A NEW FILM BY GIORGIO DIRITTI - RAI
Transcript of A NEW FILM BY GIORGIO DIRITTI - RAI
P A L O M A R P R E S E N T A
A N E W F I L M B Y
G I O R G I O D I R I T T I
O N T H E L I F E O F P A I N T E R A N T O N I O L I G A B U E
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A K I S S … G I V E M E A K I S S , J U S T O N E !
S O T H A T O N E D A Y E V E R Y T H I N G W I L L B E S P L E N D I D .
F O R M E A N D F O R Y O U
A n t o n i o L i g a b u e
I W A N T E D T O H I D E
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T H E P R O J E C T
Antonio Ligabue
(1899-1965) Born in Zurich, he was immediately left in an orphanage
by his birth mother, who was originally from Belluno, and was later
given to the Göbels, a Swiss-German couple without children who
lived near San Gallo. There he had a troubled and unhappy childhood,
which forced him to pass from one institution to the next to cure his
serious behavioral issues. Ugly and deformed, he lived as an outcast in
the woods of the Lower Po. His encounter with painting came early
and was his salvation. From 1920 on, it would be his travel companion
and would lead him to garner interest from other artists, critics and
merchants, who slowly began to support him.
Antonio Ligabue’s art is born out of impossibility: the impossibility
of living a happy childhood, the impossibility of communicating, the
impossibility of loving. This is the story of a man who was considered
mad, who lives on the margins of society, who is one of many destined
for oblivion. It is a story that seems to have already been written, but
it ends differently, in Rome, with a great exhibition and the blessing
of both critics and the public.
Today he is considered one of the most interesting figures of
Twentieth-century art, and his paintings are the subject of exhibitions
and events in countries all around the world.
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F I L M D I R E C T I O N
Giorgio Diritti
Giorgio Diritti is a director, screenwriter and film editor born in
Bologna on December 12, 1959.
He made his film debut with The Wind Blows round (2005) and has
participated in more than 60 national and international festivals,
where he has won around 40 awards. He received 5 nominations at
the David di Donatello Awards in 2008 and 4 nominations at the
Nastro d’Argento Awards in 2008. The film also garnered a lot of
‘national interest’ and remained screening at the Cinema Mexico in
Milano for more than a year and a half. His second film, The Man
Who Will Come (2009), was presented at the Rome International Film
Festival in 2009, where it won the Grand Jury Prize, the Marc’Aurelio
d’Argento award, the Marc’Aurelio d’Oro del Pubblico award and the
‘La Meglio Gioventù’ Award. Released in cinemas in January 2010, it
won many awards, including Best Film, Best Producer and Best Sound
at the David di Donatello Awards in 2010 and Best Producer, Best
Production Design and Best Sound at the Nastro d’Argento in 2010.
Then in 2013, his film There will come a day, in which Jasmine Trinca
as the main character journeys into the Amazon to indigenous villages
in search of the meaning of life. It was entered in the Sundance Film
Festival.
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Considered an Italian film star, he has won numerous recognitions
throughout his career, including three David di Donatello awards
for Best Actor for My Brother Is an Only Child, Our Life and Leopardi.
Our Life also won the Best Actor award at the Cannes Film Festival
in 2010 and the Nastro d’Argento for Best Actor. He is admired for
his extraordinary versatility and has worked with the greatest Italian
directors, such as Ettore Scola, (Unfair Competition), Gianni Amelio
(Tenderness), Stefano Sollima (Suburra), Ferzan Özpetek (Magnificent
Presence), Giovanni Veronesi (The Fifth Wheel, What Will Happen to
Us), Emanuele Crialese (Respiro), Gianluca Maria Tavarelli (Break
Free), Michele Placido (Romanzo criminale), Gabriele Salvatores (Quo
vadis, Baby?, As God Commands), Paolo Virzì (N – Napoleon and Me,
Your Whole Life Ahead of You) and Daniele Vicari (The Past is a Foreign
Land, Diaz).
C A S T
Elio Germano
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Antonio Ligabue’s life was inextricably tied to his homeland, where
he returned to as a boy from Switzerland. Gualtieri, its homes and its
piazza, the long perpendicular roads, the nearby and ever present river
flowing slowly and continually changing, the fields and farmhouses
that encircle and define the limits of this land, its rural and farming
rhythms that mark days, weeks, months and entire existences, the
evolving seasons, the work animals and livestock that are an integral
part of this world, the sun, the cicadas, the fog, the cold and the
snow. All these elements along with others of pure imagination are
the heart, the creative air, the fire for Antonio’s painting. The film,
therefore, must feed on those places. In this case more than ever,
being able to film in the towns and fields where Ligabue left traces,
from Guastalla to Reggio Emilia and the Po river floodplain, is the
most honest way to bring to life the splendor that they represented in
the mind of this artist.
L O C A T I O N
The Lower Poand Gualtieri surroundings
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Toni, defined then and often also today as crazy, was more than
anything a child who was rejected many times over and born with
physical problems that made him an outcast and that led to his
marginalization and probably also his mental disorders. He was,
however, a man who could express, through his characteristic art,
an incredible talent, a strong and original perspective of his life. He
started painting without any specific method and without knowing
Van Gogh or les Fauves, whose style his work seems at least in part
to resemble. His paintings express a particular outlook on life. They
see it as a continuous fight to not give up and contain a strong desire
for redemption. His sculptures are not only realistic but convey
intense vital impulses. His self-portraits are photos of his state of
mind and his face, with small changes in expression in each piece.
His eyes, turned toward the observer, question, ask for a listen,
acknowledgement, a sign of affection.
Reexamining the path of his life, it seems obvious how much his
‘otherness’ is the source of a large part of his suffering but is also the
generative force behind his artistic identity and success.
D I R E C T O R ’ S N O T E S
Director’s Notes
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The story of Toni Ligabue has an intrinsically strong and spectacular
value given the extraordinary circumstances that have characterized
his life, and it also offers, through his journey, an important reflection
on the value of ‘diversity.’ Every person has a precious uniqueness
that, beyond appearances, can be a gift for the collective whole. ‘…if I
am different from you, that means I can also give you something you
aren’t familiar with…’ these were the words a disabled boy said to me
years ago.
Toni’s story is a ‘bitter fairy tale’ from which a great devotion to
life and the ability to never give up emerges. He resisted loneliness,
cold and hunger when he lived for years in a shack on the river. He
overcame humiliation, including stays in re-education institutions
and asylums.
The story of Ligabue enchants and questions. It presents an apparent
contradiction between an ungainly physique, a mind shrouded in
slight madness and a bright talent, one that is left hidden for a long
time until it finally emerges and becomes an extraordinary element
in the construction of an identity and the opportunity that he dreamt
of, anticipated, longed for and that ultimately saved him. On various
occasions, Toni proudly expresses the feeling of his being an artist,
claiming a recognition that would after his death make him much
more important than all those who, in life, belittled and mocked him.
But rural society of the Lower Po region, although in part accepting
of his oddities, showed little interest in his work if not for the acclaim
he would come to achieve as a renowned painter. The middle-class
society, the local intellectuals, who were more culturally prepared to
understand him, flattered him as an artist but excluded him as a man,
with a few exceptions.
Even during his success, Ligabue remained the mad painter with
fantastical visions of faraway worlds. The Salgari of painting.
Although he felt inadequate, Ligabue did not refuse to interact with
the rest of the world. He lived, until his death, the contradiction of
being a primeval man and drifter afflicted with the anxiety of identity.
Maybe his so-called madness was all there.
The story of Toni Ligabue, an imaginative and mad painter who
depicted tigers, gorillas, lions and jaguars on the banks of the Po
river, is scattered with bitterness, but is also a fairy tale, the story of a
rejected and isolated child who found a form of social redemption in
painting that allowed him to express himself and win the love of the
world.
D I R E C T O R ’ S N O T E S
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D I R E C T O R ’ S N O T E S
The narrative development of the screenplay derives from the intent
to make a simple biography of Antonio Ligabue, one that offers a
narrative path that follows Toni’s state of mind and uses the emotions
he experiences as the supporting cornerstone of the story; it is a
relationship that gives viewers a chance to intimately and deeply
participate in his life.
Although set in a realistic dimension and adhering to truth, the
film wishes to convey a hidden sense of a ‘dark fairy tale,’ which
accompanied Toni throughout his life and the rules of which he
himself embodies, in a certain way, starting with how he dresses,
but also in the way he expresses himself, gesticulates and moves.
The world that surrounds him also recalls the archetypes of fables in
which example figures can be recognized, such as the stepmother, the
‘pedophile’ father, the boarding school director, the mean children
that tease him and the adults who mock him. Once he was an adult,
a chorus of characters surrounded him – the country people – mostly
repelling, some themselves surreal and fabled, but from which
friendly figures slowly emerged who would be fundamental to Toni’s
redemption. Ligabue even recalls some characteristics from the films
of Chaplin: at his core, he is the same, someone different fighting for
their place in the sun.
There is a precise identity that corresponds to the era and the
photographic references that were found in the archives that exist
from the region.
The whole visual structure will be based on historical coherence but
with choices made in the field of the locations and costumes that give
even the slightest hint of a fairy tale dimension.
The photography and the visual ‘character’ of the film, although
adhering to a realistic dimension coherent with the era, follow more
than anything the emotional state of Toni, harmonizing from time
to time a resemblance between tone and his state of mind, found in
the moments of solitude or when creating his works, the sense of
confusion or hostility toward the world, his search for redemption
and his need to be loved…
Visual approach
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Artistic cast
Toni Ligabue Elio Germano
Toni Ligabue - adolescent Oliver Ewy Toni Ligabue - kid Leonardo Carrozzo Renato Marini Mazzacurati Pietro Traldi Madre Mazzacurati Orietta Notari Andrea Mozzali Andrea Gherpelli Nerone Denis Campitelli
Vandino Filippo Marchi Sassi Maurizio Pagliari Cesarina Francesca Manfredini Ivo Francesco Friggione Sergio Negri Matteo Ali Regista Andreassi Mario Perrotta Giornalista Canova Paolo Dallasta Elise Dagny Gioulami
Pina Paola Lavini Industriale Antonini Gianni Fantoni
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Technical cast
Idea and screenplay by Giorgio Diritti Tania Pedroni Fredo Valla
DOP Matteo Cocco Sound Carlo Missidenti Production Designer Ludovica Ferrario Costume Designer Ursula Patzak Composer Marco Biscarini and Daniele Furlati
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