15 Novembre 2004

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Il progetto MobiLifeLuca Galli

Contenuti

Introduzione

Ambient Intelligence: paradigma e riferimenti

Il progetto MobiLife

Visione, obiettivi e struttura

“How to make friends by telephone”

From “Contact Sheet” blog, http://www.contactsheet.org

Marc Weiser: Ubiquitous Computing

Mainframe era

Sharing scarce resources

PC era

You have your computer, it contains your stuff

Most analogous to the automobile (remember McLuhan “Mechanical Bride”)

The Internet and the distributed computing paradigm

Ubiquitous computing era

Computers embedded in everyday objects

Bring IT beyond the enterprise or organizational domains to the little annoyances of daily life

Where is the nearest free parking lot? Where are my keys? ....

Calm technology

Information Society Technologiestoday• PC based …………………………………………………

• Driven by professional use ……………………….

• “Keyboard and screen” ……………………………

• “Writing and reading” ……………………………..

• Low bandwidth ……………………………………….

• Mobile telephony (voice) …………………………

• e-Services are just emerging …………………….

• Steep usage learning curve ………………………

• “World” based information search ……………

• Low level utilisation of possibilities ………….

• Only 5% of global population on-line ………..

“Ambient Intelligence” tomorrow

• “Our surrounding” is the interface

• Personalised and for all users

• Technology is almost invisible

• Use all senses, intuitive

• Infinite bandwidth and performance

• Mobile/Wireless full multimedia

• Wide adoption of e-health, e-learning

• Laid-back mode of interaction

• Context-based knowledge handling

• Take full advantage of potential

• >70% of world wide population on line

ISTAG: Ambient Intelligence

From Airaghi, A. (2002): New Frontiers for the Information Society: The Ambient Intelligence Perspective

Personal sphere

From end-user devices to personal networking systems

Dynamic reconfiguration, according to user preferences and available resources

Users involvment when it is

really needed

Supportive, easy-to-use

Multi-modal, interoperable,

synchronized

First glimpses

PN-Personal Networks concepts,

solutions...

Bluetooth, wristop computers, ...

From WWRF (2001) Book of Visions; Picture: Suunto

Group perspective

Fully support group-based activities and relationships

Family, friends, co-workers

Sharing

Media users as producers and “broadcasters”

Local interaction via Personal Networks

Free messaging / content sharing over Bluetooth

Novel models for copyright (e.g. Creative Commons)

Novel models for privacy & trust

Not only person-to-content communication but also person-to-person

Manage anonimity / pseudonimity

Address special needs of groups and mobile usage

Context as physical conditions...

Identity, spatial information

Location, orientation, speed and acceleration

Temporal information

Time of the day, date and season of the year

Environmental information

Temperature, air quality and light or noise level

Resources that are nearby, availability

Accessible devices and hosts

Battery, display, network and bandwidth

Physiological measurements

Blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate, muscle activity and tone of voice

Pictures: Nokia; Polar

...and context as a social situation

Explore relationships and daily activities

Who are you with, and people that are nearby

Talking, walking, and running, schedules and agenda settings

Evolving social networks

From eBay through Linkedin and friends-oriented platforms

Mobile social software and services

Pictures: dodgeball.com

Contenuti

Introduzione

Ambient Intelligence: paradigma e riferimenti

Il progetto MobiLife

Visione, obiettivi e struttura

Neos

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeVision and Challenges

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeVision and Challenges

Vision: Mobile & wireless applicationsand services become everyday things

All

ph

oto

s ©

Nokia

People shift between � different (blurring) roles in � participating different groups,� using multiple devices� with different modalities� over different networks

Challenge: How to help people, especially families, in making their everyday life easier

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Society

Neighborhood Proximity

City

Professional RoleProfessional Role“Enterprise VPN”

Family Member/Social RoleFamily Member/Social Role“Family VPN”

Community/Citizen RoleCommunity/Citizen RoleeVotingeGovernment services

Consumer RoleConsumer RolemShopping

mLocationing

eLearningEnvironments

mCommerce& Identification

Work/Life Balance

Well-being& Social Aspects

Spatial Solutions & Smart Materials

Living Logistics& Maintenance

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeRoles of Mobile Individual

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeRoles of Mobile Individual

Inhouse Proximity

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeStrategic Goal and High-Level Objectives

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeStrategic Goal and High-Level Objectives

Bring advances in mobile applications and serviceswithin the reach of users in their everyday lifeby innovating and deploying new applications and services

based on the evolving capabilities of 3G systems and beyond

Bring advances in mobile applications and serviceswithin the reach of users in their everyday lifeby innovating and deploying new applications and services

based on the evolving capabilities of 3G systems and beyond

R&D new applications,services and frameworks

R&D new applications,services and frameworks

R&D enabling technologies forapplications and services

R&D enabling technologies forapplications and services

Explore and remove hurdles between service development

and deployment

Explore and remove hurdles between service development

and deployment

Integrate and exploit existingand new service components,

service enablers and technologies

Integrate and exploit existingand new service components,

service enablers and technologies

Demonstrate and disseminateDemonstrate and disseminate

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeExample: Personal Life Management

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeExample: Personal Life Management

� Communication⇒ Keep in touch - Instant access⇒ Proactive - Like a wrist watch

� Personal decision making⇒ Where am I? What am I doing

here?⇒ Decision making on the spot

� Life management⇒ Where I should be?⇒ Family calendars,

personal preferences, …� Well-Being

⇒ Sports equipment ⇒ Training programs⇒ Weight watching

� Communities⇒ On-line communities to share experiences and receive guidance

� Also: Public services

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

“Self-awareness”

• Local environment

• Automatic configurationarrangement of devices, services, and local connectivity

• Automatic and multi-modal interfaces

“Group-awareness”

• Context and presence support

• Novel privacy and trust models

“World-awareness”

• Automatic support for seamless access to and delivery of services across different domainsCommunication Spheres

BAN – Body Area Network• Bluetooth, RFID, sensors, …

PAN – Personal Area Network• Bluetooth, WLAN, …

WAN – Wide Area Network

• 3G, B3G, WLAN, *DSL, …

People shift between different roles in participating different groups, using multiple devices with different modalities over different networks

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeTechnical Viability and User Acceptance

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeTechnical Viability and User Acceptance

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeUser Centricity

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeUser Centricity

Operators

Service &ApplicationProviders

ContentProviders

TerminalManufact. Cross-

IndustryPlayers

End-Users

Regul./Governm.

Networks& SystemsManufact.

� Try to understand the

user needs,

� how these needs can be

transferred to

technological and non-technological

requirements,and

� how the productdevelopment process

can be elaborated to

iteratively and

interactively take thoseneeds and requirmentsinto account.

� ”Users” are not just end-users

� Challenge and target: to create real interaction

between user research and product development

� User centricity to influence the whole process

Look at the world fromthe user perspective!

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeThrough Evolution and Revolution

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeThrough Evolution and Revolution

Existing “Mass-Market”Environments

Existing “Mass-Market”Environments

Advanced Existingand Near FutureEnvironments

Advanced Existingand Near FutureEnvironments

Non-ExistingFurther FutureEnvironments

Non-ExistingFurther FutureEnvironments

Future Communication SystemsFuture Communication Systems

Evo

luti

on

Re

vo

luti

on

Co

nve

rgen

ce

Technologies

User Needs

Business Models

New value constellationsNew players

Old players in new roles

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeDifferent Innovation Cycles

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifeDifferent Innovation Cycles

Understanding users

Understanding users

Creating concept ideas

Creating concept ideas

Creating concepts

Creating concepts

Validation with users

Validation with users

Refining the concepts

Refining the concepts

Platforms

Networks

Radio

Services

System

s B3G

in o

peratio

n

Short cycles – up to ~ a year

Medium cycles – several years

Long cycles – up to ~ a decade

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Wireless World Initiative (WWI)www.wireless-world-initiative.org

Wireless World Initiative (WWI)www.wireless-world-initiative.org

Validation

Reconfigurability

Quality of Service

User requirements

WWI Coordination Team

WWI Steering Board

ResilienceMobiLife AN WINNER E2R

Security and trust

Operability

System architecture

Current WWI Integrated ProjectsWWI Cross Issues

S4ALL

MOCCA

Liaisons etc.

WWI: Around 100 organisations from

dozens of countries to lay foundations for the long-term future of global wireless communications.

Apps &Services

Net-works

RadioRecon-

fig.

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifePartners

Life Goes Mobile with MobiLifePartners

Suunto, ElisaUniversity of HelsinkiHelsinki U of TechnologyNokia, Ericsson

Ericsson

MotorolaUniversity of SurreyNEC Europe (site: Ger)

NEOSHewlett-PackardSiemensTelecom Italia (TILab)

Alcatel, Motorola

Telematica

FOKUSUniversity of KasselDoCoMo Eurolabs

BellStream

UNIS

Finland

Germany

Poland

Czech Rep.

SwedenNetherlands

UK

France

Italy

Coordination:App. own. & SMEs:Operators:Manufacturers:Academia:

Countries:Partners:

Nokia5386

922

MobiLife Overview

IST-511607

www.ist-mobilife.orgContact Information

www.istwww.ist--mobilife.orgmobilife.orgContact Information

Project Manager:

Dr Mika Klemettinen, Research Manager

Nokia Corporation / Nokia Research Center

Address: P.O.Box 407, FIN-00045 Nokia Group, Finland

Street: Itämerenkatu 11-13, FIN-00180 Helsinki, Finland

Phone: +358 7180 36661 (fixed), +358 50 48 36661 (mobile)

Email: mika.klemettinen@nokia.com

Technical Manager:

Jukka T. Salo, Senior Research Manager

Nokia Corporation / Nokia Research Center

Address: P.O.Box 407, FIN-00045 Nokia Group, Finland

Street: Itämerenkatu 11-13, FIN-00180 Helsinki, Finland

Phone: +358 7180 30619 (fixed), +358 40 54 61392 (mobile)

Email: jukka.t.salo@nokia.com

Grazie!

Luca Galli – luca.galli@neosresearch.com