B H A V A N

g;uhh;j;jdh

Mq;fpy ,johrphpah; \uj;jhtd;

jkpopy; Re;juty;yp rha;Nkhfd;> rhtpj;hp gtDf;fhf

tbtikg;G : g;hp];kh> MNuhtpy;> prisma@auroville.org.in

mr;rpl;Nlhh; : My; ,e;jpah gpu];> ghz;br;Nrhp

gpg;uthp> 2007

rhtpj;hp gtd;MNuhtpy; 605 101

jkpo;ehL> ,e;jpah

njhiyNgrp: 0091 (0)413 2622922

kpd;mQ;ry;: savitribhavan@auroville.org.inwww.auroville.org/index/savitribhavan.htm

g;uhh;j;jdh mr;rpl;L ntspapLgth; : rhtpj;hp gtd;>

,g;Gj;jfj;jpy; ntspaplg;gl;Ls;s Gifg;glq;fs;>

= mutpe;jh;> = md;id MfpNahhpd; thrfq;fis kWgjpg;G

nra;a mDkjpj;j = mugpe;Njh Mrpuk; mwf;fl;lis kw;Wk;

mwq;fhtyh; MfpNahUf;F vkJ kdkhh;e;j ed;wp

nghUslf;fk;

mUshsh; = mutpe;jh; mUspa rhtpj;hp . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

g . tp[aghyd;

rhtpj;hp - RUf;fk; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

irj;jpaf; fy;tp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

rhtpj;hpgtd; nra;jpfs; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

tpNehjkhdJk;> re;Njfj;Jf;fplkhdJkhd ,e;jg; Gtpf;F

te;J Nrh;e;j Foe;ijahdts;> guntspf;nfy;yhk;; mg;ghw;gl;l

jd;Dila nrhe;j ,Ug;gplj;ijj; jd;Ds;Ns epidtpw;

nfhz;bUe;jhs;. gpufhrkpf;fj; jd;Dila Md;khtpd; xsp

nghUe;jpa caph; mZf;fshy; ghJfhf;fg;gl;L tho;e;jhs;.

kdpjh;fSf;fpilNa nja;tPfj; jd;ik nfhz;ltsha; jdpj;Jf;

fhzg;gl;lhs;.

mtSila Foe;ijj; jdkhd nray;fspYk; xU xspapd;

mUfhikia czu Kbe;jJ. me;j xspNah ,Jtiu cyfk;

mwpahj xd;whapUe;jJ. mtSila czh;Tfspy; ,iwtNd

gq;Nfw;wpUe;jhd;. mtSila vz;zq;fs; ,aw;ifahAk;>

flTsUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhAkpUe;jd.

Arrived upon the strange and dubious globeThe child remembering inly a far homeLived guarded in her spirit’s luminous cell,Alone mid men in her diviner kind.

Even in her childish movements could be feltThe nearness of a light still kept from earth,Feelings that only eternity could share,Thoughts natural and native to the gods.

Savitri, p 355

4

SAVITRI

by

SRI AUROBINDO

Book One : The Book of Beginnings

Canto Two : The Issue

186

mt;Ntis tiuapYk; ,t;nthspf; fjpiu

ve;jNthh; Jah;jUk; vy;iyf; NfhLk;

,ilapl;(L) vd;Wk; ,Ue;j(J) ,iyNa .

187 . . . . . . . . . . 194

epiyapyh epiyAW kz;zfk; jd;dpd;

nehe;J E}yhd neQ;rfk; jdpNy

5

caph;g;gpd; Xl;lk; ,Wf;fpf; fl;ba

Fuk;igapy; Fbjhd; GFe;J tpopfisr;

Rw;W tl;lkha;r; Row;wpaJ Kjyha;>

tpz;zpNy kpspUk; jhuif fSld;

xj;jpir(T) cw;Nw fl;Gyd; jpwe;jsha;> ,q;Nf ,wg;gpid chpikaha;f; NfhUNthh;

fz;kly; fspdhy; fhzh jpUg;gjhk;>

,lnuDk; khw;wNk ,y;yh me;j

tdg;gpid mts;jhd; epidT $h;e;jds;;;mj;Jld; ,q;Nf fpj;jhd; fPw;Wfs;

NkNy xspfhy; kpDf;fk; cw;wthk;

fhyf; fzf;fpid Ve;jpr; nry;Yk;

tYtpyh tbTfs; nfhz;l cyfpid

tpae;j tz;zk; ,uf;fk; nfhz;lds;;;; kz;zpy; gpwe;jpuh tpz;zth;r; rYifia

kz;zpNy gpwe;jts; jhd;ngw; wdNs .

Fuk;ig : $L > cly;

195 . . . . . . . . . .196

khe;jh; jk;kpd; kdr;Rik jd;idj;

jhq;Fk; nghUl;Lr; rha;e;Njw; wpbDk;>

mts;eil jd;dpd; moFg; ghzpNah

,d;dKk; ,iwath; ghq;Ffs; jikNa

Ngzpf; fhj;j ngw;wpaha; mike;jJ .

ngw;wp : ngUik> NgW 197 . . . . . . . . . .199

Rlh;tpLk; me;jj; J}a gspq;fpid

kz;kfs; Rthrk; khR gLj;jpl

Kide;j Kaw;rp Njhy;tpNa fz;lJ>

khSk; gz;Gil tspr;#oy; ekjpd; J}R

6

jd;dpdhy; nrhw;gKk; mOf;Fwh(J) ck;gh; jk;kpd; jpg;gpa ctifia

,d;dKk; mJjhd; vjpnuhspj;(J) ,Ue;jNj .

tspr;#oy; : atmospherevjpnuhsp : reflection

200 . . . . . . . . . .206

<h;j;jpLk; mts(J) Ngw;Wil tUifapd;

kpd;ndhsp Nktpa Nehd;G tpopg;gpNy>

mtsptz; jq;fpLk; ehnsyhk; md;Gld;

tuk;gpyhg; Nghpd;gk; toq;fpLk; tifapNy

neUg;gpid caph;f;Fk; ngUk;gwy; jd;dpd;

nts;isf; fdnyhsp tPrpa tz;zk;

kpd;Dk; rpwFld; Nky;kpje; jplNt>

vd;Wk; ,aq;fpLk; Nfhs;;fs; jk;kpd;;

vspjpdpy; vl;bl Kbah mjdpd;

Ml;rp vy;iyfs; mtw;wp dpUe;Nj

Ml;lj; Jizeyk; mtSf; fhf

,q;Nf ,wq;fp te;jpl yhdij

mtnshsp gutpa mfy;ntsp jdpNy

,Ue;jth; vy;yhk; ngUk;ghYk; fz;ldh;;

,iwaUl; gzpnrAk; ,e;j Ve;jiy

tpz;Zy(F) Mh;e;j tPwhh; mikjpjhd;

ftrkha; epd;W fhf;fy; MdNj .

Ve;jy; : Foe;ij>child

207 . . . . . . . . . .209

mtsJ Muk;g Mjp gUtk;

mofpa monyhspf; Nfhs tPjpahk;>

mjpNy nrd;w Mz;Lfs; ahTk;

7

fle;J nrd;wpLk; flTsh; cLj;jpa

nghd;dhy; Md Miliag; Nghd;wthk;;

mts(J) ,sik mkh;e;j jtpNrh

mikjp jtOk; Mde;j eyNk .

jtpR : muR fl;by;> throne

210 . . . . . . . . . .212

vdpDk; ,e;j kfpo;r;rp vy;yhk;

,Wjp tiuf;Fk; ePbg;g(J) ,iyNa:

juzpiar; rhh;e;j gUg;nghUs; ahtpYk;

,Ug;gNjhh; ,Uz;ikjhd; mjpkfpo;; ,irr;Ruk;

neLk;nghO(J) Vw;Fk; ,Lf;fz; nfhshNj .

,irr;Ruk; = musical note

213 . . . . . . . . . .214

jtph;j;jpl xz;zhj; jd;ika Co;f;fuk;

mtspNy NkYk; mZf;fk; MdNj:

mopahj; jd;ika mku NjtpAk;

gilf;fyk; Ve;jpa gbjhd; epd;Nw>

fhyf; flTs; tpjpj;j fh;kr;

Nrhjid jd;idr; RtPfhpj; jdNs .

215

Rikiag; gpwh;f;fha; Ve;jpr; Rke;jpLk;

cahpa jd;ik cilath; jk;ikg;

ghh;j;J Nehpy; tFj;jik gfh;Nthd;

nra;gzp mtsplk; nrg;g yhapdd; .

216 . . . . . . . . . .221

Md;kh jd;dpd; mtpjUk; gypapNy>

rhitAk; JaiuAk; tPo;itAk; nka;k;ikj;

8

jpwj;jpDf; fhd nrt;tpa J}z;lyha;j;

njspe;J njhpe;J Njh;Tjhd; nra;fpw>

Nrhjid NkNy Nrhjid je;Nj

thjid CNl topapidf; fhl;bLk;

tifaha; tFj;jpLk; ty;yhd; vd;Dk;;

,dk;njhp ahj ,iwik Mq;Nf

typia ,ioj;Nj thl;Lk; RSe;jhy;

epiwtpid vl;blh epiyapyh cyfpd;

Mo;nftp jdpNy mUQ;Rlh; Vw;wpNa

msg;gUk; mtsJ jdpj;jd;ik ahNy

neLe;njhiyg; gho;jid epug;gplr; nrhy;yp

mtis tpspj;Jjhd; miog;G tpLj;jNj .

RSe;J : jPg;ge;jk;

222 . . . . . . . . . .225

mikjp jtOk; mtd;kdg; ghq;fpNy

Gfoj; jf;fjhk; nghypitf; nfhz;Lk;

,uf;fk; Jwe;j fLikia Vw;Wk;>

ed;dpiyg; Ngw;wpd; ehafd; jd;dpd;

eLf;fk; tpisf;Fk; elj;J Kiwahk;

jpwj;ij mtd;jhd; jPtpuk; Mf;fp>

je;jpLk; ,iditj; jhq;Fk; jd;ikahk;

typikahy; ,Lf;fiz thfha; mse;Nj>

midtUk; fle;Jjhd; Mf Ntzba

epuk;gh neLePs; FOk;G jd;id

NkYk; NkYk; Moj; Njhz;bdd; .

FOk;G : gs;sk;

226 . . . . . . . . . .228

mtspNy mike;j mjPj Gdpjkhk;

mbg;gilf; $Wfs; ahitAk; Mq;Nf

9

Kide;J Nkhjpj; jhf;fpa tz;zk;>

kz;zpNy tUe;jp kha;e;jpLk; khdplh;

kdk;Nghy; mtspd; kdj;ijAk; Mf;fp>

miltjha;f; Fwpj;j tpisit mile;jpl

cWjp nra;jplg; gl;l xOq;ifapy;

mts(J) Mw;wiy type;J nrYj;jpdd; .

229 . . . . . . . . . .232

,jw;nfd mtSk; Vw;wpUe; jdNs>

khSk; jd;ika khdplh;r; Rthrk;;

vkndDk; epoypid vjph;j;Jky; yhl

,q;Nf mts;jhd; te;jpUe; jdNs>

thapdhy; Ngr tifapyh(J) ,Ue;j

gUg;nghUl; Ngapd; ,Ul;gpb jdpNy

tho;tpd; RUq;fpa Ngho;jjd; JaiuAk;

Ghpah khdplg; gpwg;gpd; GjpiuAk;

NeNu epd;nwjph; nfhz;bly; Ntz;Lk; .

233 . . . . . . . . . .236

mwpah epiyapd; MSik jidAk;

jtph;f;f nthz;zh ,wg;G jidAk;

nghWj;jplg; NghNkh> md;wpNa me;j

ed;dpiyg; Ngw;wpd; ehjidr; NrUk;

ghij Nfhypg; gazk; NghNkh?

mkuh;f; fhd Ml;lk; jd;id

kdpjh;f; fhf MLk; jUzk;:

Co;typ tpidQdhy; cUl;lg; gl;ljhk;

gfilf; fhaha; efUk; mts(J)

Md;kh jd;dpd; thjg; Nghh;jhd;>

nfypg;gjw; fhfNth ,og;gjw; fhfNth!

237 . . . . . . . . . .238

MapDk; mtsptz; vLj;j gpwtp

10

vjph;f;fh(J) ,Ue;J gbe;J NghfNth

thsh nghWj;J tUe;jNth my;yNt!jiyik Vw;Wr; rhptop elj;jTk;>

jisjid tpyf;fpj; jg;gpf;f itf;fTk;

Vw;wk; cilj;jNjhh; ghj;jpuk; Mapds; .

239 . . . . . . . . . .240

mrl;ilaha; ,Ue;Nj mf;fiw nfhshJk;>

mtru fjpapdpy; Mh;g;ghpj; jpl;Lk;>

msg;gUk; Mw;wy; jpwDilr; rf;jpah;

xUjpdk; cLj;jp mjd;gpdh; cjwpLk;

epyTy fj;jpd; nertikg; ghf

,y;iy jhNd> ,q;Nf ,Ue;jJ!

241 . . . . . . . . . .251

cUj;Jte;(J) Cl;Lk; Co;typj; jpiuapNy

ghh;f;f Kbfpw glj;Jf; fhl;rpapy;

ghjpg; gq;Nf capNuh(L) csJNghy;

mire;Jk; mjph;e;Jk; MbLk; gpk;gNkh>

mlq;fh Mirahk; Mopapd; fz;Nz

cile;j fyj;jpd; cs;Ns ,Ue;J

Rw;wp mbf;Fk; Roy;ePh; NkNy

fUiz ,y;yhf; fLk;tpis ahl;bNy

tPrp vwpe;jpl tPo;e;J gl;Ljhd;

Mu thur; #oyhk; muf;fdpd;

Mo;nftp fspNy miyf;fope; jjhfpf;

fiuapNy xJq;ff; fhZk; MNsh>

jhq;fNt Efj;jbj; jhoha;f; Fdpa

vd;Nw Fdpe;Jjhd; vLj;j gpwtpNah>

fhyr; nry;th;jk; ifg;ghit kw;Wk;

jd;Dhpik ,yhNj jhDilik MdNjh>

kz;zfj;(J) Md;kh jd;Dld; ,tz;jhd;

rhtpd; jiytd; jh;k Njtd;

ML rJuq;f Ml;lk; jdpNy

11

mstpl nthz;zh Ml;lg; gyifapy;

tpjpg;gb nkJtha; Kd;Nd nry;yj;

js;sg; gLfpw kw;WNkhh; rJuq;ff;

fhyhl; fhaha; efh;j;jg; gl;lNjh:

mg;gb ahf miktJ jhNd

fhyf; flTs; tbj;Jr; nra;j

khdpld; jd;dpd; Gd;ik tbtk;!

Roy;ePh; : ePh;r;Roy;

fhyhl; fha; : pawn

252

jhdha;j; Njhd;wpa jf;fNjhh; Mw;wyha;

czh;T tpopg;Gil cUtkpq;(F) mike;jNj .

253 . . . . . . . . . .258

Mz;ltd; gilj;j me;jpg; nghOjpd;

nghUNs tpsq;fh ,e;jg; Gjphpy;;

vy;iy khl;Ls ,aw;ifapd; Mw;wYk;

msg;gUk; tifapNy tphptnjhh; Md;khTk;

neUl YlNd epide;J nkJtha;

Ntz;lh ntWg;Gld; tpNehj czh;Tld;

Vw;w ,ilepiyg; ghlhk; rYifapy;;

Kiwikg; gLj;jpa tifapy; jw;nray;

Neh;ntd ele;jpLk; epfo;T jdf;Fk;

fz;%bj; jdj;JW fzpg;gpy; NjbLk;

ftiyNa ,y;ynjhh; fzf;FW Njitf;Fk;

,ilap NyNa ahTk; ,aq;fpl

Ntz;ba mtrpak; tpisAk; ,lj;Nj>

,iwaUs; rhh;e;j vhpjoy; caNu

Xq;fp xsph;e;jplj; JzpT nfhshNj .

259 . . . . . . . . . . . .261

12

xUKiw mJjhd; xUNtis Mq;Nf

jdpKjy; Mfpa jd;Kidg;(G) Mdjhk;

Mh;tf; fdy;tpis Md;kpfr; Rliur;

nrdnwjph; nfhz;Nl Nrh;e;jpl Kide;jpby;>

,Jtiu vLj;j nray;Kiw ahitAk;

kWnkhop vd;Nw tUnkjph;j; njhLif

jfh;j;J nehWf;fpj; js;splf; $Lk;;

vy;iyapy; guk;nghUs; viljd; dhNy

g+kpNa ,q;F GijTwf; $Lk; .

262 . . . . . . . . . .264

gue;J tphpfpw gUg;nghUs; rhh;tjha;f;

fhZkpt; TynfhU fLQ;rpiwr; rhiy:

xt;Nthh; xOq;ifapd; CNl vq;qDk;

gilf;fyk; jd;ndh(L) Ve;jpa gbAk;>

jpz;nzDk; ghiwaha;f; fz;zfk; nfhz;Lk;>

ePjpf; $nwd tPud; epw;fpwhd;;;kq;fpa xspapNy khngUk; mstpdpy;

tPWil tPuh;fs; thapnyht; nthd;wpYk;

fhty; fhj;J eilapL fpd;whh; .

xOq;if : bgUQ;rhiy

265 . . . . . . . . . .271

mwpahj; jd;ikapd; mjpgjp mkh;e;jjhk;

miuapUs; ftpe;j mwQ;nrhYk; kd;wpdpy;>

kUl;Lk; ,Uspd; kjFU gw;gy

tpdhf;fs; tpLj;Njhh; crhty; nra;Nj>

Jzpfu Kaw;rpapy; Jbg;Gld; ,wq;fpLk;

Md;kh NkNy mspf;Fk; jPh;g;Gld;>

,ul;il ,ay;Gj; njhFjpfs; kw;Wk;

fh;kf; fhtyd; ,l;bLk; rl;lk;

mfj;JNs ek;kpd; mRug; gz;igAk;

13

flTl; gz;igAk; fl;LNs itj;jd:

fLk;typ mjdpd; firab nfhz;Lk;>

fspg;G jd;dpd; ifa+l;(L) Mf

nts;spf; fhrpid tPrp <h;j;Jk; -Rod;W Rw;wpf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk;

rf;fuk; jd;dpd; Ntwplk; khwhj;

jd;ikiaj; njhlh;e;J jf;f itj;jd .

crhty; = Kiwkd;wj; Njh;T tprhuiz

272 . . . . . . . . . .274

NkYk; NkNy cah;e;J gwe;jplr;

nry;Yk; rpe;jidg; gwit jd;idj;

jLj;jpLk; jisnahd;(W) ,lg;gL fpd;wJ>

tphpe;J gue;jpLk; kpfTk; nghpNjhh;

,jak; tphpe;jpl ,dpaplk; juhNj

%Lk; Kj;jpiu ,lg;gL fpd;wJ;,Jtiu mwpah ,lq;fis mwpe;Jzh;

tho;tpd; gazkha; tyk;tUk; rPtDf;(F)

,ilj;jil tpjpf;fpwhd; ,wg;gpd; jiytd; .

275 . . . . . . . . . .278

kdj;jpd; rhd;wpid kjpah(J) xOFthd;

epiyaha;j; jtprpNy ,g;gb epw;fpwhd;>

ke;jkha;r; RUz;Loy; tisar; RUs;fisg;

Nghd;Nw Afq;fs; fle;jpLk; NghjpNy

kPwpl Kbah Ntypapd; cs;Ns

tpyq;nfDk; jd;ikNa Nka;e;jpL fpd;wJ>

Md;kpff; $whk; mUk;nghw; gUe;Njh

thdfk; cah;e;jpl tifjhd; ,iyNa .

279

14

vdpDk; XUU vOe;J epd;Nw

vhpjow; Rlnuhsp Vw;wp itj;jJ .

280 . . . . . . . . . . .285

kfpo;r;rp Ntz;bby; tho;Tf;(F) vq;Nf

$yp nfhLf;Fk; epiyik csNjh>

me;jf; nfhLik mstpwe;(J) ,Uf;Fk;

tof;F kd;wf; FOtpd; ,Uf;ifapy; . . .

fopNg Utifiaf; fz;bby; ntWj;jpLk;

fhhpUs; Mw;wypd; fhufd; jd;dhy;

Fw;wk; rhl;bf; $wg; ngw;Wk;;

rpe;jid jtph;j;j ve;jpu fjpapy;

ele;J nfhs;Sk; kd;w eLtuhy;

kdpj kdj;jpd; ek;gpf; iffis

vhpr;ry; gLj;jp ,d;dy; tpisf;fpw

jz;lidj; jPh;g;G je;jplg; ngw;Wk;;>

cjtp cwhj mts; ,jaj;ij

fz;zpy; gLtjha;f; ftuh(J) ,Ug;gpDk;>

tUj;Jk; typikj; jPh;g;Gjd; dhNyh

cUj;Jk; Co;tpid tPRk; mbahNyh

jiyNa jhoh epiyats; ,Ue;jds; .

fhufd; : nrayp> agent 286 . . . . . . . . . .288

kdpjd; mtdJ kdj;jpy; cjpf;Fk;

tpUg;gk; vd;gJ ntFtha; ,g;gbg;

goik njhl;Nl Gof;fpy; ,Uf;Fk;

khwh(J) ,Uf;fpw tof;F kd;wr;

rl;lq;fs; rhh;e;Nj ,zq;fp ele;jpl>

nkj;jd khf> Nkd;Kiw aPlhk;

kWf;Fk; topia vz;zTk; kwe;Nj>

fPo;epiyj; Njth;nrhy; Nfl;Lg; gzpfpwhd; .

289

15

kPkh dplj;jpd; rf;jpjd; tpj;jpid

mtspd; mfj;Nj tPrpg; gjpj;jNj .

290 . . . . . . . . . .294

gue;j ghq;Fs fdT jd;dpd;

nrwpe;j rpwFfs; jk;ik klf;fpl

xz;zh(J) Mfpa mtspd; cs;SU>

filj;ju epyj;ijf; fl;bj; jOtpl

kdk;tpUk; ghJjhd; kWj;J tpl;lNj;md;wp> Mq;Nf midj;J tho;tpd;

nghd;ndd cah;e;j fUj;Jg; nghjpntyhk;

gwpf;fg; gLfpw epiyapy; csjhk;

epyj;njh(L) cw;w Neaf; fl;bdhy;

tpz;kPd; Njhoikia tplNeUk; vd!Nwh!md;wpAk; mt;tplk; vd;Wk; epytpLk;

nja;tk; je;j jpUnthsp jd;idf;

fWg;G Nghh;j;j tpUg;g ,og;Gnfhz;(L)

mizj;Jj; jzpg;gjha; MfpLk; vd;Nwh!

295 . . . . . . . . . .298

mtsJ nka;k;ik mikg;ghk; capUU>

epj;jpag; Ngw;Wld; rj;jpag; gw;Wld;

gof;fg; gl;Nl ,Ue;j(J) vd;gjhy;>

mjdpd; jpg;gpa %yk; midj;ijAk;

czh;fpw tpopg;G epiyia cw;wjhy;>

kho;Fk; tifj;j eypTg; gpok;gplk;

,idtpd; jzpitf; Nfl;lds; ,iyNa;njhy;tpiaj; Ja;j;Nj JtSk; Nghjpdpy;

rkurr; rYifNah Nguk; Nfl;Nlh

xl;br; rPh;nra xg;gpds; ,iyNa .

jpg;gpa : nja;tpfkhd

16

,idT : NehT> pain

299 . . . . . . . . . .305

mtnshU gzpapid Mw;wpl ,Ue;jhs;>

mj;Njh(L) xUgjk; mts;nrhy ,Ue;jhs;;

mts(J) Md;kh mJtiu nra;j

rpe;jid ahitAk; nray;tpid ahitAk;

tpsf;Ft jhd tphpTiu jd;id

Kw;Wg; ngwhj Kbtpdpy; mike;jpLk;

,aw;ifr; rj;jpapd; Vw;Gr; Rtbapy;

thptb tpdpNy nghwpj;j tz;zk;>

me;j xspjpfo; Vl;bid mj;Jld;

mWjp nra;jpl mtspire; jpyNs;epj;jpag; Ngw;Wld; nfhz;l Neub

thzpfj; njhlh;ig kWj;J ePf;fNth>

md;wpAk; cyfr; re;ijapy; mwptpyh

tifAW fzf;fpdpy; nfhz;L te;j

,Ug;gpid kdkpyh(J) xg;gk; ,l;Nl

cWjp nra;aNth xg;gpds; ,iyNa .

306 . . . . . . . . . .312

g+jyk; gpwe;j nghOJ KjNy

mtspd; mfj;Nj fLe;njhopy; Ghpe;j>

cyfpd; cah;juj; jpl;lk; jd;id

tho;tpy; Kbj;J itj;j tz;zk;>

rhtpd; gpwFk; risj;jy; cwhNj

,wg;gpyh ,yf;Ffs; jikNkw; nfhz;Lk;>

,Ue;J tUfpw ,aw;if Mw;wy; . . . .

vz;zf; Fiytpd; VJk; tpisf;fhg;

ghq;Filg; ghj;jpuk; jd;id Vw;fNth>

jf;fNjhh; mUikj; jUzk; mike;j

mtsJ gpwg;gpd; mhpa fUj;jpid

tpl;Lf; nfhLj;J tPNz ,of;fNth>

17

tphpe;j ghh;itia tpyf;fpa tpjj;jpy;

jw;nray; epfo;itr; rhh;e;jpl VtpLk;

Ml;rp apDf;fha; mbgzpe; jplNth>

md;wpAk; mtsJ jPtpuk; tha;e;j

Copd; mikg;ig CNl nrd;wpLk;

jw;nray; tha;g;gplk; tpl;Lj; juTk; . . . .

kWj;Jk; vjph;j;Jk; ntWj;J epd;wNj .

313 . . . . . . . . . .315

jd;dpd; jdJU jdpNy mtshq;(F)

cldpUe;(J) cjTk; fhg;gpidf; fz;lds;;>

Njh;e;jts; Miziar; nrYj;Jk; chpikia

,Uk;ngd ,Wfpa rl;lf; $Wld;

vjph;nfhz;(L) vjph;j;Jg; Nghhpl itj;jhs;;;

mz;lj;(J) Ml;rpapd; epajpia mtspd;

cstyp xd;why; vjph;j;J epd;whNs .

cstyp : kdj;jpl;gk; 316

rhntDk; Row;rpr; rf;fuq; fisNa

,Oj;jp epWj;jp ,ilj;jil NghlNt

,j;jF nkd;ik vOe;jJ rPwpNa .

317 . . . . . . . . . .319

kiwtik mtsf thapw; fjTfs;

fl;Gyg; glhj fopngUk; rf;jpapd;

jl;Ljy; Nghpy; ntl;Lk; kpd;dy;

md;dNjhh; njhLifahy; mtspd; typik

Mw;wypy; mjpfkha; cah;j;jg; glNt>

,jak; mJtiu vLj;j ,ilNaha;(T)

Mo;Japy; tpl;Nl mtSk; vOe;jds; .

320

mopf;fTk; mjd;gpd; fhf;fTk; ty;yjhk;

18

,iwtPr;(R) Ve;jp ,Ue;jNj mJjhd; .

321 . . . . . . . . . .326

fLeil Nghl;Lf; fle;jpLk; Nghf;fpd;

gaq;fug; ghijiaf; fhz;tpop xd;wpiy>

jpfpiyj; je;Nj rpyph;j;jpl itf;Fk;

nry;top jd;idj; jilaplr; nra;J

khw;wpl vtUk; kdj;Juk; nfhz;biy

Gtdj;(J) ,aq;Fk; nghwpfs; jk;kpd;

Kd;dpiyg; gl;lts; Kbnthd;(W) vLf;fNt>

ve;jpuk; jk;ik ,af;fpLk; me;j

tl;Lfs; topapy; epd;wNjhh; ,jak; . . . .

msg;gUk; Mw;wypy; gzpnrAk; mjdpd;

vy;yh ,af;fKk; rpyfzk; Mq;nfhU

rpe;jid Kd;dhy; nraypoe;(J) mlq;fpd>

Kiwg;Gil mjdpd; Kiwik kuGfs;

mUNf Njhd;wpa Md;kh xd;wpd;

Mh;tf; fdiy Mqnfjph; nfhz;ld .

tl;Lfs; : wheels327 . . . . . . . . . .330

Kfj;jpiu ,l;L %b ,Ue;j

nrhy;ypy; mlq;fhj; J}a jd;ikapd;

fhyf; fzpg;gpyh csj;Juk; jidNa

efh;j;jpl ty;y eaKs jhdNjhh;

khar; #f;Fkk; iftrk; te;jJ:

topgh(L) Mfpa thh;j;ij xd;Nwh>

nrwpjpwk; nfhzh;e;j nray;tpid xd;Nwh>

cd;dj uh[ Nahrid xd;Nwh . . . .

mEgt vy;iyf;(F) mg;ghy; cs;s

tzq;FW ty;yik jd;Dld; kdpjdpd;

kdj;Juk; jd;idg; gpizj;jpl KbAk; .

19

331 . . . . . . . . . .333

mw;Gjk; mjd;gpd;; nghJtpjp MfpLk;>

gUg;nghUs; midj;jpd; elg;Gg; ghq;fpid

ty;yik tha;e;jNjhh; nra;if khw;wpLk>;;

jdpj;njhU rpe;jid ,iwj;jpwk; MfpLk; .

334 . . . . . . . . . .339

,g;ngh(J) midj;Jk; ,aw;ifj; jhapd;

ve;jpu tiffs; vz;zy; msitapy;

Vfg; gl;ljha; vjph;njhp fpd;wJ>

KbNt ,y;yh mbikj; jdNk

gUg;nghUs; rhh;e;j gzptpjp Mfpl>

jPh;kh dq;fs; Nrh;e;j tz;zkha;

nespTfs; ,d;wp nehpe;J ePz;l

rq;fpypj; njhlh;jhd; rq;flk; tpisf;f>

kw;wth; Nghy;nrAk; kunghOq;(F) cilajha;

vt;tpj khw;wKk; ,y;yh(J) mts(J)

cWjpj; jd;ik cila Mizaha;>

jd;Dzh;(T) ,y;yhj; jd;ikap NyNa

tpidj;jpwk; kpFe;Nj nray;gLk; mtspd;

ngUk;Ng uuR nghpJk; Kide;J

kdpjdpd; Rje;jpu khdpl tpUg;g

chpik jd;id xopj;jpL fpwNj .

340 . . . . . . . . . .343

nghwpfspd; ,ilNa kw;WNkhh; nghwpnad

mtDk; Mfp mikfpwhd; ,q;Nf>

ce;J tpirAil xUjz;(L) MdJ . . . .

rpe;jid nrJf;fpa tbTfs; jk;ik

ntspa js;spa tpjkha; csNj>

Jbf;fpw ,jak; Jsph;j;jpLk; czh;tpd;

Kiwfis Kw;Wk; Jz;bf; fpwNj>

20

czUk; jpwkpyh Cf;fk; xd;Nwh

Md;kh xd;iw mikj;jpL fpwNj .

344 . . . . . . . . . .346

md;wpAk;> mfpyg; gz;GU Mq;Nf>

gUg;nghUl; guj;jpd; fl;Lg; gLj;Jk;

,yf;Ff; fk;gk; ahitAk; ,izf;fpw

tl;lk; midj;jpYk; tisa te;Nj>

Kd;gts; Kjyb vLj;jJ Nghd;Nw

kPl;Lk; kPl;Lk; nra;j tpjkha;>

gpizf;fg; gl;lg; nghpnjhU jw;nray;

epfo;Tg; Nghf;fpd; epidTf; Fwpg;ngyhk;

jpiuia tpyf;fpj; njhpa itj;jNj .

347 . . . . . . . . . .350

klikj; jdj;jjha; elf;Fk; epfo;Tfs;

mtw;wpNy mq;Fk; ,q;Fkha;r; Nrh;j;jjhk;

njhlh;gpyhj; njhFjp ,q;Fjhd; cs;sJ . . . .

me;jj; njhlUf;(F) mspg;g njy;yhk; . . . .

fhuz czh;tjd; fldha;f; fzf;fpy;

Nghypj; Njhw;wg; GyDzh; tpidNa>

md;wp mEgt tho;f;ifg; gbg;gpd;

cs;Szh;(T) Ch;e;j Njl;lk; jiidNa>

md;wpAk; mfd;W gue;j mwptpyh

kdkJ toq;fpLk; ngUk;gzp jidNa .

351 . . . . . . . . . .354

MapDk; mwpnthsp te;JNrh; fpd;wNj>

mj;Jld; Mq;Nf cs;Sf; Fs;Ns

gaDW ghh;it tsU fpd;wNj>

,aw;if eq;ifapd; fUtpaha; ,Ue;jtd;

mjd;gpd; jhNd mtsu(R) Mfpwhd;;>

rhd;wha; epw;Fk; jd;DU kw;Wk;

21

czh;tpNy tpopg;Gil Mw;wiy czh;fpwhd>;;

mtd(J) Md;kh gpd;nd jq;fplr;

rpwe;J gpwq;fpLk; jpfnohsp fhz;fpwhd; .

355

tpNtfj; njhlh;gpyh tpirg;nghwp gpd;dhy;

,af;FNkhh; ,iwj;jpwk; epw;fh epd;wJ .

epw;fh epd;wJ : epw;fpwJ (Mepd;W : fpd;W > fpW)

356 . . . . . . . . . .358

tPWil fdypNdhh; ntw;wp tpohtpy;

,j;jF cz;ik vOe;J njwpj;jJ>

kdpjDs; tjpAk; nja;tj; jpDf;fha;

thif #b tzq;fg; gl;lJ>

kiwe;Nj ,Ue;jjhk; Njtp tjdk; . . . .

jpiujhd; tpyf;fpj; njhpe;jJ ntspNa .

359 . . . . . . . . . .363

mtspd; mfjNj cs;Siw thf

,Jtiu ,Ue;j> mUe;jpwy; tha;e;j

mfpyj;(J) md;id vOe;J te;jhs;:

tho;e;J tUtNjhh; njhpTj; jpwNdh

Co;tpid jd;dpd; czh;r;rp ,yhNj

Kbe;J Klf;Fk; jpUg;gk; jd;idj;

jiyfPo; Mf;fpj; jiyjl; baNj>

#ow; #udpd; NkNy nka;k;ikapd;

itg;gb itj;Nj cWjp nra;jJ>

nghUj;jg; nghUns ,yhJ RoYk;

Nghplh; gaf;Fk; ngUQ;Roy; tl;bid

Xblh(J) mOj;jp Xa;Tw itj;jJ>

mtruj; Njit vDNkhh; Mizapy;

Ngr;rpyhg; ngUeil epWj;jg; gl;lJ .

22

364 . . . . . . . . . .367

kWf;fg; gl;Lk; jpwf;fg; glhJk;

,Jtiu ,Uj;jpa fjtk; jd;id

cilj;njhU topnra chpik ngw;Nw>

epj;jpa epiyapd; rpfuj; jpUe;Nj>

cUj;njOe;(J) Xb tpiue;j tPud;

,wg;Gj; jiytd; Kfj;jpd; vjpNu

me;jf; fjit mbj;J tPo;j;jpdd;>

fhyf; flTs; kw;Wk; czh;epiy

tFj;j tuk;Gfs; ahitAk; Mq;Nf

mbj;J nehWf;fp cilj;Jj; jpwe;jdd; .

,uz;lhk; fhij ,tz; Kw;wpanj.

23

=mutpe;jh; jd;Dila Muk;gf; fhyj;jpy; ehl;bd;

Rje;jpuj;ij “Nahfj;jpd;” %yk; ngw KbAk; vd;W ek;gpr;

nrayhw;wpdhh; . rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpd;G ehl;bd; tpLjiy

fz;bg;ghff; fpilf;Fk; vd;w ek;gpf;if Njhd;wpaTld;>

jd; Nehf;fj;ij ,g;Gtpapd; tpLjiyf;fhf> mjhtJ

mwpahikapypUe;Jk; ngha;ikapypUe;Jk;> gpzp> rhT>

%g;G ,tw;wpypUe;Jk; kdpjid kPl;gJ vd;gjw;fhf

tphpTgLj;jpdhh; . GJg;gilg;Gf;F mbNfhypdhh; . mjd;

,ufrpaj;ij “rhtpj;hp”apy; nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf ntspf;

nfhzUfpwhh; . mij vg;gb miltJ vd;gijAk;

,f;fhg;gpaj;jpd; %yk; njspTgLj;Jfpwhh; .

=mutpe;jh; jd; tho;f;ifapd; ,Wjpg;gFjpapy; “rhtpj;hp”

vd;w fhg;gpaj;ij tphpthf;fpdhh; . mjhtJ 1936-k; Mz;L

Mo;e;j fUj;Js;s xU fhg;gpakhf cUthf;fpdhh; . gpwF

gy Kiw jpUj;jp vOjpdhh; . 1940-k; Mz;Lf;F gpwF

=mutpe;jhpd; fz; ghh;it kq;fj; njhlq;fpaJk; xU

rhjfhpd; cjtp nfhz;L khw;wq;fisf; nfhz;L te;jhh; .

1946-k; Mz;L xt;nthU fhz;lkhf mr;Nrw Muk;gpj;jJ .

Kjy; gFjp 1950-k; Mz;L =mutpe;jhpd; kiwtpw;F gpwF

Kjy; gjpg;ghf ntspahfpaJ . 1954-k; Mz;L KOtJkhf

ntspaplg;gl;lJ .

,f;fhtpak; nkhj;jk; 12 fhz;lq;fisf; nfhz;lJ . mit

49 mj;jpahaq;fshfg; gphpf;fg;gl;L “23>837” ghly; thpfis

cs;slf;fpaJ .

Kjy; fhz;lj;jpy; gilg;gpd; tpbaiyAk;> rhtpj;hp fhy

jpU. Re;jh;uh[d; mth;fs; rhtpj;hp gtdpy; Mw;wpa ciu.

24

Njtid re;jpf;Fk; ehspd; tpbaiyAk; xU Nru tpthpj;J

mts; re;jpf;fg; NghFk; rthiy tpthpf;fpwhh; .

“GJ tpbay;” vg;gb epfo;fpwJ vd;Wk;> mJNt GJg;gilg;gpd;

re;NfjKk; MFk; vd;Wk; tpsf;Ffpwhh; =mutpe;jh; . nja;tk; Xh;

xsp nghUe;jpa Gjpa gilg;ig cUthf;f epidj;jJ . Mdhy;

,g;Gtp Nghjpa gf;Ftk; ngwhjjhy; jd;Dila Kaw;rpia

jw;fhypfkhf epWj;jp itj;jJ . Mdhy; ,t;itfiw “ntw;wp

epr;rak; vDk; Rgr; nra;jp”-iaf; Fwpg;gjhf mike;Js;sJ .

,Us; mfd;W epue;jukhf xspgutg; NghfpwJ vd;gij

rq;Nfjkhfr; nrhy;fpwJ .

Kd;dh; $wpa tpbaYf;Fg; gpwF fhtpaj;jpd; ehafp

rhtpj;hpapd; Kd; itf;fg;gl;l rthiyg; gw;wpf; $WfpwJ .

mts; epiyiag; gw;wpf; $Wk; nghOJ “Cik epyj;jpy;>

,utpy;> FWfpa tho;f;ifapd; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; epoYld; if

fyf;fNt mts; te;jhs; . kdpjdpd; gpwg;ngd;Dk; Gjpiu

vjph; nfhs;s “rhtpj;hp” ,g;Gtpapy; khDlg; gpwg;ig Vw;Wf;

nfhz;lhs; . mwpahikiaAk;> rhitAk; jhq;fpf; nfhs;tjh?

my;yJ epj;aj;Jtj;jpw;F ghij tFg;gjh?> kdpjDf;fhd

nja;tPf tpisahl;by; ntw;wp ngWthsh? my;yJ

Njhy;tpAWthsh?> vd;w mts; Md;khtpd; gpur;id>

tpjpapd; gfilf;fha;fSld; mts; Kd; tpOe;j “rthy;”

MFk; . Mdhy; mts; vjw;Fk; gzpe;J nry;yNth> my;yy;

glNth gpwf;ftpy;iy . top elj;jpr; nrd;W vy;NyhiuAk;

kPl;gjpy; mts; rpwe;j gq;F tfpg;ghs;> vd;W $WfpwJ .

NkYk; kdpjdpd; ,g;Nghija epiy vd;d vd;W Fwpg;gpLk;

=mutpe;jh; mij mofhd thh;j;ijfspy; tbf;fpwhh; .

“tpjpnad;Dk; jpiur; rPiyapy; te;J Nghfpd;w fhl;rpf;fhf

Ml;bitf;fg;gLtjhy; Js;Sfpd;w epoYUtk; Nghd;wtd;

vd;Wk;> Mirnad;Dk; flypy; J}f;fp vwpag;gl;ltdha;>

fUizaw;w tpisahl;by; Ntfj;Jld; RoYk; #o;epiyapd;

25

Moq;fspy; J}f;fp vwpag;gl;ltdha;> Efj;jbapy; jiyiaf;

nfhLf;fNt gpwe;j capuha;> fhy Njth;fspd; efUk;

nrhj;jha; ,Ug;gtd; vd;Wk;> “nrhf;fl;lhd;” Ml;lj;jpy;

tiuaiwapy;yhj gyifapy; nkJthf Kd;Ndw NkYk;

xU Nrtfd; Nghd;W js;sg;gLtjw;fhf tpjpf;fg;gl;ltd;

vd;Wk;> ,JNt fhyj;jhy; tiuag;gl;l kdpjdpd;

‘cUtfk;” vd;Wk; =mutpe;jh; kdpjid tpthpf;fpwhh; .

,uz;lhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; Jd;gq;fspd; mbg;gilahd

“mwpahik”apd; fhuzj;ij mwpaTk;> mjid ePf;Fk;

Kiwiaj; njhpe;J nfhs;s Mj;a rf;jpia re;jpf;f>

jd;Dila Md;kPfg; gazj;ij Muk;gpf;fpwhh; . Gtp

cyfpd; kpf mUfhikapy; cs;s #l;Rk cyifg; gw;wp

mwpe;J nfhs;fpwhh; . mq;F vg;gb vy;yh caph;fSk;> G+Tyf

epiyfSk; “G+uzj;Jtk;” ngw;W ve;jf; FiwghLk; ,y;yhky;

tpsq;Ftijf; fhz;fpwhh; . gpd; vg;gb Gtpapy; tho;T

kyh;e;jJ? vd;Wk;> gpd; me;j tho;T vg;gb mjd; epiyapy;

,Ue;J jlk; khwpaJ vd;gijAk; tpsf;Ffpwhh; . gpd; Gtpapy;

gilg;G vt;thW kyh;e;jJ vd;W tpsf;Fk; nghOJ jhtu

kw;Wk; fPo; epiyg; gilg;igg; gw;wpAk; mjidr; rhh;e;j

cyifg; gw;wpAk;> mjid Ml;Ltpf;fpd;w> ghJfhf;fpd;w

Njtijfs; gw;wpAk; njhpe;J nfhs;fpwhh; . cyfpd;; ,Uspy;>

nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf #J kw;Wk; mwpahikapd; Nth;fis

mwptjw;fhf cs;Ns nry;fpwhh; . mq;F NfhNyhr;Rk; #J

gw;wpAk;> mjw;Fj; Jiz NghFk; “jhd; vd;Dk; mfe;ij”

gw;wpAk; njhpe;J nfhz;L> rhj;jhdpd; md;idiag;

gw;wpAk;> ,Uspd; Gjy;th;fs; vg;gb Gtpia Ml;nfhs;tJ

vd;W jpl;lkpLtijAk; mwpfpwhh; . ,q;F rpy ,lq;fspy;

rhj;jhdpd; nray;ghLfs; gbg;Nghh;f;F mr;r czh;it

Vw;gLj;Jk; tz;zk; ,Ug;gij tpsf;Ffpwhh; .

,Uis =mutpe;jh; tpthpg;gJ:

me;j ePz;l ,Uspy; m];tgjp jdpj;J epd;whd; . mlh;j;jpahd>

nksdkhd> ngahpy;yhj Xh; ,y;yhik czh;T> clYk;

26

kdKkw;W capUs;sJ Nghy; Njhw;wkspf;Fk; xd;W> vy;yh

caph;fisAk; ,y;yhky; nra;J jhd; xd;Nw jdpj;J ,Uf;f

Nguhirg;gl;lJ . cUtkw;w me;j kpUfj;jpd; gw;fspy;

khl;bf; nfhz;lhy; gpRgpR vd;W xl;bf; nfhs;Sk; me;jg;

gFjpapy;> mopitNa tapwhf cila me;j kpUfk;> vijAk;

tpOq;Fk; ,Uz;l njhz;iliaAilaJ . mJ mtid

neUq;Fk; nghOJ m];tgjp mjDila ghh;itapy;>

jd;id ,oe;J kpfTk; <h;f;fg;gl;L tpoj; jiyg;gl;lhd;

vd;W $Wfpd;whh; . ,e;j cUtfk; ‘fw;gid”apy; $l kpFe;j

mr;rj;ij tpistpf;ff; $baJ .

,g;gb mr;tgjp cz;ikahdJ rpije;J NghapUg;gij

czh;e;jhd; . njhlh;e;J jd;Dila Md;khtpd; xspia

kl;LNk Jiz nfhz;L NkYk; ,wq;Fk; nghOJ

mq;F “gl;Lg;” Nghd;w nkJthd ,Uspd; gbtq;fspy;>

,aw;ifapd; vjph;fhyr; nry;tq;fs; gy Gije;J fplg;gijf;

fhz;fpwhd; . mq;F “xsp”iaNa “if”ahf cila xU

cUtk;> rpije;j rj;jpak; mijj; njhl;lTld;> jpBnud;W Xh;

Mde;j czh;T mtd; ehb> euk;ngy;yhk; gha;e;J nfhQ;rk;

nfhQ;rkhf jd;dpiyia milfpwJ . mq;F cwq;fpf;

nfhz;bUf;Fk; xU NjtidAk;> mtd; jhd; cyfpy;

ntspg;gLk;> ‘Neuj;jpw;fhf” fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gijAk;

fhz;fpwhh; . ,jd; %yk; kdpj czh;thdJ vj;jifa

Mo;e;j Moj;ijAk;> cd;dj cauj;ijAk; vl;l KbAk;

vd;gjw;fhd rhj;jpaf; $w;iwg; gw;wpa “Qhdk;”> ,e;j

Nahf rhjidapy;; fpilf;fpwJ . kdpjDk; ,g;G+Tyfpy;

rk;G+h;zkhd xU KOikia mila KbAk; vd;W Md;kh

czUfpwJ .

me;jg; G+uzkhd epiwit ,q;Nf> ,e;jg; G+kpapy;

cUthf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;fpw Mh;tk; mtUila ,jaj;jpy;

fdyhf vhpfpwJ . Md;k rhjidapd; cs;Kfg; gazk;

%yk; vy;yhtpjkhd vy;yhtifahd cyfq;fisAk;>

27

gbtq;fisAk; fhz;fpwhh; . gpd;dh; NkNy NkNy nrd;W

kNdh cyfj;ijf; fle;J Nky; kd cyif mile;J

gpugQ;rj;ijf; fle;j me;j mjPj czh;tpd; mDgtj;ijg;

ngWfpwhh;> m];tgjp .

%d;whtJ fhz;lj;jpy; ahuhYk; mwpa Kbahj> tpsf;f

Kbahj> mopahj me;j xd;iw> vJ cyfj;jpy; vy;yhtw;wpYk;

CLUtpAk;> mjw;F NkNyAk;> jdpahfTk; jdf;Fj;

jhNd epfuhfTk; ,Uf;FfpwNjh> me;j ‘gug;gpuk;kj;ij”

mwpfpwhh; . gpd; rh;t ty;yik gilj;j me;j <Rtudpd;

rf;jpahk; ‘Mjp rf;jp”ia tzq;fp Gtpapd; mwpahikiaAk;

,y;yhikiaAk; Nghf;f> vy;NyhUk; ,d;Gw;wpUf;f rf;jpapd;

,wq;fiy Ntz;Lfpwhh; . Mj;a rf;jpAk;> mr;tgjpapd;

gpuhh;j;jidf;Fr; nrtp rha;j;J ,g;Gtpia ,UspypUe;J

fhg;gjw;F “mtjhuk;” nra;tjhf cWjp mspf;fpwJ . kw;Wk;

kyug; NghFk; rj;jpa [Ptpa cyfj;ij mq;F fhz;fpwhh; .

mijf; fz;lgpd; nja;trhk;uh[;aj;ij epiy ehl;Ljy;

“rhj;jpak; jhd;” vd;gij czUfpwhh; .

rj;jpa [Ptpa cyfj;ij gw;wp th;zpj;jy;:

“fzpg;Gf;F vl;lhj Mjp me;jk;> ,y;yhjitfspd; rphpg;gpy;

mstw;w kfpo;r;rp cUthdJ . mJ mtw;wpd; vz;zpylq;fhj

xd;wpy; tho;e;jJ . gue;j kdKila fl;Lg;ghlw;w ,dq;fs;

cs;s cyfq;fs; cUthapd . mq;F mfe;ij mw;w Md;khf;fs;

NfhNyhr;rpd . ,dpikahd kaf;fj;ijf; nfhLf;Fk; rf;jpfs;

cUthfpd . fhyk; fhyj;jpw;F mg;ghw;gl;lNjhL fye;J xNu

kfpo;tpd; ,U J}z;fshf ,Uf;fpd;wd .

kpf cah;e ;j ntz;ikapy; vy;yhk; vy;yhtw;wpYk;

Rw;wg;gl;bUe;jJ . GJg;gilg;gpdhy; ,d;gk;> Jd;gk;> tho;T>

rhT vd;w ,ul;ilfs; ,y;iy . vy;yhk; Md;kPfj;jhy;

vy;yhtw;NwhLk; Nrh;j;Jf; Nfhh;f;fg;gl;bUe;jJ . me;j

28

xd;Wf;F vy;yhk; fl;Lg;gl;bUe;jJ . jdpj;jdpahf

xt;nthUtUk; jdpj;jd;ik tha;e;jth;fshf ,Ue;jhh;fs; .

Mdhy; mtd; midj;J caphpdq;fisAk; jd;Dilajhf

ghtpj;jJld;> ,e;j Kbtpy;yhjjpd; jd;ikia mwpe;J

jdf;Fs;NsNa ,e;j gpugQ;rk; ,Ug;gij njhpe ;J

nfhz;lhd; . ,ijj; njhlh;e;J “vJTk; gphpe;jjpy;iy> ahUk;

mtUf;fhf kl;Lk; thotpy;iy . xt;nthUtUk; mtDf;Fs;”

,Uf;Fk; ,iwtDf;Fk; “midtUs;Sk;” ,Uf;Fk;

,iwtDf;Fk; tho;fpd;wdh; . Xt;nthU jdpj;JtKk;

kiwthf “KOik”ia cs;slf;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ

vd;Wk;> ‘vq;Fk; Jd;gg;gLk; mOifr; rj;jk; Nfl;ftpy;iy>

mDgtk; kfpo;tpd; xU gFjpapypUe;J kw;nwhU gFjpf;F

“Xb”f; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ vd;Wk;> nghUs;fspy; “Mde;jk;”

J}a;ikahd Kbtpy;yhj rj;jpakhf ,Uf;fpwJ vd;gijAk;

czh;e;jhd; .

vy;yh “,aw;if”Ak; Mz;ltdpd; czh;thf ,Uf;fpwJ .

xU Qhdk; vy;yhtw;wpYk; nrayhw;WfpwJ . Rakhf efh;e;J

Ra ek;gpf;ifAld; xU mstw;w xsp nts;sk; CLUtp>

czUk; rj;jpaj;jpd;> Mjhukhf cd;djkhd gilg;Gr;

rf;jpapd; GfOk;> Mh;tKkhf mJ jpfo;tij mwpe;jhd; .

,g;gbj; jhk; fz;l “rj;jpa [Ptpa cyfj;ij” G+kpf;Ff;

nfhz;Lte;J> ,q;F xU Gjpa gilg;ig cUthf;fp>

nja;t rhk;uh[;aj;ij epiyehl;Ljy; rhj;jpak; jhd; vd;W

czUfpwhh; . gpwF Mjprf;jp gjpyspf;ifapy; kdpjdpd;

,aw;ifiag; gw;wpf; $wp vjph;fhyj;jpy; ,J vg;gb

epiwNtWk; vd;Wk; tpthpf;fpwhs; . kdjhy; tho;gtd;

kdpjd;> NkNy nrd;why; nrhh;f;fk; fpilf;Fkh vd;W

re;Njfg;gLgtd; . kfpo;r ;rp ,y;yhky; tpuf;jpAld;

,Ug;gtd; . ghjp Njth; FzKk; kPjp tpyq;F FzKk;

cilatd; . mtDila cah;Nth> Fwpf;NfhNsh mtDf;Fj;

njhpahJ . jhd; vjw;fhf ,e;j G+kpf;F te;Njhk; vd;W

njhpahjjhy;> mtdJ Md;khTk;> kw;w gFjpfSk;

29

vg;nghOJk; Nghhpl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; . thdj;ij mila

Ntz;b Kaw;rpf;ifapy; mJ Muk;gj;jpNyNa Kwpe;J

tpLk; . mtd; rj;J tpyq;Fj;jdj;jpy; CwpaJ . mtdJ

,aw;if tpNdhjkhd <aj;ijg; Nghd;wJ . ,ul;ilfNs

mtdJ tho;f;if . mtd; Rje;jpuj;ijf; Nfl;ghd; . Mdhy;

fl;Lf;Fs; ,Ug;gij tpUk;Gthd; . rpW “xsp”ia czu

mtDf;F “,Us;” NjitahfpwJ . rpW Mde;jj;ij

czu mtDf;F Jf;fk; NjitahfpwJ . cah;e;j tho;itj;

Njl rhT NjitahfpwJ . vy;yh gf;fKk; ghh;j;J vy;yh

miog;gpw;Fk; nrtp rha;g;ghd; . ve;jf; Fwpg;gpl;l xspAk;

mtid top elj;jhJ . mtd; tho;f;if ghh;itaw;wtdpd;

J}hpif Nghd;wJ . xspe;J tpisahLk; mtidj; Njb

mtdplkpUe;Nj XLthd; . mtd; jd;idNa ghh;j;J

ahNuh vd;W epidg;ghd; . vg;nghOJk; mtd; tPL

fl;Lthd; . Mdhy; epiyahd epyk; mtDf;Ff; fpilf;fhJ .

vg;nghOJk; gazk; nra;J nfhz;bUg;ghd; . Mdhy;

vq;FNk Ngha;r; Nru khl;lhd; . mtd; cyfpw;F top

fhl;Lthd;> jdf;F topfhl;bf; nfhs;sj; njhpahjtdha;

,Ug;ghd; . mtd; jd; Md;khitf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;thd; .

mtdhy; jd; tho;it fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;s KbahJ . Md;kh

nfhzh;e;j xspia kdk; njhiyj;jJ . fw;Wf; nfhz;l

midj;Jk;> kWgbAk; re;Njfj;jpd; gpbapy; rpf;fpaJ .

#hpad; mtDf;F mtDila vz;zq;fspd; epoyhfj;

Njhd;wpaJ . mjd; tpisthy; midj;JNk epoyhf

khwpaJ . vd;d nra;tJ vd;W njhpahky; my;yJ VjhtJ

nra;aj;jhd; Nghfpwhdh vd;Wk; njhpahky; mwpahikapy;

ep[j;jpd; Fwpfisj; NjLthd; . ,t;thW kdpj ,aw;ifia

Mjp rf;jp tpthpf;fpwhs; .

Kbtpy; Mj;arf;jp cWjp mspf;fpwhs; . fz;zpy;yhj

tpjpf;Fk;> nja;tj;jpd; vjpuhd rf;jpfSf;Fk; mg;ghy; cah;e;j

khw;wKbahj rq;fy;gk; xd;W cs;sJ . mjw;F cd;Dila

ciog;gpd; gyid tpl;LtpL . vy;yhtw;iwAk; khw;wty;y

30

mj;nja;tPfj; jUzj;jpy; midj;Jk; khwptpLk; .

ehd;fhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; rhtpj;hpahf Mj;a rf;jp gpwg;gJ>

me;j xspr;rf;jpapd; tsh;r ;rpiaAk; mtisr; Rw;wp

,Ug;gth;fs; mtis vg;gbf; fz;L mjprapf;fpwhh;fs;

vd;Wk; tpthpf;fpwhh; . gpd;G kz taJ te;jTld; mRtgjp>

rhtpj;hp jd; kzhsidj; Njh;e;njLf;f cyfk; KOtJk;

Rw;wp tu mDkjp nfhLg;gJ Mfpatw;iw tpthpf;fpwhh; .

Ie;jhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; rj;jpathid re;jpf;fg; NghFk;

fhdfj;ij th;zpf;fpwhh; . mq;F rj;jpathidf; fz;lTld;

mtisAk; mwpahky;> Kd; gy gpwtpfspYk>; Njt

cyfq;fspYk; Nrh;e ;jpUe;j mDgtj;ij epidtpy;

nfhzh;fpwhs; . gpd;G rj;jpathid mq;NfNa fhe;jh;t kzk;

Ghpfpwhs; .

MwhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; ehujh; mRtgjpapd; muritf;F

tUtijAk; mNj Neuj;jpy; rhtpj;hp jhd; rj;athid

kzhsdhf thpj;jijAk; $w ehujh; rj;athd; ,d;Dk;

xU tUlj;jpy; ,wf;fg; Nghtij $wp vg;gb tpjp

typaJ vd;gij tpsf;Ffpwhh; . mg;nghOJ mijf; Nfl;l

rhtpj;hpapd; md;id ,be;J Nghfpwhs; . cld; rhtpj;hpia

ghh;j;J NtW ehafid thpf;ff; NfhUfpwhs; . mijr; rhtpj;hp

kWj;J tpLfpwhs; . tUj;jKw;w rhtpj;hpapd; md;id

ehujiug; ghh;j;J tpjpiag; gw;wpf; Nfl;fpwhs; . mjw;F ehujh;:

,g;nghOJ ,uT vd;gjhy; #hpad; ,y;iy vd;whFkh?>

mopAk; ,jaj;jpd; cs;Ns me;j moptw;wtd; ,Uf;fpwhd;>

Md;khtpd; miwf;Fs;Ns ,ufrpakhf ,Uf;fpwhd; . mq;F

Xh; xsp xsph;fpwJ . mq;F Jf;fNkh> typNah cs;Ns

EioahJ . ,iwtDf;Fk; cq;fSf;Fk; ,ilNa Xh; ,Us;

,Uf;fpwJ mjdhy; me;j cd;dj tpUe;jhspia czuNth>

Nfl;fNth KbahJ> me;j moF epiwe;j Mjtidg;

ghh;f;fTk; KbahJ . Mokhd GijFopapypUe;J tUk;

31

Nga;fis vjph;j;J cyfpd; mwpahikiaAk; mjd; gpbthj

gyj;ijAk; vjph;j;J> kdpj tf;fpu Gj;jpapdhy; tUk;

,lh;fis vjph;j;J> kdpj mwptpd; Mo;e;j Nghypj;jdj;ij

vjph;j;J> ,iwtdpd; rq;fy;gk; kdpj ,jaq;fspd; Moj;jpy;

nrayhw;wNtz;Lk; . kdpjd; KOtJk; tpLjiyahFk;

tiu mtDila Md;kh mwpahikapy; %o;fp ,Uf;Fk;

vd;W ehujh; rhtpj;hpapd; jha;f;F tpsf;fk; $Wfpwhh; .

“X!! kdpjNd> tpjpiaAk; rhitAk; gw;wpg ; Gfhh ;

$WgtNd> ahiuAk; Fw;wk; nrhy;yhNj!! ePNa cd;Dila

Jd;gq;fis mioj;jha;> ,e;j mtjpg;gLk; cyfk; cd;dhy;

cd;Dila tPlhfj; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lJ . ePNa cd;Dila

Jd;gq;fSf;Fg; nghWg;ghtha;” vd;W ehujh; $wpaTld;>

mRtgjp ‘,jw;F tpbNt ,y;iyah? ,g;gbNa kdpjd;

mtjpg;glNtz;Lkh?” vd;W Nfl;Fk; nghOJ ‘,e;j

cyfk;” fhuzk; ,y;yhky; cUthf;fg;gltpy;iy> tpjpapd;

nghwpahsd; xU fz;zpy;yh flTs; ,y;iy> czh;Ts;s

xU rf;jp tho;f;ifia tFj;jJ> xt;nthU Nfhl;bw;Fk;>

jpUg;gj;jpw;Fk; xU mh;j;jk; ,Uf;fpwJ” vd;W ehujh;

gjpyspf;fpwhh; .

VohtJ fhz;lj;jpy;> fhdfj;jpy; rj;jpathDld; rhtpj;hp

xd;W NrUfpwhs; . mq;F mtd; jha; je;ijaNuhL jd;Dila

tho;f;ifiaj; njhlq;Ffpwhs; . rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpwF

ehujh; nrhd;d ehs; rj;jpathid neUq;Ftij vz;zpf;

fyq;Ffpwhs; . mg;nghOJ Xh; ,utpy; mts; GUt kj;jpapy;

mwpTk; rq;fy;gKk; re;jpf;Fk; ,lj;jpy; xU Fuy; xypf;f

Muk;gpj;jJ . fhyj;ij mwpe;j> vjph;fhyj;;ij mwpe;j Fuy;>

‘,wg;gpdhy; fl;lg;gl;l ve;j vjph;g;igAk; fhl;lhj ,e;j

G+kpf;F eP vjw;fhf te;jha;? cjtp fpilf;fhj ,jaj;jpy;

Jf;fj;ij fhf;fTk;> fhyj;jpd; re;epjpapy; fl;lg;gl;l

gypiag; NghypUf;Fk; X! epj;akhd rf;jpNa vOe;jpU>

fhyj;ijAk;> rhitAk; xopf;f tpopj;J vO!!” vd;W

32

mtSf;Fs;spUe;j me;jf; Fuy; $WfpwJ .

mjw;F rhtpj;hpapd; ,jak; kq;fyhd ,uitg; Nghy;

gjpyspj;jJ . “vd;Dila gyk; vd;dplkpUe;J gwpf;fg;gl;L

rhTf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;L tpl;lJ . nrhh;f;fq;fspd; %lg;gl;l

fjTfis jl;l Vd; vd;Dila iffisj; J}f;f Ntz;Lk;?

khw;w Kbahj ,e;j tpjpia Vd; vjph;f;f Ntz;Lk;?

flTs; vd;W xd;W ,Uf;fpwjh? mij ve;j mOFuyhtJ

mirf;f KbAkh? mtd; vq;NfNah xU mikjpapy; ,Ue;J

nfhz;L> rf;jp tha;e;j mtDila rl;lj;Jld;> gykw;w

kdpjd; rhtpd; fuq;fspy;> mwpahikAld; NghuhLtijg;

ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhd; . vdf;Nfh rj;jpathDf;Nfh

vd;d Njit ,th;fSld; Nghuhl Ntz;Lk; vd;W . my;yJ

,e;j kdpjd; NghuhLtjw;fhf mtd; czh;tpy; vjw;fhf

nghparf;jpiaNah my;yJ xspiaNah nfhz;L tu

Ntz;Lk; . ehd; Ngrhky; vd;Dila md;ghd rj;athDld;

nrd;W ,e;j ,uitAk;> tho;T-rhT> ,uT gfy; Nghd;w

,ul;ilfisAk;> Nky; cyfq;fisAk;> gphpf;Fk; me;j

ejpiaf; fle;J gpugQ;rj;jpd; Nky; Nfhsj;jpy; ,utw;w

me;j cyfq;fspy; mikjpahf thoyhNk> mq;F ,UtUk;

xd;Ws; xd;whff; fye;J> vz;zq;fshy; rydg;glhky;>

kdpjd;> tho;f;if> fhyk;> ,iwtdpd; gzp> flTs;

,tw;iw vy;yhk; kwe;J tho;NthNk!”, ,t;thW mts;

,jak; gjpy; nrhy;fpwJ .

kPz;Lk; me;j Fuy; .

“,J NghJkh! ,d;Dk; VNjDk; kPjk; ,Uf;fpwjh? cd;Ds;

,Uf;Fk; cd; Md;kh tpopj;njOk; nghOJ jhd; vij

rhjpf;f te;jNjh> mij Kbf;fhky; jpUk;Gk; nghOJ vd;d

nrhy;Yk;? vijr; rhjpf;f te;jhNah mij Kbf;fhky;

Nghthah? epj;jpaj;Jtj;jpd; fl;lisia Vw;W G+kpf;F te;j eP

mjid epiwNtw;w Ntz;lhkh? JUg;gpbj;Jg; Nghd ,e;jg;

gioa rl;ljpl;lq;fis khw;w Ntz;lhkh? eP flTspd;

33

mbr;Rtl;by; te;jts; . GJ tho;f;if Gtpapy; kyu te;jts; .

kdpjdpd; Md;khit ,e;j khw;w Kbahj tpjpaplkpUe;J

fhg;ghw;w Kbahjh? jpwf;fNt Kbahj ,Uk;G fjTfis

cila tpjpapd; fjTfis jpwf;f Ntz;Lk; . gpd; rj;jpaj;jpd;

gue;j nghd;kag;ghijapy; vy;iyfisAilaitfis>

vy;iyaw;w gue;J tphpe;jitfshf khw;w mioj;Jg; Nghf

Ntz;Lk; . ,iwtdpd; Kd;G ehd; vd;d nra;jpiar;

nrhy;y? ,ij ehd; vg;gbr; nrhy;y? ,iwtdpd;

re;epjpapy; ntl;fj;jhy; Fdpe;J tpLk; vd;Dila jiy .

mtUila fUtp ve;j gzpiaAk; nra;ahky; jpUk;gp

tpl;lJ vd;W $w KbAkh? vd;W Nfl;fpwJ .

mjw;F mtspd; ,jak; ve;j gjpYk; mspf;ftpy;iy .

Mdhy ; kdJf ;Fk ; mg ;ghw ;gl ;l e piyapypUe ;J

rhtpj;hpapd; rf;jp gjpyspf;fpwJ . “ehd; jhd; ,iwtdpd;

gzpapdhy; epug;gg;gl;l ,iwtdpd; xU gFjp . eP kpf

cauj;jpypUe;J NgRfpwha; . nghpNahNd! rhtpy;yhj

FuiyAilNahNd!! vd;Dila Moq;fSld; NgR .

fl;lisapL . fhj;jpUf;fpNwd;>” vd;W $wpaTld; me;jf;

Fuy; kPz;Lk; NgRfpwJ .

“eP vjw;fhf te;jha; vd;gij epidtpy; nfhs; . cd;Dila

Md;khitf; fz;Lgpb . cdf;Fs; kiwe;jpUf;Fk; cd;Dila

cz;ikahd rf;jpfisj; njhpe;J nfhs; . mikjpapy;

,iwtdpd; mh;j;jj;ijj; njhpe;J nfhs;s jtk; nra; .

mjd; %yk; cd;Dila rhjhuz kdpj ,aw;if nja;tPf

,aw;ifahf khwl;Lk;>” vd;W $wpaTld; rhtpj;hp

mtSf;Fs; ciwAk; ,iwtidj; njhpe;J nfhs;s mtspd;

Md;khNthL xd;w jtk; nra;a Muk;gpf;fpwhs; . gpd;G jhd;

ahh; vd;Wk;> jd;Dila rf;jp vd;d vd;gijAk; czh;e;J

nfhz;L jpUk;Gfpwhs; .

vl;lhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; rj;jpathdpd; MAs; KbAk; ehsd;W

34

rhtpj;hpAk;> rj;jpathDld; fhdfj;jpw;Fr; nry;fpwhs; . mq;F

xU kuj;ij ntl;Lk; nghOJ jPBnud;W jd;Dila khh;G

typf;fpwJ vd;W $wp rhtpj;hp jd;dUfpy; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;W miof;fpwhd; . mg;nghOJ fUikahd rhtpd; epoy;

mtdUNf glh;tij rhtpj;hp fhz;fpwhs; . fhy Njtd;

rj;jpathdpd; capiug; gwpj;Jj; jd;Dld; mioj;Jr;

nry;fpwhd; . rhtpj;hpAk;> fhyNjtid mtDila

,lj;jpNyNa re;jpf;f mth;fs; gpd; nry;fpwhs; .

xd;gjhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; fhyidj; njhlh;e;J Kjypy;

fUikahd ntWikia Nehf;fpg; Nghfpwhs; . ,e;j

fhz;lj;jpw;F mth; Kbtpy;yhj ,uT vd;Nw ngahpl;L

miof;fpwhh; . Kjypy; me;j fhdfj;jpy; rpe;jpf;fhj cyfhy;

#og;gl;L fztdpd; caph; gphpe;j clNyhLk; mts; kdjpy;

Njhd;Wk; vz;zq;fisg;gw;wp ftiyg;glhkYk; fz;zPh;

tpl;L mohkYk;> me;j mr;r%l;Lk; fhyid vjph;f;fhkYk;

jd;de;jdpahf mkh;e;jpUe;jhs; vd;W Muk;gpf;fpwhh; .

mtSila Md;kh> ve;j cliy mts; Nerpj;jhNsh mij

Nehf;fp vOe;jJ . mtsJ ,jaj;Jbg;igj; jtpu NtW ve;jr;

rydKk; mtsplk; ,y;iy vd;W th;zpf;fpwhh; .

jpBnud;W mtsplk; xU khw;wk; Njhd;wpaJ . ek;

tho;f;ifapy; Kf;fpakhd jUzq;fspy; Md;kh ek;ik

jd; KOr; rf;jpAld; Mf;fpukpj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;> mJNghy

rhtpj;hpf;Fk; mts; Md;khtpw;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s jpiu

tpyfp> mtSila Md;kh vy;yhtw;iwAk; ghh;j;Jj; njhpe;J

nfhz;lJ . gpd; mts; GUtq;fSf;F NkNy mkh;e;jpUe;j

mts; rf;jp ve;j vz;zq;fSf;Fk; fl;Lg;ghLfSf;Fk;

mirahky; tho;f;ifia Nehf;fp mjd; ,aw;ifia

Ml;bitf;f Muk;gpj;jJ . fl;Lg;ghby;yhky; RoYk; tp\

aq;fis xU ghh;itahy; fl;Lg;gLj;jpAk;> GfOlDk;

fyf;f Md;kh tsu Muk;gpj;jJ . nja;tPfkhd vz;zq;fs;

kpd;dyhf Gtpapd; kdijj; jhf;fpaJ . GJikahd rf;jp mq;F

35

gpwe;jJ . mopAk; kz;iz mJ Mf;fpukpj;jJ . fz;Zf;Fj;

njhpahj xU mw;Gjkhd rf;jp cUthf;fpaJ . GJ xsp te;jJ>

GJikahd xypfSk; Nfl;f Muk;gpj;jd . ,g;gbahf

rhtpj;hpapd; xt;nthU mq;fKk; nja;tPfj;jhy; epug;gl;lJ .

rhtpj;hp jd; Md;kPff; fl;Lg;ghl;by; vy;yhtw;iwAk;

nfhz;L tUfpwhs; . fhydplk; thjpl Muk;gpf;fpwhs; .

gj;jhtJ fhz;lj;jpy;> fhyd; jhNd ,iwtd; vd;Wk;>

,e;j cyfk; mjDila khiaahy; Vw;gl;lJ vd;Wk;>

NtW ve;j ,iwtDk; ,y;iy vd;Wk; mfq;fhuj;Jld;

$f;Fuypl;lJ . gpd; rhtpj;hp nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf jd;id

fhz;gpf;f Muk;gpf;fpwhs; . mts; rf;jpapd; xsp fhydpd;

,Uisg; Nghf;fpaJ . gpd;G fhyd; GwKJfpl;L xLk;

,utplk; cjtp Nfl;fpwhd; . mJNth czh;tw;w cyif

jQ;rk; Njb xbaJ . gpd; Mj;a rf;jp rhtpj;hpapd; %ykhf

fhydplk;> “cd;Dila Njit G+Tyfpw;F ,Uf;Fk; tiu

eP czh;Tld; cd;Dila Ntiyiar; nra; . vd;Dila

fUtpfshd> rhtpj;hpiaAk;> rj;jpathidAk; jpUg;gp

mDg;gp tpL” vd;W cj;jutpLfpwhs; .

gjpNdhwhtJ fhz;lj;jpy;> midj;Jkha; ,Uf;Fk;

guk;nghUisr; re;jpf;fpwhs; . guk;nghUs; rj;jpathDld;

rhtpj;hpia mq;NfNa Mde;jkhf ,Uf;f tuk; jUfpwhh; .

mij rhtpj;hp kWj;J ,e;j tuk; G+Tyfk; KOtjw;Fk;

fpilf;f mUs; Ntz;Lfpwhs; . cld; guk;nghUs; ,t;thW

tukspf;fpwJ .

“xspAld; $ba GJtpbay; tul;Lk; . nkj;jdkhd Gj;jpapd;

miwfs; xsp ngwl;Lk; . jPBnud;W xU Mde;jk; clypd;

mq;fq;fis jl;br; nry;yl;Lk; . ,aw;ifia gyk; tha;e;j

guk;nghUs; epug;gl;Lk; . ,g;gbahf G+kp nja;tPfj;jpw;Fj;

jpwe;J nfhs;sl;Lk; . rhjhuz epiyfs; gue;j epiyf;F

cah;j;jg;gLk; tiu czul;Lk; . jpdrhpr; nray;fs;

Md;khtpd; xspf;fjpuhy; xsp ngwl;Lk; . rhjhuzg;

36

nghUs;fs; mjd; Njtijiar; re;jpf;fl;Lk; . ,aw;if

jdf;Fs;Ns xspj;jpUf;Fk; flTis ntspf; nfhzu

thol;Lk; . ,dp kdpjdpd; tho;it mtd; Md;kh elj;jpr;

nry;yl;Lk; . ,g;G+Tyf tho;T> nja;tPf tho;thf khwl;Lk;

vd;W tuk; mspf;fpwJ . Gtpf;fhfg; ngw;w tuq;fSld;

rhtpj;hp rj;jpathDld; G+Tyif milfpwhs; .

gdpnuz;lhtJ fhz;lj;jpy; rhtpj;hpahy; ghh;itiaAk;>

muirAk; jpUk;gg; ngw;w rj;jpathdpd; je;ijiaAk;

jhiaAk; ghh;j;J> mth;fSld; rpwg;ghd tho;f;if thoj;

njhlq;fp xU Gjpa tpbaYf;fhff; fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhs;

vd;W Kbf;fpwhh; .

,e;jf; fhtpaj;jpy; vy;yhNk cs;sd . kiw Qhdk;>

Ez;Zyftpay;> Ntjhe;jk;> ghpzhk tuyhW> kdpjDila>

nja;tq;fSila> gilg;gpDila> ,aw;ifapDila

tuyhWfs; ahTk; ,jpy; $wg;gl;Ls;sd . cyfg;GjpUf;F

tpilfhz tpUk;Gk; Md;kPfthjpfSf;F Njitahd

tpsf;fq;fs; ,jpy; cs;sd . ,e;jj; jj;Jtnky;yhk;

nrhw;fSf;Fk;> thpfSf;Fk; ,ilNa Gije;jpUf;fpwJ .

kdpjDf;Fs;Ns mlq;fp ,Uf;Fk; ,ufrpaq;fisAk;>

,dp vjph;fhyj;jpy; mtd; milag; Nghfpd;witfisAk;

njs;sj; njspthff; $wpAs;shh; . =mutpe;jhpd; rhtpj;hp

vd;w fhtpak; Ntj fhyj;jpy; vOjg;gl;l fijfspy;

xd;whd rj;jpathd;> rhtpj;hp fijia mbg;gilahf

nfhz;L vOjg;gl;lJ . mjDs; nrhy;yg;gl;l fUj;Jld;

jd;Dila Md;kPf Nehf;ifAk; Nrh;j;J ,f;fhtpaj;ij

cUthf;fpdhh; . m];tgjp> rhtpj;hp vd;w fjhghj;jpuq;fs;

%ykhf jd;Dila kw;Wk; =md;idapd; Nahf

mDgtq;fis thpf;F thp ntspg;gLj;Jfpwhh; . Mifahy;

KjypNyNa ,e;jf; fhg;gpak; Xh; fh ;z guk;giuf;

fij kl;Lky;y> xU rq;NfjKk; MFk; vd;W nrhy;yp

37

Muk;gpf;fpwhh; . jpUcUkhw;wj;jpd; KOtiuglj;ijAk;

,jpy; njs;sj; njspthf tpsf;Ffpwhh; .

rhtpj;hpia Gjpg;gpj;J ntspapLk; nghOJ gyKiw

jpUj;jg;gl;L khw;wg;gl;bUe;jJ . ,e;ePz;l fhtpaj;ij

vOjpaJ vg;gb vd;W xU fbjj;jpy; tpsf;Fk; nghOJ

rhtpj;hpia ehd; NkYk; NkYk; Nky; Nehf;fpr; nry;y

gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;Nld; . mij Muk;gpf;Fk; nghOJ

kdepiyapd; xU epiyapypUe;J vOj Muk;gpj;J>

xt;nthU KiwAk;> ehd; Nkk;gl;l epiyia milAk;

nghOJ me;j epiyapypUe;J kWgbAk; vOjpaij khw;wp

vOjp… . .> ‘nrhy;yg; Nghdhy; rhtpj;hpia xU vOjp

Kbf;fg;gl Ntz;ba fhtpakhf vz;zhky;> vt;tsT J}

uk; xU Nahfp jd;Dila Nahf czh;tpd; cr;rpapypUe;J

vOj KbAk;> mJ ve;jtpjkhd GJf; fUj;Jfisg; gilf;f

KbAk;> ghpNrhjid nra;a KbAk; vd;w Nehf;fpYk;

ghh;f;fpNwd;” vd;W $Wfpwhh; . kw;Wk; xU fbjj;jpy;

‘ghlypd; thpfs; kl;Lk; NkypUe;J tutpy;iy khw;wq;fSk;>

jpUj;jq;fSk; $l vd;Dila ve;j ce;JjYk; ,y;yhky;>

vd; Gj;jpapd; cjtpapy;yhkNyNa vd;id te;jile;jd .

E}WKiw khw;wq;fs; ehd; nra;jpUe;jhYk;> mitaidj;Jk;

ngwg;gl;ldNt xopa vd;Dila mwptpd; Kaw;rp vJTk;

,y;iy” vd;fpwhh; =mutpe;jh; .

‘mg;gb NkypUe;J tUk; ftpijahdJ Kjy; thpapypUe;J

filrp thptiu njhlh;r;rpahf njs;spa ePNuhil Nghy;

gha;e;J tUk; . rpy ,lq;fspy; kl;Lk; XhpU khw;wq;fSld;

,Uf;Fk; (epiyf;Fk;) . rpy thpfs;> cah; epiyapy; ,Ue;J

rw;Wj; jho;e;jpUe;jhYk;> kWgbAk; cUthf;fg;gLk; . ,g;gb

gyKiw gythpfs;> gy ,lq;fspy; kWgbAk;> kWgbAk;

cUthf;fg;gl;L xt;nthU thpapYk; Jy;ypakhd> njspthd

ntspg;ghl;ilj; ju Kaw;rpj;Njd;>” vd;fpwhh; . Mifahy;

jhd; ahUk; “rhtpj;hpia” gbj;J tpl;L vdf;F ed;whfg;

38

Ghpe;Jtpl;lJ vd;W $w KbahJ . Vnddpy; =mutpe;jhpd;

nrhw;fSf;Fk;> fUj;JfSf;Fk; vj;jidnaj;jidNah

ghpkhzq;fs; cs;sd . ,ij Kw;wpYk; Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ

vd;gJ ,ayhj fhhpak; . ,J ,d;iwa ,yf;fpaj;ijr; rhh;e;j

gilg;Ng my;y> ,J vjph; fhyj;ijr; rhh;e;j ,yf;fpak; .

mNef ghpkhzq;fs; nfhz;l ,r;nrhy;Nyhtpaj;jpd;

XhpU ghpkhzq;fs; njhpe;jhYk; NghJk;> njhpe;jij

gw;wpf; nfhz;L> njhpahjitfisj; njhpe;J nfhs;s

Kaw;rpf;fyhk; .

,e;ePz;l nrhy;nyhtpak; xU tpbaypy; Muk;gpj;J

mijtplr; rpwe;j kw;nwhU tpbaypy; Kbfpd;wJ .

fhtpaj;jpd; Kjy; thp: It was the hour before the God’s awake…. fhtpaj;jpd; ,Wjp thp: And in her bosom nursed a greater dawn.

39

cyfpy; gpwe;j Foe;ijfs; midtUf;Fk; mspf;ff; $ba

fy;tpiag; gw;wp kl;LNk ,J tiu ftdpj;J te;Njhk; .

mf;fy;tpahdJ kdpjDila jpwd;fspy; kl;LNk mf;fiw

fhl;bf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ . Mdhy; mJNt NghJk; vd;W

epWj;jptpl Ntz;bajpy;iy . xt;nthU kdpjDs;Sk; mtd;

jw;nghOJ tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; tho;tpd; vy;iyfSf;F

mg;ghw;gl;L nry;yf;$ba Xh; cah; [Ptpaj;Jf;fhd rhj;jpaf;

$Wfs; kiwe;Js;sd . me;j [Ptpak; mtd; ,g;nghOJ

tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; tho;itf; fhl;bYk; cah;e;j>

gue;j tho;tpy; mtidg; gq;Nfw;f itf;fpwJ . nrhy;yg;

Nghdhy; jdpr; rpwg;G tha;e;j vy;yh kdpjh;fSs;Sk; ,e;j

[PtpaNk mth;fis vg;nghOJk; Ml;rp nra;fpwJ . mJNt

mth;fsJ tho;f;ifr; re;jh;g;gq;fisAk;> mtw;iw mth;fs;

vjph;nfhs;Sk; tpjj;ijAk; Kiwg;gLj;JfpwJ . kdpj kdk;

mwpa Kbahjij> kdpj kdk; nra;a Kbahjij> ,e;j

[Ptpak; mwpAk;> ,e;j [Ptpak; nra;Ak; .

,J irj;jpag; GU\d; my;yJ irj;jpa [Ptd; vd;W

miof;fg;gLfpwJ .

,J kdpj [Ptdpd; ikaj;jpy; Xh; xspahfg; gpufhrpj;Jf;

= md;id

40

nfhz;L> mtdJ ntsp [Ptpaj;ij %bAs;s fdj;j

jpiufisj; jhz;b te;J xsph;fpwJ . ,e;j [Ptpaj;jpd;

rhe;epj;jpaj;ij rpyh; miuFiwahf czh;fpwhh;fs; .

ngUk ;ghyhd Foe ;ijfs ; ,jd ; Mjpf ;fj ;j py ;

,Uf;fpd;wdh; . rpy Neuq;fspy; mth;fs; ,ay;ghfr; nra;Ak;

nray;fspypUe;Jk;> mth;fspd; thapypUe;J tUk; nrhw;fsp

ypUe;Jk; ,ijj; njspthff; fhz KbAk; . Jujph;\;ltrkhf>

ngw;NwhUf;F ,J vd;d vd;W njhpahjjhYk;> jq;fs;

Foe;ijfSf;Fs; vd;d epfo;fpwJ vd;W GhpahjjhYk;>

,t;thW epfOk; NghJ mtw;iw mth;fs; vjph;nfhs;Sk;

tpjk; ed;ik gag;gjhf ,Ug;gjpy;iy . mth;fs; jq;fs;

Foe;ijfSf;Ff; fw;Wf; nfhLg;gJ midj;Jk; ,j;jifa

cs;gpuNjrq;fis Foe;ijfs; czu Kbahj gb nra;J

tpLfpwJ . kw;Wk; mth;fsJ ftdk; KOtijAk; ntsp

tp\aq;fspy; xUKidg;gLj;jp> mt;tp\aq;fs; kl;LNk

Kf;fpakhdjhf vz;Zk;gb gof;fg;gLj;jp tpLfpwJ .

Kiwahd tpjj;jpy; nra;Ak; gl;rj;jpy; ,t;thW ntsp

tp\aq;fspy; xUKidg;gLtJ kpfTk; gaDs;sJ vd;gJ

cz;ikNa . fy;tpapd; %d;W gFjpfs; - cly;> gpuhzd;>

kdk; - ,ijr; nra;fpd;wd . jhWkhwhf nghjp%l;ilNghy;

cs;s Mokd czh;tpypUe;J jdp kdpjid NkNy

nfhz;L te;J> mtid ed;F tiuaWf;fg;gl;l Ra czh;T

nfhz;l [Ptdhf Mf;fp mtdJ ngh;]dhypl;bia

cUthf;Ftjw;fhd fUtpfNs ,tw;Wf;fhd fy;tp .

irj;jpaf; fy;tpia Nkw;nfhs;Sk; NghJ> ekJ gpwg;Gf;fhd

fhuzk;> G+kpapy; ekJ tho;f;ifapd; Nehf;fk;> mjd;

topfhl;Ljypd;gb nrd;W ehk; mijf; fz;Lgpbg;gJ>

mt;thW fz;Lgpbg;gjd; tpisT> - mjhtJ kdpj [Ptd;

jd; mkuj;Jt epiyf;Fj; jd;id rkh;g;gzk; nra;J

nfhs;tJ> - Kjypait gw;wpa Nfs;tpfSf;F tUfpNwhk; .

nghJthf ,e;jf ; fz;Lgpbg;G kdJf;Fg; Ghpahj

xU kh;k czh;TlNdh my;yJ rka tho;TlNdh

njhlh;Gs;sjhff; fUjg;gLfpwJ . Vndd;why; rkaq;fs;jhd;

41

Kf;fpakhf tho;f;ifapd; ,e;jg; gFjpapy; mf;fiw

fhl;b te;jpUf;fpd;wd . Mdhy; ,t;thWjhd; ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ mtrpakpy;iy . flTs; vd;d vd;w

kh;kkhd Nfhl;ghl;Lf;Fg; gjpyhf cz;ik vd;d vd;w

jj;Jtf; Nfhl;ghl;ilg; gpd;gw;wpdhYk; ,Wjpapy; ehk;

fz;Lgpbg;gJ rhuhk;rj;jpy; xd;Nw . Mdhy; me;jg; ghijia

flTNs fpilahJ vd;W gpbthjkhf kWf;Fk; ehj;jpfd;

$l kdKte;J gpd;gw;w KbAk; . irj;jpa [Pt tho;f;ifapy;

kdj;jpd; mgpg;gpuhaq;fSf;Fk; fUj;Jf;fSf;Fk; ve;j

Kf;fpaj;JtKk; fpilahJ . me;j mDgtj;ij miltNj

Kf;fpakhd tp\ak; . me;j mDgtNk jd;Ds; vy;yh

cz;ikiaAk; rf;jpiaAk; nfhz;Ls;sJ . ,ijj;

jtpu me;j mDgtk; mjw;F Kd;Ngh mj;Jld; $lNth

my;yJ mjw;Fg; gpd;Ngh VNjDk; jj;Jtj;ijAk;

nfhz;bUf;fyhk; . jj;Jtq;fs; vd;git ngUk;ghYk;

ekf;F ehNk nfhLj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; tpsf;fq;fNs jtpu

Ntnwhd;Wk; ,y;iy . mt;thW nra;tjd; %yk; ehk;

mwpit milfpNwhk; vd;w kaf;fk; Vw;gLtNj mjw;fhd

fhuzk; . kdpjd; jd;Dila ,yl;rpaj;Jf;Nfh jhd; ehb

mila tpUk;Gk; guk;nghUSf;Nfh gy;NtW ngah;fisr;

#l;Lfpwhd; . mit mtDila gpwe;j #oYf;Nfh my;yJ

mtd; ngw;w fy;tpf;Nfh Vw;g mikgit . mtDf;Ff;

fpilf;Fk; mDgtk; cz;ikahdjhf ,Ue;jhy; mJ

rhuhk;rj;jpy; xd;Nw . vy;yh tbthf;fq;fSk; Xh; cj;NjrNk>

mDgtk; NkYk; NkYk; Jy;ypaKk; njspTk; mile;J

xUq;fpizf;fg;gLk; NghJ ,e;j cj;Njrkhd tbtk;

NkYk; NkYk; rpwg;ghfp Jy;ypakhf tbf;Fk; msTf;F tsu

Ntz;Lk; . vdpDk; . irj;jpaf; fy;tpiag; gw;wp tpsf;Ftjw;F

irj;jpa [Ptd; vd;W ehk; vijf; Fwpg;gpLfpNwhk; vd;W

XusthtJ njhpe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk; .

cjhuzkhf> vy;yh ntspg ;ghl ;Lf ;Fk ; %ykhd

g uk ; ng hUSs ; kiwe ; Js ;s vz ;z pylq ; f h j

rhj ;jpaf ;$Wfspy; xd;W fhyj;jpYk; ,lj;jpYk;

42

ntspf ;fhl ;lg ;gLtjd; tpisNt jdp kdpjd ;

rpU\;bf;fg;gLtJ vd;W $wyhk; . ,e;j ntspg;ghL>

xd;Nwahd gpugQ;r [Ptpaj;jpd; topahf jdpkdpjdpd;

tpjp my;yJ cz;ikahf cUntLj;J> NkYk; NkYk;

tsh;e;J> mtDila Md;khthfNth irj;jpag; GU\

dhfNth MfpwJ . ,q;Nf nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;s tpsf;fk; xU

RUf;fNk . ,e;j tpsf;fk; cz;ikia KOtJkhf vLj;Jr;

nrhy;yp tpl;ljhf chpik Nfhutpy;iy vd;gijAk;> me;j

tpsf;fj;Jld; vy;yhk; Kbe;J tpltpy;iy vd;gijAk;

,q;Nf ehd; typAWj;j Ntz;b ,Uf;fpwJ . ,e;j irj;jpag;

GU\d; %ykhfj;jhd; xU jdpkdpjdpd; cz;ik

mtDlDk;> mtDila tho;f;ifr; re;jh;g;gq;fSlDk;

njhlh;G nfhs;fpwJ . ngUk;ghyhd kdpjh;fsplk; ,e;j

[Ptd; ahUk; milahsk; fz;Lnfhs;shky;> ahUk;

mwpahky; jpiuf;F kpfTk; gpd;dpUe;J nray;gLfpwJ .

Mdhy; rpyuhy; ,J czug;gl;L ,jd; nray;ghL

milahsk; fz;Lnfhs;sg;gLfpwJ . ,d;Dk; nrhy;yg;

Nghdhy;> kpfr; rpyUf;F ,J jj;&gkhf MfpwJ> ,jd;

nray;ghL KOj; jpwikAld; tpsq;FfpwJ . ,j;jifNahh;

mth;fSf;Nf chpj;jhfptpl;l Xh; cWjpAlDk; epr;raj;JlDk;

tho;f;ifapy; Kd;Ndwpr; nry;fpwhh;fs; . mth;fsJ

tpjpf;F mth;fNs v[khdh;;fs; . ,j;jifa MSikia

miltjw;fhfTk;> irj;jpag; GU\id czh;tjw;fhfTk;

irj;jpaf; fy;tpiag; gapy Ntz;Lk; . Mdhy; mjw;F xU

tpNr\khd mk;rk;> xU jPh;khdkhd cWjp> Njitg;gLfpwJ .

Vndd;why;> ,Jehs; tiu ,e;j irj;jpag;GU\idf;

fz;lwptNjh> mjDld; xd;wpg;NghtNjh mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l

ghlj; jpl;lq;fspy; Nrh;f;fg;gl;ljpy;iy . ,ijg; gw;wpa

tpNr\khd E}y;fspypUe;J ,jw;fhd gaDs;s gapw;rpf;

Fwpg;Gf;fisf; fz;Lgpbj;jhYk;> kpf tpj;jpahrkhd rpyh;

jq;fSf;F topiaf; fhz;gpj;J mijg; gpd;gw;wj; Njitahd

cjtpia mspf;ff; $bath;fisr; re;jpf;Fk; ghf;fpak;

ngw;whYk;> ngUk;ghYk; jhdhfNt ,e;j Kaw;rpia

43

Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ . ,e;jf; fz;Lgpbg;G

xUthpd; nrhe;j tp\ak; . xU khngUk; jPh;khdk;>

xU tYthd cWjp> kw;Wk; rpwpJk; jsh;r;rp milahj

tplhKaw;rp Mfpait ,e;jf; Fwpf;Nfhis miltjw;F

,d;wpaikahjit . Xt;nthU kdpjDk; jd;Dila

nrhe;jf; f\;lq;fspD}Nl jd;Dila nrhe;jg; ghijia

tiue;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; . ,yf;F XusTf;Fj; njhpe;jNj>

Vndd;why; mij mile;jth;fspy; ngUk;ghyhNdhh;

mijg; NghJkhd msT njspthf tpthpj;jpUf;fpwhh;fs; .

Mdhy; ,ijf; fz;Lgpbg;gjd; cd;djk; ,ay;ghf mJ

fpilg;gjpy;> mjd; jdpg;GJikapy;> ,Uf;fpwJ . vy;yh

rhjhuz kdr; rl;lq;fspd; gpbapYk; mfg;glhjJ

mJ . mjdhy;jhd; ,e;j rhfrr; nraiy Nkw;nfhs;s

tpUk;Ggth;fs; nghJthf Kjypy; mij ntw;wpfukhf

Nkw;nfhz;L mjw;fhd ghijapy; Cd;WNfhyhfp

xspfhl;br; nry;yf; $bath;fis ehLfpwhh;fs; . vdpDk;

,it VJkpd;wp jdpahfg; gazj;ij Nkw;nfhs;NthUk;

cs;sdh; . mth;fSf;Fr; rpy nghJthd Fwpg;Gf;fs;

cjtpahf ,Uf;f KbAk; .

cd; cliyNah cd; tho;f;ifr; #o;epiyfisNah

rhuhj xd;iw> cdf;F tha;j;jpUf;Fk; kd mikg;gpd;

tpisthfNth> eP NgRk; nkhopapd; tpisthfNth>

eP trpf;Fk; #o;epiyapd; gof;f tof;fq;fspdhNyh> eP

gpwe;j ehl;bd; gpughtj;jhNyh> eP ,Uf;Fk; fhyj;jpd;

fhuzkhfNth Njhd;wp ,y;yhj xd;iw cd;Ds;NsNa

Njl Ntz;baJjhd; cd;Dila Jtf;ff; fl;lk; .

eP cd; ,Ug;gpd; Moj;jpy; cyfshtpa jd;ikia>

vy;iyapy;yh tphpit> fhykw;w njhlh;r;rpiaj; jd;Ds;

nfhz;Ls;s xd;iwf; fz;Lgpbf;f Ntz;Lk; . gpwF eP

cd; ikag;gLj;Jk; jd;ikapdpd;W ePq;fp tphpe;J gue;J

nghpjhf Mf Ntz;Lk; . mg;NghJ eP xt;nthU nghUspYk;>

,Ug;git midj;jpYk;> thoj; njhlq;Ftha; . kdpjh;fis

44

xUthplkpUe;J xUth; gphpf;Fk; jilfs; cile;J tpOk; .

kw;wth;fspd; vz;zq;fs; cd;Dila vz;zq;fshFk;>

kw;wth;fspd; Gyd;fs; czh;tJ cd;Dila Gyd;fs;

czh;tjhf MFk;> kw;wth;fspd; czh;r;rpfs; cd;Dila

czh;r;rpfshfp tpLk;> vy;NyhUila tho;f;ifAk;

cd;Dila tho;f;ifahf MfptpLk; . [lk; Nghyj;

Njhd;WtJ jpBnud;W caph;j;Jbg;G epiwe;jjhfp tpLk;>

fw;fs; caph;j;Jbg;G nfhz;litahFk;> nrb nfhbfs;

czUk;> tpUk;Gk;> Ntjidg; gLk;> kdpjh ;fspd;

cr;rhpg;igg; Nghd;W ,y;yhtpl;lhYk;> njspTk;>

ntspg;gLj;Jk; jpwDk; cs;s nkhopapy; tpyq;Ffs;

NgRk; . fhyk;> tiuaiw VJk; mw;w Xh; Nguw;Gj czh;T

xt;nthd;iwAk; caph;j;Jbg;ghy; epug;Gk; . ,it irj;jpa

czh;T epiwtpd; xU mk;rNk> ,d;Dk; gy cs;sd .

mit midj;Jk; Nrh;e;J> cd;id cd;Dila mfe;ij

czh;T vOg;gpAs;s jilfspypUe;Jk;> cd;Dila

ntsp M@ikr; (externel personaltity) Rth;fspypUe;Jk;>

cd; gpujpr;nray;fspd; rf;jp ,d;ikapypUe;Jk;> cd;

tpUg;gq;fspd; Mw;wypd;ikapypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;Fk; .

Mdhy; ehd; Kd;dNk $wpAs;sgb> ,e;j czh;T

epiwtpw;F tUk; ghij ePz;lJ> fbdkhdJ> nghwpfSk;

gpur;rpidfSk; neLf cs;sd . ,tw;iw vjph;Nehf;f

vy;yhtpj NrhjidfisAk;> Kaw;rpfisAk; jhq;fpr;

rkhspf;Fk;gbahd Xh; cWjp Njit . vtUk; nrd;wpuhj

fhl;bDs; Gjpjhf top fz;Lgpbj;Jr; nry;gtDila

gazj;ijg; Nghd;wJ ,J . vtUk; mwpe;jpuhj xU Gjpa

gpuNjrj;ij> xU khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;ig> milar;

nry;gtDila gazj;ijg; Nghd;wJ ,J . irj;jpag;GU\

idf; fz;Lgpbg;gJk; xU khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;Ng . Gjpa

ehLfisf; fz;Lgpbg;gjw;Fj; Njitahd cWjpAk;

rfpg;Gj;jd;ikAk; ,jw;Fk; Njit . ,j;jifa gazj;ij

Nkw;nfhs;s cWjp G+ZNthUf;F rpy cgNjr thh;j;ijfs;

45

cjtpahapUf;Fk; .

KjyhtJk;> mjp Kf;fpakhdJk;> xU nghOJk;

kwf;ff;$lhjJkhd tp\ak;> kdj;jpd; Jiz nfhz;L

Md;kPf tp\aq;fisg;gw;wp KbT fl;lf;$lhJ . Nahf

xOf;fq ;fis tFj;jth ;fs ; midtUk; ,ijNa

$wpAs;sdh; . Mdhy; ,ij eilKiwapy; mDrhpg;gth;

ntF rpyNu . vdpDk; Nahf topapy; nry;tjw;F kdjpd;

KbTfSk;> mgpg;gpuhaq;fSk;> gpujpr; nray;fSk;

jtph;f;fg;glNtz;baJ Kw;wpYk; ,d;wpaikahjjhFk; .

jdf;nfd;W nrsfhpaj ;ijAk; > jpUg ;jpiaAk; >

fspg;igAk;> kfpo;r;rpiaAk; ehLtij mwNt tpl;LtpL .

Kd;Ndw Ntz;Lk; vd;W nfhOe;J tpl;nlwpAk; gpok;ghf

,U . vJ te;jhYk; mJ Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;F cjTtJ vd;W

vLj;Jf; nfhz;L> clNdNa mjpy; Njitg;gLk; msT

Kd;Ndw;wj;ij mile;JtpL .

vijr; nra;jhYk; nra;tjpy; kfpo;r;rp ngw Kaw;rp nra;>

Mdhy; xUnghOJk; kfpo;r;rp ngWk; nghUl;L vijAk;

nra;ahNj .

XUnghOJk; glglg;Ngh> fyf;fNkh> eLf;fNkh

milahNj . vJ ele;jhYk; ghpG+uz mikjpNahL ,U .

mNj Neuk; eP ,d;Dk; mila Ntz;ba Kd;Ndw;wk;

vd;dntd;W fz;Lgpbf;f vg;nghOJk; tpopg;ghf ,U .

fzg;nghOJk; ,of;fhky; mk;Kd;Ndw;wj;ij mile;Jk;

tpL .

Gw epfo;r;rpfis NkNyhl;lkhf vLj;Jf;nfhs;shNj .

mit vg;nghOJk; NtW VNjh xd;iw> cd;Dila

NkNyhl;lkhd mwptpy; glhky; jg;gptpLk; xU cz;ikg;

nghUis> ntspg;gLj;Jk; rhptu cUg;ngwhj xU

Kaw;rpNa .

46

ahUila elj;ijiaAk; gw;wpf ; Fiw $whNj .

mtUila ,ay;gpy; mth; mt;thW elg;gjw;Ff; fhuzkhf

,Ug;gij khw;wf; $ba rf;jp cd;dplk; ,Ue;jhyd;wp

mijr; nra;ahNj . mr;rf;jp cd;dplk; ,Ue;jhy;> Fiw

$Wtjw;Fg; gjpyhf mtiu khw;wptpL .

eP vd;d nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhYk; cd; Kd;Nd

nfhz;Ls;s Fwpf ;Nfhis xUnghOJk; kwthNj .

khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fhd ,j;Jzpfu Kaw;rpapy; rpwpaJ>

nghpaJ vd;W vJTk; ,y;iy . midj;J tp\aq;fSk; rk

msTf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;;e;jitNa . ,k;Kaw;rp ntw;wp

miltij mit tpiuthf;fTk; $Lk;> jhkjg;gLj;jTk;

$Lk; . MfNt> eP cz;gjw;F Kd; eP cz;Zk;; czT

cd; khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fhd Kaw;rpf;F cWjpahd

mbj;jsk; miktjw;Fj; Njitahd rj;Jg;nghUis

cd; clYf;Ff; nfhzuNtz;Lk;;> ,k;Kaw;rpapy; tplhJ

njhlh;e;J jpUk;gj; jpUk;g Mo;e;jpUg;gjw;F Ntz;ba

rf;jpia mjw;F mspf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Dk; Mh;tj;jpy; rpy

tpehbfs; xUKidg;gL .

eP cwq;fr; nry;Yk; Kd;> cd;Dila cwf;fk;> cd;

Nrhh;e;j euk;Gfspd; Nrhh;itg; Nghf;fp> cd; %isf;F

mikjpAk;> epk;kjpAk; mspj;J> tpopj;njOe;j gpd; eP kPz;Lk;

Gj;Jzh;r;rpNahL ,k;khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fhd ghijapy;

cd; gazj;ijj; njhlq;Fk; tpjj;jpy; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;

vd;Dk; Mh;tj;jpy; rpy tpehbfs; xUKidg;gL .

eP nray; Ghptjw;F Kd; cd;Dila nray; ,k;

khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;ig Nehf;fp tPWeil Nghl cjt

Ntz;Lk;> ,y;yhtpby; Fiwe;j gl;rk; mjw;F ve;j

tpjj;jpYk; jilahf ,Uf;;ff; $lhJ vd;W tpUk;gp mjpy;

xUKidg;gL .

eP ciuahLifapy; cd; thapypUe;J nrhw;fs; ntsptUk;

47

Kd; thh;j;ijfisf; fl;Lg;gLj;jp ,d;wpaikahky;

Njitg;gLgit> ,k;khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fhd

ghijapy; Kd;NdWtij ve;j tpjj;jpYk; nfLf;fhky;

cs;sit kl;LNk ntsptu Ntz;Lk; vd;W rw;WNeuk;

xUKidg;gL .

RUf;fkhfr; nrhd;dhy; xUnghOJk; cd;Dla

tho;f;ifapd; Nehf;fj;ijAk;> Fwpf;NfhisAk; kwthNj . ,k;

khngUk; fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fhd Mh;tk; cd;kPJ vg;nghOJk;>

eP vd;d nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhYk;> vJthftpUe;jhYk;>

mtw;Wf;nfy;yhk; mg;ghw;gl;L xU ngUk; xspg;gwit

Nghy cd; [Ptdpd; vy;yh ,af;fq;fspd; kPJk; Mjpf;fk;

nrYj;jp tl;;lkpl;Lf; nfhz;NlapUf;f Ntz;Lk; .

jsuhj ,iltplhj cd; Kaw;rpapd; tpisthf

Xh; cs; fjT jpBnud;W jpwf;Fk; . fz;$Rk; Xh; xsp

nts;sj;Jf;Fs; (a dazzling splendour) GFtha; . cd;Dila

mkuj; jd;ikiag; gw;wpa epr;raj;ij mJ nfhLf;Fk; . eP

vg;nghOJk; tho;e;J te;jpUf;fpwha;> ,dp vg;nghOJk;

thog;Nghfpwha;> mopaf;$bait ntsptbtq;fs; kl;LNk>

cz;ikapy; eP vd;dNth mijg; nghUj;jkl;by; ,e;j

tbtq;fs; iee;J Nghdgpd; J}f;fp vwpag;gLk; Jzpiag;

Nghd;wit> vd;w jj;&gkhd mDgtk; fpilf;Fk; . gpwF

vy;yhj; jisfspdpd;Wk; tpLgl;L epkph;e;J epw;gha; .

,aw;if cd;kPJ jpzpf;Fk; #o;epiyfspd; Rik

cd;id eRf;fhky; ,Ug;gjw;fhf nghJthf mtw;iw

eP rfpj;Jf;nfhz;Lk; jhq;fpf; nfhz;Lk;> f\;lg;gl;L

Kd;Ndwpr; nry;fpwha; . mjw;Fg; gjpyhf> ,dp eP cd;

tpjpia czh;e;J> Neuhf> cWjpahf mb vLj;J itj;Jr;

nry;tha; .

jkpohf;fk;: Rgh\;

48

Psychic Education and Spiritual Education

‘[Ptpak;” vd;w nrhy;iyg; gad;gLj;jpAs;sJ gw;wp xU

Fwpg;G:

= md;idapd; ,e;jf; fl;Liuapd; jkpohf;fj;jpy;

Consciousness vd;w Mq;fpyr; nrhy;iyf; Fwpf;f gy ,lq;fspy;

‘[Ptpak;” vd;w jkpo;r; nrhy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ .

,Nj nrhy; jpUkpF `_jhtpd; ‘White Roses” vd;w E}

ypd; jkpohf;fkhd ‘nts;is Nuh[hf;fs;” vd;w E}ypYk;

,t;thNw gad;gLj;jg; gl;bUf;fpwJ . mijg; gw;wp xU rpW

tpsf;fk; nfhLf;f tpUk;GfpNwd; .

= mutpe;jh; Supermind, Truth-Consciousness, Conscious-Force, Intuition Nghd;w Mq;fpyr; nrhw;fisg; gad;gLj;jpa

NghJ> ,e;jr; nrhw;fs; jhd; Fwpf;f tpUk;gpa Md;kPf

mh;j;jq;fis czh;j;jg; NghJkhdit ,y;iy vd;Wk;>

NtW nrhw;fs; ,y;yhjjhy; jhd; ,tw;iw gad;gLj;j

Ntz;bapUe;jJ vd;Wk; nrhy;ypAs;shh; . mth; jd;Dila

fbjk; xd;wpy;> ,r;nrhw;fisg; gyUk; gy;NtW tpjq;fspy;

Ghpe;J nfhz;L tpsf;fk; mspf;fpd;wdh;> jhd; ve;jg;

nghUspy; cgNahfpj;jhNuh mjw;Fk; kw;wth;fs; mspj;Js;s

tpsf;fj;jpw;Fk; rk;ge;jk; ,y;iy> vd;Wk; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shh; .

,e;jj; jtw;iwj; jtph;g;gjw;fhfNt ,e;j tpsf;fj;ijf;

49

nfhLf;fpNwd; .

nghJthf ‘Consciousness” vd;w nrhy;Yf;F mfuhjpfspy;

‘czh;T”> ‘czh;T tpopg;G”> ‘czh;T vOr;rp” Nghd;w

czh;T rk;ge;jg;gl;l mh;j;jq;fisf; nfhLf;Fk; nrhw;fNs

cs;sd . Mdhy; = mutpe;jh; ,r;nrhy;iy ‘rpj;” my;yJ

‘rpj; rf;jp” vd;w nghUspNyNa gad;gLj;Jfpwhh; .

mtUila fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; ,r; nrhy; mwpT (Knowledge)> mwpTld; $ba cWjp (Knowledge with Will)> mwpTld;

,ize;j nrayhw;Wk; rf;jp (knowledge and Power) Kjyhd mh;j;jq;fisf; nfhLf;fpwJ . jkpof kf;fSf;F =

md;idia mwpKfg;gLj;jp> = mutpe;jh;> = md;idia

md;whl tho;f;ifNahL ,izj;Jf; nfhs;s mth;fsJ

vOj;Jf;fis 50-f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l Gj;jfq;fspy; vLj;Jf; $wp

khngUk; Nrit nra;J tUk; jpU . fh;kNahfp jd;Dila

vOj;Jf;fspy; ,e;j Mq;fpyr; nrhy;Yf;fhf ‘[Ptpak;” vd;w

nrhy;iyg; gad;gLj;Jfpwhh;> ‘czh;T” vd;w nrhy;iyg;

gad;gLj;Jtjpy;iy . Vndd;why; ‘czh;T” vd;w nrhy;

“feeling” my;yJ “awareness” vd;w Mq;fpyr; nrhw;fspd;

mh;j;jq;fisNa Fwpf;fpwJ> mwpitNah mj;Jld; $b tUk;

cWjp kw;Wk; nrayhw;wiyNah rpwpJ $lf; Fwpf;ftpy;iy .

MfNt ,e;jf; fl;Liuapy; ‘[Ptpak;”> ‘irj;jpag; GU\d;”

my;yJ ‘irj;jpa [Ptd;”> ‘rj;jpa [Ptpak;” vd;w nrhw;fs;>

“consciousness”, “psychic being”, “supramental consciousness” my;yJ “Truth-consciousness” vd;w Mq;fpyr; nrhw;fisf;

Fwpf;fg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sd .

50

nrd;w ,jopNyNa mwptpj;jpUe;j gpujhdf; fl;blj;jpd;

Kjy; gFjp> MNuhtpy; gTd;Nl\d; Nrh;kd;> lhf;lh;>

fuz;rpq; mth;fshy; nrg;lk;gh; 29-e; Njjp mjpfhu G+h;tkhf

jpwf;fg;gl;L ,aq;fj; njhlq;fpaJ.

mLj;j ,uz;lhtJ nghpa fl;blk; tpiuthf Kd;Ndwpf;

nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

fl;blj; jpwg;Gtpohtd;W lhf;lh; . fuz;rpq; mth;fs; nrhw;nghopthw;WtJ

fl;Lkhdg; gzp ele;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; Gjpa fl;lbj;jpd; gFjpj;Njhw;wk;

51

‘rhtpj;hpapy; jpahdk;” – jpiug;glq;fs;:

= md;idapd; MrpAld; jpUkpF. ‘`_jh mth;fshy;

tiuag;gl;l ‘rhtpj;hpapy; jpahdk;” tiuglq;fs; jpU.

kNdhfh; mth;fshy; njhlh; thpirapy; jpiug;glkhff;

fhz;gpf;fg;gl;L tUtJ gw;wp ehk; mwpNthk;. me;j

thpirapy; Kjy; Gj;jfj;jpd;> ehd;fhk; mj;jpahaj;jpd;> Kjy;

gFjp ehd;fhtJ glkhf Mf];l; khjk; jpiuaplg;gl;lJ.

mjd; ,Wjpg; gFjp Ie;jhtJ jpiug;glkhf brk;ghpy;

jpiuaplg;gl;lJ. Kjy; Gj;jfj;jpd; Ie;jhk; mj;jpahaKk;>

jpiug;gl thpirapy; ,WjpahfTk; (Kjy; Gj;jfk;)

cs;sJ. MwhtJ jpiug;glkhf gpg;uthp khjk; 19-k; Njjp>

= md;idapd; gpwe ;j ehSf;F mh;g ;gzpf;fg;gl;L

jpiuaplg;glg;gl;lJ.

,e;j tiuglq;fis> Gifg;glq;fshf;f ngU Kaw;rp nra;J

tUk; jpU. [pahh;[pNah nkhypehhp> ,e;j Kiw ekf;Fg;

Gifg;glq;fis %y tiuglq;fspd; msTf;Nf vLj;J

ek;ik Mr;rh;aj;jpy; Mo;j;jp cs;shh;. ,k;Kiw Gifg;glq;fs;

,d;Dk; mjpfj; njspTld; juj;jpy; cah;e;jjhf mike;jpUg;gJ

Fwpg;gplj; jf;fjhfTk;> ghuhl;lg;gl Ntz;ba xd;whfTk;

,Uf;fpwJ. Gj;jfk; %d;wpypUe;J – MWtiu vLf;fg;gl;Ls;s

,e;jg; Gifg;glq;fs; [dthp khjk; KOtJk; fz;fhl;rp

miwapy; fhl;rpf;F itf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. = md;idapd; gpwe;j

ehis xl;b ,e;j fz;fhl;rp miwapy; md;idapd; ‘ghy;fdp

jhprd jpUcUtg; glq;fs;” fhl;rpf;F itf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

khh;r; ghjpf;F Nky; kPz;Lk; ,e;jg; Gifglq;fs;> (rhtpj;hpapy;

jpahdk;) ,Jtiu ekf;Ff; fpilj;Js;sit Row;rp Kiwapy;

fhl;rpf;F itf;fg;gl cs;sJ.

= md;idia epidT $h;jy;:

‘= md;idia epidT $h;jy;” epfo;r;rp> jpU. tujuh[d;>

jpUkjp. \pahksh mth;fshy; 2002-ypUe;J njhlh;e;J

elj;jg;gl;L tUfpwJ. MNuhtpy;thrpfs;> M];ukthrpfs;

gyUk; ,e ;j e pfo ;r ;r pa py ; fye ;J nfhz;L jq ;fs ;

‘kyUk; epidTfis” ek;Kld; gfph;e;J nfhs;fpd;wdh;.

jpU. tujuh[d;> jpUkjp \pahksh ,th;fspd; Kaw;rpahy;

52

,e;j mDgtq;fs; xd;W jpul;lg;gl;L ‘jh;\d;” vd;w

Gj;jkhf ntspaplg;gl;Ls;sJ. fle;j rpy khjq;fshf

,e;epfo;r;rp rhtpj;hp gtdpd; Gjpa fl;blj;jpy; njhlh;e;J

eilngw;W tUfpwJ. brk;gh; khjk;> %j;j MNuhtpy; thrp

f;nsa;h;ghdpq; gpujhd Ngr;rhsuhf ,Ue;jhh;. T.S.kzp>

fq;fhny\;kp mth;fSk; jq;fs; ‘kyUk; epidTfis”

ek;Kld; gfph;e;J nfhz;ldh;. brk;gh; khjk;> ePz;l fhykhf

MNuhtpypy; trpf;Fk; gfh> ghtdh MfpNahh; ,e;epfo;r;rpapy;

fye;J nfhz;ldh;.

[dthp khjk;> M];ukthrpahd hpr;rh;l; gpah;]d;> khj;hpke;jph;

Njhl;lq;fSf;fhd G+f;fSld; md;idiaj; jhk; gyKiw

re;jpj;jijAk;> me;j mDgtq;fisAk; ek;Kld; gfph;e;J

nfhz;lhh;.

gpg;uthp khjj;jpd; gpujhd Ngr;rhsuhf ,Ug;gth; jpU. ehuj;

mth;fs;. ,th; xU mnkhpf;fh;. 1960-NyNa Mrpukj;ij ehb

te;jth;. gpd;dh;> kjh; ,tiu khj;hpke;jph; Njhl;lq;fSf;Fj;

Njitahd G+r;nrbfis (eh;]hp) Ngzpg; ghJfhf;Fk;

gzpapy; <LgLj;jpdhh;. ,tUf;F nrbfisg; NghyNt

jpU . ehuj; mth;fs; ‘= md;idia epidT $u;jy;” epfo;r;rpapy; rhtpj;up

gtdpy; 18 .2 .2007y; ciuahLjy; .

53

,irapYk; kpFe;j Mh;tKk;> <LghLk; cz;L. jhtu

,dj;jpw;Fk; ,irf;Fk; ,ilNaahd me;epNahd;dpak;

midtUk; mwpe;jNj. kjh;> ,thplk; vjph;fhy ,irf;fhd

rpy Fwpg;Gf;fis nfhLj;J> vjph;fhy ,iria cUthf;ff;

$wpAs;shh;. jw;nghOJ ,th; ‘Xk;” cr;rhldj;ij M];uk;>

MNuhtpy;thrpfSld; ,irj;J tUfpwhh;. Kjy; Kjypy;

`_jhtpd; tiuglq;fis Jz;Lg;;glq;fshf (Slide show) Nghl;L fhz;gpj;jth; ,tNu. = mutpe;jhpd; E}w;whz;L

tpohitnahl;b ,itfs; M];ukk;> MNuhtpypy; Nghl;Lf;

fhz;gpf;fg;gl;lJ. mg;nghOJ jhd; kjh; ,tUf;F ‘ehuj;”

vd;w rk];fpUjg; ngaiur; #l;bdhh;. ,th; xU rhtpj;hp

gphpah;. rhtpj;hpgtd; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l ehspypUe;J mjd;

ez;guha;j; njhlh;e;J ,Ug;gth;. jw;rkak; ekJ fl;blf;

fiyQh; jpU.n`y;Kl; mth;fSld;> Gjpa fl;blj;jpd;

Kd;dhy; tug;NghFk; Njhl;lq;fSf;fhf ,ize;J

gzpahw;wp tUfpwhh;.

rhtpj;hp – jkpo;r; nrhw;nghopT:

2007 [dthp 11-e; Njjp ekJ neUq;fpa ez;gh;> ehnky;NyhUk;

mwpe;j jpUkjp g;Nukh ee;jFkhh; mth;fs; rhtpj;hp gw;wp jkpopy;

ciuahw;Wtjhf ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; filrp Neuj;jpy; Kf;fpa

cwtpdh; xUthpd; cly; epiyf;fhuzkhf mtuhy; tu

,aytpy;iy. ehKk; me;epfo;r;rpia uj;J nra;a tpUk;gtpy;iy.

%j;j MNuhtpy; thrpahd jpUkjp. kPdhl;rp (kPdhl;rp mf;fh

vd;w vy;NyhuhYk; md;Gld; miof;fg;gLgth;) mth;fis

nrhw;nghopthw;w mioj;Njhk;. mth;fSk; FWfpa fhy

mtfhrj;jpy; mtiu mioj;jijg; nghUl;gLj;jhky;> jpUkjp.

g;Nukh ee;jFkhh; mth;fspd; ‘fw;Gnewpapy; fz;zfpAk; -

rhtpj;hpAk;” vd;w fl;Liuiag; nghUshf vLj;Jf; nfhz;L

nrhw;nghopthw;wpdhh;. ,jd; %yk; jpUkjp. kPdhl;rp mf;fh

mth;fSf;F ek; ed;wpiaj; njhptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. jpUkjp

g;Nukh ee;jFkhUf;Fk;> mth; FLk;gj;jpdUf;Fk; ekJ

eyq;fisj; njhptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. mth; ek;NkhL kPz;Lk;

fye;J nfhs;Sk; ehis MtNyhL vjph;ghh;f;fpNwhk;.

54

rhtpj;hp gtd; vDk; fdT

MNuhtpypy; xU #oiyg; gw;wpa vq;fs; fdT mJ

rhtpj;hpNa mjd; %r;R.

cyfpd; midj;J ghfq;fspy; ,Ue;J tUk; rhtpj;hp

md;gh;fis mJ tuNtw;Fk;.

rhtpj ;hp Muha;r ;rpia Cf;Ftpf ;Fk; ikakhf mJ

tpsq;Fk;.

=mutpe;jhpd; rj;jpag; ngUntspg;ghlhd rhtpj;hp vDk;

kfhfhtpaj;ij mDgtpf;f> Ghpe;J nfhs;sj; Njitahd

midj;J cgfuzq;fisAk; nray;ghLfisAk; jd;dfj;Nj

nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

#hpadplkpUe;J ntspg;gl;l cz;ik vdg;gLk; rhtpj;hp

ghpkspf;Fk; gtdkhf tpsq;Fk;.

ePq;fs; cjt tpUk;gpdhy;

ePq;fs; ,e;jpahtpy; trpg;gtuhdhy;:

cq;fs ; nrhe ;j tiuNthiyfs ; (Cheque) my ;yJ

Nfl;GtiuNthiyfis (D.D.) - S.A.I.I.E.R vd;W Fwpg;gpl;L

fPo;f;fz;l Kfthpf;F mDg;gTk;.

rhtpj;hp gtd;MNuhtpy; 605 101

jkpo;ehL

gztpilfs; (M.O.) Neubahf “rhtpj;hp gtd;” vd;w ngaUf;Nf vq;fspd; Nkw;fz;l Kfthpf;F mDg;gyhk;.

rhtpj;hp gtdpw;F gz cjtp nra;Ak; ,e;jpa ed;nfhilahsh;fSf;F>

tUkhdthp rl;lj;jpd; gphpT 35(1) (III) - d; gb 100% thp tpyf;F

fpilf;f tha;g;G cs;sJ.

NkYk; tpguq;fSf;F> njhlh;G nfhs;f:

rhtpj;hp gtd;MNuhtpy; 605 101

jkpo;ehL> ,e;jpah

njhiyNgrp: 0091 (0)413 2622922

kpd;mQ;ry;: savitribhavan@auroville.org.inwww.auroville.org/index/savitribhavan.htm

“rhtpj;hpcyfpd;

jpUcUkhw;wj;jpw;fhd

ke;jpuk;”=md;id