Avila
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Transcript of Avila
![Page 1: Avila](https://reader035.fdocumenti.com/reader035/viewer/2022070601/5899835c1a28abb97c8b5d05/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Bienvenido a Miami y Más: Immigration Frames in English and Spanish Newspapers During the 2012 Florida Republican Primary
A.J. “Alex” AvilaPhD Candidate
School of Journalism
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
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Florida’s Changing Latino Demographics
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
• 1960 – 1980– Political Exodus from
Cuba• 1980 – present
– Economic Exodus• Politics dominated by
early political exodus with a strong, anti-Castro, right wing slant
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Florida’s Changing Latino Demographics
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
• 1960 Florida had 2.2% of all mainland Puerto Ricans
• 2000 Florida had 14.4% of all mainland Puerto Ricans
• In 2003, Orlando became the 4th largest Puerto Rican city in the mainland (NY, Philadelphia, Chicago)
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Florida’s Fluid Latino Vote
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• This new makeup of Florida’s Latino population was hard to predict politically
• By 2012, the Cuban vote in Florida no longer defined the overall Hispanic vote
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Florida Presidential Primary 2012
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
• Florida GOP moves its primary to Jan. 31 from March 6.
• During the primary season, Florida is the fifth state after Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and South Carolina.
• South Carolina the first state with a major African-American voting population.
• Florida the first state with a major Latino voting population.
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Issues
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• Politically, S. Florida Cuban Americans leaned Republican– Age Gap
• Cuban Exiles• Native Americans
• Central Florida Puerto Ricans leaned Democrat
• Newspaper’s tend to reflect the local mainstream
• Ethnic papers reflect more alternative or minority views.
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Why a Framing Study?
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• Words Matter!– Who says what,
how?• Illegal or
Undocumented?• Framing helps to
understand the power dynamics behind who is shaping the media
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Research Questions
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• RQ1: What are the identifiable immigration issue frames commonly used in news media?
• RQ2: How do English-language news media use issue frames when discussing immigration?
• RQ3: How do Spanish-language news media use issue frames when discussing immigration?
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t-Test English Newspaper Frames
• There was a significant difference in the scores for Miami Herald (M=15, SD=9.9) and Orlando Sentinel (M=5, SD=4.6); t(16)=2.7443, p=0.019. – With a significance
level under the threshold (p<0.05) we reject the Null Hypothesis.
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t-Test Spanish Newspaper Frames
• There was a significant difference in the scores for El Heraldo (M=12.2, SD= 10.8) and El Sentinel (M=3.7, SD=4.2); t(16)=2.224, p=0.049. – The low number of
samples in Spanish Orlando, however, makes the reliability of this parametric test questionable.
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
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t-Test English v. Spanish Miami
• There was not a statistically significant difference in the scores for the Miami Herald (M=15, SD= 9.9) and El Heraldo de Miami (M=12.2, SD=10.8); t(16)=2.1199, p=0.057. – There were differences
but not statistically significant ones at of 0.05 threshold.
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
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t-Test English v. Spanish Orlando
• There was not a statistically significant difference in the results for the sister publications in Orlando.
• The e Orlando Sentinel (M=5, SD= 4.6) and El Sentinel de Orlando (M=3.7, SD=4.2); t(16)=0.6468, p=0.053. – Small sample of Orlando
Spanish articles may have skewed parametric calculations.
– You don’t need a parametric test to see something is going on here.
[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
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What does this mean?
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• Obviously, different communities frame issues differently.
• How the same news organization frames different Language communities remains a question.
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[email protected] • http://alexavila.wikispaces.com
A.J. “Alex” AvilaPhD Candidate
School of Journalism
Thank You!