$ Wnly nmvl pj|u ebm`k ebjjg wnmw"