Magna Charta Febbraio 2016

8/17/2019 Magna Charta Febbraio 2016

1/10

Ochlc Ejcrtc

id``rcak 0739 www.faedkladvk.atl. 3 7,77 ₦

Hakrlcfalk uieacfd

bdf Faedk Ueadltaek

Apppkfatk Ladvk

Fk strclk ecsk ba ulc

vdeejac pdrhcodlc d bdf

Hkvdrlk Ealdsd

Tlk spaklealk

suff‑ulavdrsk

Udbdtdva al praoc fc

sd trkvctd pkstk


2/10

Ochlc Ejcrtc id``rcak 0739 0

Ochlc Ejcrtc id``rcak 0739



O c h l c E j c r t c

PdbczakldCrru Asc`dffc 3·B

@crkssk Dfdlc 2·B

@dldttal Bcvabd 2·C

@rchcltd Wadtrk 5·C

Ekstceurtc Cfdssclbrc 2·C

Hakvchlala To`drtk 5·E

Ochrk Paeecrbk 2·COcrejattk Cltklak 2·COkrk Hacekok 2·DUecrc`dffk @dctraed 5·B

ko`kfctk @dctraed 5·Bratkla Bcladfd 5·H

BkedltdIkrlcsadr Cracllc

Erdbata iktkhrcea

Iktk ba Hrczac Madsldr

Yahldttc ba

Cfdssclbrc Ekstceurtc

Hrciec ba Wadtrk @rchcltd

fa`drcodltd asparctc cf

hakrlcfd ‖Altdrlczaklcfd‟

Iklt ba Cbk`d EE

Ekltcttawww.faedkladvk.at

Af hakrlcfalk ê baspklaàfd

clejd suf satk bdf faedk

5 OchlcEjcrtc,ochluokieauo

Cltklak

Ocrejattk

2 Af ekrsavk Paeecrbk

Ochrk

4 Fa`drtç bavavdrd dvavdrd alfa`drtç Dfdlc

@crkssk

8 Wdrsklcd @dctraed

Uecrc`dffk

: Udbdtdva alpraoc fc

To`drtk

Hakvchlala

1 Fa`drtçv‑jk edrectk @dctraed

Rko`kfctk

37 Bc vdbdrd,bc csekftcrd Cltklak

Ocrejattk,

Bcvabd

@dldttal,

Cracllc

Ikrlcsadr

30 Ecpatcclekrckhha...c 08oafakla bapdrskld Bcladfd

Rratkla

35 Cpkfkhy Bcvabd

@dldttal,

Cracllc

Ikrlcsadr

32 WkdsacHacekok

Okrk

9 Fa`drtç badssdrd bklld @dctraed

Uecrc`dffk,

@dctraed

Rko`kfctk

34 Cubrdy dWdtdr Asc`dffc

Crru

39 Krksekpk0739 Cfdssclbrc

Ekstceurtc

38 Wdrfd baschhdzzc

33 Bc fdhhdrd Cfdssclbrc

Ekstceurtc

OCHLC EJCPRC,OCHLTO KIIAEATO

Fk strclk ecsk ba ulc pdrhcodlc d bdf hkvdrlk ealdsd

D‑ euraksk ejd af lkstrk hakrlcfalk b‑Astatutk pkrtaprkprak af lkod ba qudf ‖bapfkoc ba pravafdhak‟ekledssk ldf 3034 bc Hakvclla Udlzc drrc, rdb‑Alhjaftdrrc, ca ̀ crkla al ravkftc c ecusc bdff‑al-hdltd tcssczakld aopkstc bcf skvrclk= qudf bk-euodltk sao`kfk ba haustazac d fa`drtç pdrsklcfd.Udeklbk fc Ochlc Ejcrtc, alictta, eacseulukok, fa`drk, jc af barattk ba pktdr dssdrdeklbcllctk skftcltk al sdhuatk cb ul rdhk-fcrd prkedssk> vdlavclk eksæ c`kfata hfa cr-

rdsta cràtrcra bdf rd d fc pdlc drc, pdr fc pra-oc vkftc, prkpkrzaklcfd cf rdctk ekoodssk.Oc, lklkstcltd sac pcssctk eksæ tcltk tdopkbcffc suc lcseatc, fc fa`drtç pdrsklcfd ba eua fcOchlc Ejcrtc pcrfc (sd pur al tdroala `dl ba- vdrsa bcffd ekstatuzakla ekltdopkrcldd), rasuftcclekrc ul pdraekfk bcf pultk ba vastc pkfataek.Alictta c Wdejalk, f‑dsaàzakld ba ulc rcrc ekpac alpdrhcodlc bdffc Ochlc Ejcrtc, fc qucfd stcvcicedlbk af hark bdff‑Csac d pdr trd hakrla sa scrd`-`d bkvutc okstrcrd cffc prdstahaksc TlavdrsatçPdloal, af 34 kttk`rd 0734 ê stctc ̀ fkeectc d sa êprdidratk spkstcrfc ldffc pañ bdffifctc co`cseactcba Hrcl @rdtchlc, sdeklbk af Ikrdahl Ksted cecusc ba ‖ikrocfatç cooalastrctavd d fkhastaejd‟.Lkl c ecsk, pdrð, pkeja hakrla bkpk, af Wrd-sabdltd bdffc Pdpu``faec pkpkfcrd ealdsd ZaNalpalh scrd``d clbctk al vasatc c Fklbrc,kspatd bdffc Pdhalc, al vastc ba ceekrba eko-

odreacfa d alvdstaodlta ba oafacrba ba stdrfald.Wañ ejd pdr oktava ùrkerctaea, lkl ê ikr-sd sekokbc fc prdsdlzc ba tcfd bkeu-odltk, ejd altrkbued fa`drtç pdrsklc-fd d baratta bdf salhkfk, cff‑altdrlk bdf Wcdsd;Baictta, lklkstcltd al Ealc va saclk, sdppur fa-oatctd, fa`drtç ba pcrkfc, ba stcopc, ba rdfahak-ld, barattk c ul haustk prkedssk d baratta ba prk-pradtç, lkl sa puð pcrfcrd ba ulc vdrc d prkpracprktdzakld lda eklirklta bdff‑czakld pdlcfd bcpcrtd bdffk Utctk> luodrksd sklk fd bdtdlzak-la sdlzc prkedssk db deedssavk ê af raekrsk cffcpdlc ba okrtd. D‑, alkftrd, okftk irdqudltd, kftrd

chfa altdrvdlta vakfdlta bdffc pkfazac, cf ffildba skppraodrd prktdstd d oclaidstczakla,ulc ikrtd edlsurc, al pcrtaekfcrd su Altdrldt,ldf ecsk ba erataejd cffd pkfataejd ba hkvdrlkejd pktrd``drk oalcrd cffc stcàfatç skeacfd.Db ê prkprak pdr prkoukvdrd fc bdokerc-zac d fc baidsc bda baratta eavafa, ejd Zu ^jayklhd edltalcac ba cftra cvvkecta sklk stcta cr-rdstcta d ceeuscta ba ‖cvdr bastur`ctk f‑kr-bald pu``faek d aleatctk cffc skvvdrsakld‟.

D lkl sa pcrfc pañ, ekod :77 clla ic, ba ̀ crkla caqucfa vdlld ekledssk af pravafdhak ba dssdrd fa`drabcff‑cràtrcradtç bdf skvrclk, oc bdf salhkfk eat-tcbalk, ejd prdtdlbd ejd a prkpra baratta vdlhclkraspdttcta d tutdfcta, ejd fkttc pdr ulc pañ dquccooalastrczakld bdffc haustazac, pdr dvatcrd ulcbdtdlzakld sdlzc eklerdta dfdodlta ba ceeusc.Wdr af lkstrk hakrlcfalk, bulqud, pkrtcrd ultcfd lkod ê ulc rdspklscàfatç hrclbd, ikr-sd trkppk, oc ê clejd ul‑kppkrtulatç d ulbkvdrd rdlbdrea ekltk ba qucltk qudstk bk-euodltk sac stctk d sac tutt‑krc aopkrtcltd.Ua ratadld ejd sac stctc prkprak fc Ochlc Ejcrtc,ekod ul okbdffk bc eua bdravclk fd lkstrd fa-`drtç iklbcodltcfa, cb cvdr asparctk sac fc stdsu-rc bdffc Baejacrczakld bda baratta bdff‑ukok d bdfeattcbalk (38:1) , sac fc Baejacrczakld ulavdrscfdbda baratta bdff‑ukok (312:) d stdssk ldffc lkstrcEkstatuzakld ratrkvacok af praleapak bdff‑jc`d-

cs ekrpus, altrkbkttk cppultk :77 clla praoc.Bulqud lka, rdbczakld bdffc ‖Ochlc Ejcrtc‟,ba eksc bkvrdook pcrfcrd sd lkl ba fa`drtç;‖Fc fa`drtç ]..._ ê fc pkssaàfatç ba buàtc-rd, fc pkssaàfatç ba s`chfacrd, fc pkssaàfa-tç ba edrecrd, ba dspdraodltcrd, ba bard lk culc qucfsacsa cutkratç, fdttdrcrac crtastaec ffi-fkskffiec rdfahaksc skeacfd, d clejd pkfataec.‟D ekl fd pcrkfd ba Ahlczak Uafkld, bdsabdrk cpra-rd qudstk lukvk luodrk bdf lkstrk hakrlcfalk.

ba Cltklak Ocrejattk


3/10




CRRTCFARÇ

AF EKPUAYKTlk spaklealk suff‑ulavdrsk

FA@DPRÇ BA YAYDPD D YAYDPD AL FA@DPRÇ

Af 35 Lkvdo`rd sekrsk d a hakrla sueedssavac`àcok vassutk ul hrcvassaok futtk okl-bacfd> ulc sdrad ba cttdltcta chhjaceeacltd dtdrraàfd, ejd jc seklvkftk f‑altdrc uoclatç,fc qucfd stc tuttkrc paclhdlbk d ekoodok-rclbk ukoala allkedlta vattaod bdffc idrkeaccftrua. Fc raspkstc aoodbactc ê stctc qudffcba icrd dscttcodltd eað ejd jcllk prkvkectkhfa cttdltctkra> ueeabdrd. Fc lkttd sdhudltdalictta a rcab ircledsa jcllk `ko`crbctk af

tdrratkrak saraclk, bdtdroalclbk al qud-stk okbk fc okrtd ba okftassaoa allkedlta.Wkejassaoa hakrla bkpk ê tkeectk cf Ocfa>sklk stcta cftra 08 a okrta. Wkeja ld ba-seutklk, ekod sa puð vdbdrd sua UkeacfLdtwkrm, ikrsd pdrejá Wcraha ê okftk pañ vaealc c lka. uttcvac cttceeja ba qudstkhdldrd cvvdlhklk al ekltaluczakld d cl-brd``drk tutta raekrbcta ldffk stdssk okbk. Alskooc f‑aoprdssakld ê ejd sa sac alldsectculc rdczakld c ectdlc ejd cvrç ekod rasuf-tctk ba lukvk okrta, futta, strcha d pka clekrcicod, dskba d……fc ldhczakld bdffc fa`drtç.Fa`drtç ê barattk ba khla albavabuk, db ê bk- vdrd ba tutta raspdttcrd qudffc bdhfa cftra. Wurcutkpac al ul pdrakbk ekod qudffk kbadrlk!Albapdlbdlzc d cutklkoac sklk pksta al ba-seussakld bc lukva iklbcodltcfasoa, bc pk-

fataejd bdf tdrrkrd, bc fkhaejd pkfataejd ejdspdssk ea siuhhklk, oc ejd dvabdltdodltdjcllk pkek c ejd icrd ekl f‑altdrdssd bdaHkvdrla c raskfvdrd a hrclba prk`fdoa okl-bacfa, qucfa fc icod, f‑ahlkrclzc, fd battctu-rd, fk siruttcodltk bdffd raskrsd coàdltcfa,f‑alqualcodltk …. Ceecbd eksæ ejd, cff‑ko-`rc ba qudffd fkhaejd pdrvdrsd, fkltcld,ekoprdlsaàfa qucsa skfk chfa ‖cbbdtta ca fc- vkra‟, sekrrd fc vatc ba tclta ejd bdvklk icrd aeklta ekl fc prkprac dsastdlzc, ekl fd prkprad

csparczakla cffc fa`drtç ejd lkl ê skfcodltdfc icekftç ba icrd eað ejd sa vukfd, ê allcl-zatuttk fc pkssaàfatç ba vavdrd fc quktabac-latç, ba icrd dspdradlzd, ba ekopadrd sedftd. Wcrtdeapacok purtrkppk cb ul‑dpkec bk-oalctc bcf tdrrkrasok, sekpk bdf qucfd êprkprak qudffk ba baklbdrd pcurc d ldhc-rd chfa albavabua af praleapak cff‑cutkbdtdr-oalczakld= ê cttceeclbk seukfd d ulavdr-satç, ekod af 0 Cprafd 0734 al Mdlyc, ejd sa

puð rdlbdrd ulc pkpkfczakld bd`kfd, d baeklsdhudlzc pañ oclkvrcàfd d pañ icea-fd cffc skttkoassakld d cff‑csskhhdttcodltk.Oc c qudstk pultk ea sa bkoclbc> ê vdrcodl-td fc strctdhac oahfakrd rdchard ueeabdlbk eja vukfd ueeabdrd; Lkl scrd``d okftk pañ dstec-ed raspklbdrd ekl fc baokstrczakld ejd ba eja vukfd tkhfadrea ul barattk ldssulk jc pcurc;Deek pdrejá, skprcttuttk al prkssaoa-tç ba qucltk ceecbutk, sa bdvd fkttcrdpdr baidlbdrd fc fa`drtç okstrclbk ba ds-sdrd ikrta, arrdokvaàfa, bcvclta cffc vk-fkltç ba baklbdrd af ocfd d af tdrrkrd.

ba Dfdlc @crkssk

Cfodlk ulc bdealc ba vkftd cvrð tdltctkba seravdrd qucfejd eksc ba lkl trastd suf-fc fa`drtç. Ekrpa alutafa d claod bd`kfa, hfastdssa hara ba pcrkfd d ircsa icttd bc eja scqucltd cftrd pdrskld, ejd af oklbk ê ulc prahakld ekl fd s`crrd ul pk‑ pañ hrclba,ejd sacok abdltaea ca pdsea rkssa ldhfa ce-qucra sidraea pkscta suffd erdbdlzd ldffd ecsdba cftrd pdrskld> sekrhacok skfk fc scfc bc prclzk ba ulc vaffc dlkrod. Bcf lkstrk paeekfk spaklealk suff‑ulavdrsk kssdrvac-ok a pacldta ejd rktkfclk sua fkrk cssa df-fattaea d lktacok fk stupdicedltd spdttcekfkserdzactk bdffd stdffd fuoalksd fc eua fued ea haulhd vdeejac d okrtc, dppurd fç su ldfeadfk dssd raspfdlbklk al `cr`c cf ùak ao-octdracfd. Al ulc hcfcssac fkltclc kssdrvkcttrcvdrsk af oak tdfdsekpak od stdssk sufoklbk d vdbk, vdbk ul dssdrd ejd ecooa-lc d pcrfc ekod od, sa sadbd ldffd stclzdbdffc suc ecsc d sa oukvd ldf suk oklbkd radopad fc suc vatc ba iravkfdzzd alutafad sa ejadbd ejd ffild icrç tuttk. Ydbk ul ds-sdrd ejd edrec ba aoochalcrd qucfeksc cfba iukra ba qudffk ejd dsastd haç, ochcraul ekfkrd lukvk, kppurd ulc erdcturc oca

vastc praoc, oc lkl ea radsed db ê trastd.Jc alvdltctk rdhkfd, ikroufd, d cfhkrat-oa ejd cbdssk lkl radsed pañ c bdeaircrd,lkl puð icrd cftrk ejd fdhhdrd d fdhhdrd dfdhhdrd al edrec ba vdratç aldsastdlta trc fd hdkodtrad seklldssd ba ulc lcturc sdlzc pdrejá. Lkl e‑ê krbald ldffc ikrdstc, lkle‑ê krbald ldffc lcturc, ekod lkl e‑ê krba-ld ldf oklbk, oc sd vuka edrecrfk, icffk purd. Yca, sekpra d quclbk cvrca irdbbk, pdrejá praoc k pka cvrca irdbbk quclbktrkvdrca ejd ulc spadhczakld lkl dsastd,

ejd cffc ffild lkl e‑ê cfeul ffild, ejd ta sdadvkfutk pdr skprcvvavdrd d lkl pdr ecpard,ejd sda fc prkhdlad bdf luffc ejd sa coocz-zc pdr trcsikrocrsa ldf luffc pañ skrbkd safdlzaksk, spdrk ejd scrca skbbasicttk.@dj, qudf hakrlk Ak lkl oa ekopacedrð pdrejá vdrrca bc od d oa barca ejd cvdvkrchakld, ejd jca ecpatk ekod tuttk lkl ê.Ra scrð hrctk alvded quclbk oa cvrca ict-tk stcrd `dld, quclbk oa cvrca rceekltctkfc skfatc stkrac icfsc trcttc bc ulc stkracvdrc, quclbk oa cvrca icttk rabdrd d oacvrca icttk baodltaecrd eja sklk, quclbklkl oa barca pañ qudffk ejd jca ecpatk, ocqudffk ejd ta ê paceautk. Suclbk cvrca rd-cfazzctk ejd fc vatc ê f‑ulaec eksc ejd jca,d ejd ùttcrd vac fc `keeac bdf pdsed ê ùt-tcrd vac fc idfaeatç. Wdr qucltk faoatctcdb alspadhcàfd, pdr qucltk rabkttk qudffkspaklealk suff‑ulavdrsk, pdr qucltk trastdd bkfkrksk af pdlsadrk rczaklcfd, quclbkcvrca ecpatk ejd sda vavk d ejd puka dssd-rd idfaed d fa`drk ldffc tuc prahakld, cffkrcak ta staodrð. Cffkrc vava. Yava. Yava bc fa-`drk ldf lkstrk ecredrd d pañ ejd ul ecr-edrd ta sdo`rdrç ul skhlk, ulc stupdic-

edltd kpdrc alhdhldrastaec ba ul hdlak ul pk‑ strclk, ejd ekl fc suc fkhaec affkhaec êrauseatk sdlzc ejadbdrea luffc, c bklcreafc eksc oahfakrd ejd pktdssd ecpatcrea, pdr-ejá sd lkl ikssd eksæ, lkl scrd``d d `cstc

ba Paeecrbk Ochrk


4/10


UKEADRÇ


UKEADRÇ

FA@DPRÇ BA DUUDPD BKLLDUpdssk, ldff‑aoochalcrak ekffdttavk, fc bkl-lc keeupc clekrc ul pkstk ba sdeklbk pac-lk raspdttk cff‑ukok, ldf sdlsk ejd, bkpk sd-ekfa ba docleapczakld, fkttd pdr fc pcratç bdasdssa d af raeklkseaodltk ba baratta bc sdo-prd ldhcta, f‑abdc ba ̀ rcvc ecscfalhc, ocbrd ctdopk padlk, okhfad bdvktc, sdoprd badtrkfd qualtd, ê burc c okrard. Sudstc vasakldbdffc rdcftç tdlbd c eklbazaklcrd af iuturk baokftd bklld, qudffd ejd pdlsclk cffd ourcba ecsc ekod cb ulc prktdzakld, pkaejá sklk

erdseautd ekl qudstk stdrdktapk, pcssctk pdrtrcbazakld, ba hdldrczakld al hdldrczakld.Cftrk pka, oc skfk cppcrdltdodltd cl-tatdtaek, ê fk stdrdktapk idooalafd ejd ea vadld prkpkstk khla sdrc suhfa sejdroatdfdvasava bdffd lkstrd ecsd> fc bkllc kh-hdttk, odhfak sd odzzc lubc d odzzc skr-rabdltd. Lkl fd sa cttraùased pañ fc ba-hlatç ba ul dssdrd uoclk, ê bavdltctc eaðejd fk spdttctkrd vukfd vdbdrd, ulc ‖vd-ldrd outc‟ ejd `cffc skprc ul `clekld.Oc pdrejê, pdlsclbk cb ulc bkllc, ekl-taluacok c dssdrd cttrctta bc okbdffa ejd aliklbk ea sklk bastclta, lda qucfa lkl prk-adttacok lê bdsabdra lê coàzakla, pdrejêlkl sklk cftrdttcltk lktd fd aekld bdf okvaodltk idooalastc ldf oklbk; D‑ qudstcfc bkoclbc ejd sdo`rc ravkfhdrea Fkrdffc

^clcrbk ldf suk bkeuodltcrak ‖Af ekrpkbdffd bklld‟ (www.afekrpkbdffdbklld.ldt )Cttavastc d hakrlcfastc atcfaclc, fc ^clcrbk saprkpkld ba sdlsaàfazzcrd ldf lkstrk pcdsdukoala d bklld cstlejê prdlbclk ekseadl-zc ba qucltk bdhrcbcltd sac f‑aoochald bdf-fd bklld eksæ ekod cppcrd lda odbac. Eaðejd oukvd af suk aopdhlk ê fc ldedssatç bahaulhdrd cb ulc lukvc bdffilazakld bdf ido-oalafd. D‑ ul pdrekrsk fulhk dvabdltdodl-td d fd vattkrad lkl sklk sdoprd bdffilatavd.Ea vadld bc pdlscrd eksæ c Irclec Yak-

fc, fc eua stkrac ê rceekltctc bc @ dctraed Okl-rky ldffc àkhrcffic ‖Ladltd ea iu ‖ (@dctraedOklrky, Ladltd ea iu, 0730, Fc Odrabaclc).Cppdlc baeacssdttdlld, ldf 3194, Irclec vdlld rcpatc d vakfdltctc bc Iafappk Od-

fkbac. Udeklbk fc fdhhd atcfaclc bdf tdopk,f‑ceeusctk pktdvc dssdrd csskftk bcffc pdlcspksclbk fc vattaoc. Fc rchczzc sa kppk-sd cf octraoklak rapcrctkrd bavdltclbkeksæ f‑do`fdoc bdf okvaodltk idooalastcatcfaclk. Clejd hrczad cffc suc ravkftc ldf31:3 iu ecledffctc fc fdhhd ejd aopkldvcaf octraoklak al ecsk ba vakfdlzc sdssucfd.‖Khha ê fc hakrlctc ba khla bkllc, ba khla`coàlk, ba khla `coàlc ejd jc cfzc-tk fc vked pdr rdefcocrd a suka baratta.‟Uklk alvded fd pcrkfd ba Ocfcfc Qkuscizca,edfd`rd pdrsklcfatç ekltdopkrcldc d sa-eurcodltd pañ vaealc cffc lkstrc rdcftç dqualba c lka hakvcla. Clejd fda ekod Ircl-ec Yakfc sa `cttd bc clla pdr icr raeklksed-rd ldf oklbk a baratta ba eua fc bkllc ê cl-ekrc pravctc. Wrdoak Lk`df pdr fc Wced ldf0732, fc suc fkttc sa `csc al pcrtaekfcrd suffcbausakld bdf barattk ba astruzakld, ba cu-tkbdtdroalczakld d ba fa`drtç bdffd bklld.Wkaejê fc badrdlzaczakld bda sdssa ea ê prd-sdltctc sal bcff‑aliclzac, quclbk dsastdvclkhakeja ‖bc ocseja d bc idooalc‟, tutta bkvrdook cstclecrd Ocfcfc ldffc suc ecopc-hlc ekl f‑kàdttavk ba pkrrd fd bklld suf-fk stdssk paclk bdhfa ukoala d edreclbk basrcbaecrd prdhaubaza cltaeja d aooktavcta.

ba @dctraed Uecrc`dffk d @dctraed Rko`kfctk

WDPUKLCD

‖Khha fc hdltd ta haubaec pdr qucfd aoochald jca

vdbd skftcltk fd ocsejdrdlkl sc ldoodlk eja sda.‟

Bc F. Ecstahfakla, U. Uedvkfc , AF vkec`kfcrakbdffc falhuc fctalc.WDPUKLC,CD>ocsejdrc,pdrsklchhak,ffihu-rc,pdrsklcfatç,ecrcttdrd.

Sucltd vkftd khlulk ba lka jc bkvutk al-bksscrd ulc ocsejdrc pdr cppcrard qudffkejd al rdcftç lkl ê;Uaeurcodltd scrç sueedssk clejd c td ejdstca fdhhdlbk.

Oc pdrejá raluleacrd cb dssdrd sd stdssa pdrqucfeul cftrk;Khha ,al qucfsacsa satuczakld ea trkvacok,tdlbacok sdoprd pañ cb cppcrard eað ejdal rdcftç lkl sacok, ikrsd pdr sdltarea pcrtdba ul hruppk ejd lkl ea ceedttc ,ikrsd pdrtaoabdzzc k ikrsd pdrejá lkl c`àcok cl-ekrc trkvctk af okbk ba baokstrcrd eja sac-ok vdrcodltd, al khla ecsk ea pravacok baqudffc fa`drtç ba dsprdssakld ejd ea bkvrd``dcppcrtdldrd.Ecpatc eksæ ba lkl rauseard cb dssdrd ‖qudffcrchczzc ekl a ecpdffa `fu‟ k ‖qudf rchczzk ejdic bclzc efcssaec‟ pdrejá sacok ekltaluc-odltd skttkpksta cf haubazak ldhctavk bdhfacftra k pdrejá cbbaratturc sacok ekstrdtta cdssdrd uhucfa chfa cftra,sdhudlbk ulk stdrdk-tapk ba cbkfdsedltd ejd ldf vdltuldsaok sd-ekfk lkl ê clekrc stctk bdf tuttk c``cttutk.Uacok tclta rchczza sdlzc iceeac, sdlzc ulclkstrc pdrsklcfatç, alecpcea ba bastalhudreabcffc ocssc ba cbkfdsedlta ejd ecooalc alulc skfc bardzakld,ekl fk shucrbk ffissk suffksejdrok bdf tdfdiklalk,fd eustd ldffd krde-ejad d a ndcls strcppcta suffd halkeejac. Erd-sedlbk pka fd eksd lkl vcllk odhfak> pañpcssclk hfa clla d pañ ea spcvdltc f‑abdc badssdrd serdbatcta k ba sdltarea alcbdhucta alulc bdtdroalctc satuczakld k alsadod c edr-td pdrskld.

Uacok alecpcea ba okstrcrea pdr qudffk ejdsacok,ba ekoulaecrd a sdltaodlta ejd prk- vacok d ba ecpard ejd cf oklbk khlulk balka ê ulaek, ê `dffk pdr qudffk ejd ê d ejdqualba ê tdopk ba hdttcrd fd ocsejdrd db ds-sdrd fa`dra ba dssdrd sd stdssa.

‖D‑ stctc eceeactc bcffc suc seukfc, pdrejê sadrc taltc a ecpdffa ba `fu. Wrktchklastc ulc rchczzc ba 3: clla ejd jc prdidratk fc fa`drtçba cvdrd ulc ejakoc deedltraec pauttkstk ejdcbcttcrsa cffd rdhkfd ba ul astatutk tdlutk bcffdsukrd scfdsacld.‟

ba @dctraed Uecrc`dffk


5/10

Ochlc Ejcrtc id``rcak 0739 :

UKEADRÇ


ETFRTPC

UDBDRDYA AL WPAOC IAFCUD RPKYCRD WKURK

‖Wksazakld sekokbc qudffc bda hakvcla stubdlta bakhha. D‑ sdoprd stctk eksæ oc dssdrd tclta rdstralhd hfaspcza, erdc kokfkhczakld d ekstralhd c icrsa fcrhk pdroktava lkl sdoprd lkàfa. Tlc erasa hdldrczaklcfd, sapktrd``d bard, ejd ekoaleac bc ulc spdead ba basdbu-eczakld sdltaodltcfd, prkedbd cttrcvdrsk fd aledrtdz-zd suf iuturk d cpprkbc cffc ldhczakld bdf pdlsadrk.‟

Cdroc Hcfao`drta (ldff‑altdrvastc rafcseactcc Ecrfk Erksctk Oclec af pdlsadrk suf iuturk, aljttp>//afrcskakba) ejd ldffk svafuppk psaekfkhaek,lka c`àcok skstclzacfodltd trd hrcbala bc pdr-ekrrdrd. Af praok ê f‑aopufsk, ejd ea ê bctk pdr lc-

turc= d eja sa idroc cff‑aopufsk lkl sa dspraod eklfd pcrkfd, oc ekl a hdsta> sa pdlsa ekod dsdopakcf ùffasok. Af sdeklbk favdffk ê qudffk bdff‑dok-zakld, kvvdrk bdffc rasklclzc doktavc ejd a oadahdsta d fd oad pcrkfd prkbueklk bdltrk ba od.Af tdrzk d uftaok favdffk ê qudffk bdf sdltaodltk,ejd lkl ê bctk pdr lcturc, oc pdr eufturc> tutta apkpkfa, bca pañ praoatava c qudffa ekltdopkrclda,jcllk rceekltctk oata, stkrad bkvd sklk albaec-ta lkoa d pdrekrsa suff‑krbald sdltaodltcfd> pdraltdlbdrea, ldffc oatkfkhac hrdec, lka ratrkvacokulc idlkodlkfkhac bda sdltaodlta aopdrsklcta bc^dus, ejd ê af pktdrd, bc Ctdlc ejd ê altdffahdlzc,bc Cirkbatd ejd ê sdssucfatç, bc Cpkffk, fc ̀ dffdzzc,bc Baklask, fc ikffac, bc Crds, f‑chhrdssavatç, … Bcqudstk tapk ba rceeklta sa aopcrclk a sdltaodlta.Deek, pdr a hakvcla b‑khha af prk`fdoc ê lkl cvdrdpañ bda oata k prkburld ba s`chfacta d eksæ sd ul rc-hczzk prkvc ul sdltaodltk lkl sc ekoprdlbdrfk,

lkl hfa sc bcrd ul lkod. Ykrrd``d dspraodrd ulcprkprac kpalakld, eklbavabdrfc ekl cftra, oc pdralecpceatç k ocleclzc ba ekrchhak prdidrased rd-stcrd al skrbalc, lcseklbdrsa badtrk ulc ocsejdrcd lkl crkltcrd eksæ a prk`fdoa ejd hfa sa prdsdl-tclk. Edrtk fc seukfc bkvrd``d cautcrfk, fukhk bapcra d ba cbufta prklta c s keekrrdrfk, d pka fukhk baeufturc d scpadlzc, iuealc ba abdcfa! Ekod sa baedfc seukfc prdpcrc a rchczza cb cprarsa cf iuturk.D qua e‑ê f‑cftrk tcstk bkfdltd> af iuturk. Wrkprak Hc-fao`drta cdroc ejd af iuturk ê bdstalctk ca hakvcla,oc lkl ê icttucfodltd al fkrk pkssdssk, pdrejá fdhdldrczakla c fkrk prdedbdlta fk tdlhklk al kstch-hak. Hrczad cffc odbaealc, fd hdldrczakla al ekl-

ekrrdlzc sklk cbbaratturc trd> qudffc bda lklla ejdbdtdlhklk af pktdrd, qudffc bda pcbra ejd cttdlbk-lk ejd a lklla sa iceeaclk bc pcrtd pdr cequasardqudf pktdrd d qudffc bda ffihfa, a pdrdlla hakvcla,eklsabdrcta tcfa ffilk ca qucrclt‑clla, ejd qualbabdvklk cspdttcrd al baspcrtd. Ua trcttc dvabdltd-odltd ba ulc satuczakld pdrvdrsc, sd sa eklsabd-rc ejd af okodltk erdctavk d abdctavk, sdeklbk fcpsaekfkhac dvkfutavc ê faoatctk trc a 34 d a 54 clla(tcltk pdr altdlbdrea ul octdoctaek ê tcfd ffilk c52-54 clla, bkpk bavdltc alsdhlctd ba octdocta-ec ,eakê lkl alvdltc pañ tdkrdoa!)Ekoprdlbdrd

fd prkprad dokzakld, lutrard spdrclzd ldf iuturkê khha pañ ejd oca ulc sekoodssc d ekoaleacbcffc racttavczakld bdf pdlsadrk. Oc qudstc ê f‑d-pkec bda skeacf ldtwkrm d bdffd vcrad cppfaeczaklaodsschhastaejd ekl eua hfa stubdlta pcrfclk d sasecoàcok kpalakla al ocladrc fa`drc d sdopfa-ed, sdlzc ejd ldssulk pkssc haubaecrd k erataec-rd. Fc Pdtd khha kvvacodltd krd pkssaàfatç strc-krbalcrad pdr fc fa`drtç ba pcrkfc, oc cffk stdssktdopk ea jc eklbktta su ul tdrrdlk ceeabdltctk dalcspdttctk. Lkl ê qudstk af fukhk pdr crkltcrdprk`fdoa dlkroa fdhcta cfc pravcey ( a bkeuodltaba Ulkwbdl jcllk pkrtctk cffc fued ul favdffk baskrvdhfaclzc bdffc pkstc dfdttrklaec bc pcrtd bdffdchdlzad hkvdrlctavd soasurctk qucltk alutafd), kcffc ekledltrczakld ba pktdra dlkroa ldffd oclaba czadlbd ekod Hkkhfd, Iced`kkm d wattdr. Ycffc pdlc alvded raffdttdrd su ul cftrk prk`fdoc>ea trkvacok bcvclta c ulc skeadtç alejakbctc ba

irkltd c tv d pe, bkvd sa rdhastrclk pcssavcodltdbdffd aoprdssakla, sa raedvklk aoochala, spdsskclejd cb cftc vdfkeatç, cf pultk ejd vdlhklk trct-tdluta skfk bda ircoodlta. Bcvclta cffc tdfdvasakldlkl sa bdvd erdcrd k aoochalcrd= sa bdvd skfk vd-bdrd. F‑aoochalczakld ê alvded ul‑kpdrczakld ct-tavc d, vkfdlta k lkfdlta , ikrsd f‑ulaek fukhk al euasa puð clekrc bcvvdrk racttavcrd ê fc seukfc. Lklulc seukfc qucfsacsa pdrð, ejd vcfutc hfa stclbcrbd af rchhaulhaodltk ba kàdttava prdffisscta d ejd taejadbd ba dssdrd ekod hfa cftra k skfk ul pk‑ bavdr-sk, ejd ta rdfdhc c stcrd fæ a l iklbk al pdlko`rc, alcttdsc ejd sa fa`dra ul pkstk al praoc ffifc.ba To`drtk Hakvchlala

FA@DPRÇ Y‑JK EDPECRK‖Af sdhrdtk bdffc idfaeatç ê fc fa`drtç. Af sdhrdtk bdffcfa`drtç ê af ekrchhak.‟

-ueababdLda sdekfa fc fa`drtç ê sdoprd stctc dssdlzacfd pdrlka ukoala al qucltk ejacvd pdr ul‑dsastdlzc ejdea vdbd cttkra pcrtdeapa, lkl spdttctkra bdf ekrskbdhfa dvdlta. Db ê pdr qudstk ejd fc raedrec d fc fkt-tc pdr dssc jcllk ecrcttdrazzctk lkl skfk fd lk-strd vatd rdcfa, oc clejd fd kpdrd ba cutkra d crtastabdff‑dpkec efcssaec, okbdrlc d- vkhfacok spdrcrd-bdff‑dpkec ejd vdrrç.

FC FA@DPRÇ LDFFC FDRRDPCRTPC

‖Af iu Octtac Wcsecf ‟(3172) ba Fuaha WarclbdffkTl ukok aoprahaklctk ldff‑krbalcrak, Octtac Wc-secf, vadld trcvkftk bc ulc sdrad ba aoprdvasta ejdpdr fua sa ravdfclk ulc vdrc d prkprac kppkrtula-tç. Alictta fc prkspdttavc ba ecoàcrd vatc fk ctta-rc tcltk bc pkrtcrfk cb ul ecoàcodltk rcbaecfdejd rcpprdsdltc f‑abdcfd ba iuhc bcffc quktabacla-tç. Octtac, ecoàclbk cbbaratturc lkod,tdlbd cbulc rdcftç pañ sdrdlc d skbbasicedltd ejd eacseulkba lka, prdstk k tcrba d al ocladrc pañ k odlk al-tdlsc, sa ê ratrkvctk c skhlcrd. Sudstc iuhc, qudstk vachhak cffc pdrbatc ba sd d ba lka stdssa vdaekfc fcraedrec bdffc fa`drtç ejd al qudstc keecsakld sdo-`rc rasadbdrd fkltclk bcffd krahala b‑khlulk.‖Drk skfk kroca, d pañ skfk ba eko‑drk lkl cvrda pktutk dssdrd su fc tdrrc, seakftk ldf prdsdltd b‑khlafdhcod d b‑khla k``fahk, fa`drk, lukvk d csskfutc-odltd pcbrkld ba od, sdlzc pañ af icrbdffk bdf oak

pcssctk, d ekl f‑cvvdlard balclza, ejd cvrda pktutk ikhhacroa c pacedr oak. Cj, ul pcak b‑cfa! Ekod oa sdltavk fdhhdrk! ‟Bc ‖Af iu Octtac Wcsecf ‟

‖Icjrdljdat 243‟ (3145)ba Pcy @rcbùry ‖Lka bk`àcok dssdrd tutta uhucfa. Lkl ê ejd khlu-lk lcsec fa`drk d uhucfd, ekod baed fc Ekstatuzakld,oc khlulk vadl icttk uhucfd. Khla dssdrd uoclk caoochald d skoahfaclzc ba khla cftrk= bkpk ba ejdtutta sklk idfaea, pdrejá lkl ea sklk okltchld ejdea sekrchhalk ekl fc fkrk cftdzzc bc supdrcrd, lklokltchld suffk siklbk bdffd qucfa sa bd``c oasurcrdfc lkstrc stcturc! ‟. Bc ‖Icjrdljdat 243‟

...D LDFF‑CPRD

Fc seufturc ‖Irddbko‟ Af tatkfk ejd f‑crtastc ^dlks Irubcmas jc bklctkcffc suc kpdrc jc al sá fc suc altdrprdtczakld, oc

`cstc pkscrva fk shucrbk pdr dssdrd ekalvkfta bcf vcfkrd ejd qudstc vkfdvc trcsodttdrd> qudffk bdf-fc fa`drtç.Sudstc vkftc ê f‑crtd c icrld bc trcoatd pdr odz-zk ba qudstc pkdtaec seufturc ba `rklzk ejd,prkbkttc ldf 0733, sa trkvc krc c Wjafcbdfpjac.Fc ekopksazakld rcpprdsdltc qucttrk ffihurd ejd,cttrcvdrsk vcra stcba,crkltclk af prkedssk ba fa-

`drczakld bcffc fkrk eklbazakld ba pcrtdlzc. Fcpraoc ffihurc, prahakladrc ba sd stdssc, sdo`rc

qucsa aldsastdltd, oc ldffc sdeklbc d tdrzc ffihurcf‑affusakld bdffc fa`drtç fcseac pkstk cffcbdtdroa-lczakld ejd sdo`rc pdrodttdrd cffc pdrsklc basffikrcrd fc rdcftç ekl ulc oclk, salk c haulhdrdcffc hakaksc dsuftclzc bdff‑uftaoc vattkraksc ao-ochald.‖Drk eklscpdvkfd ejd sa trcttcvc ba ul bd-sabdrak ulavdrscfd.- jc baejacrctk fk seuftkrd ra-idrdlbksa cffc eklquastc bdffc fa`drczakld -Ruttajcllk àskhlk ba useard bc qucfejd satuczakld ―ejd sa trctta ba ulc fkttc altdrakrd k ba ulc earek-stclzc ekltrcbbattkrac ― d ba dssdrd fa`dra‟.

ba @dctraed Rko`kfctk


6/10


ETFRTPC


ETFRTPC

BC YDBDPD

BC CUEKFRCPD

HDLAK PA@DFFD ,Hus Ycl Uclt, @kstkl 3118. Ksecrpdr fc sedldhhacturc c Octt Bcokl d @dl Cfldm, Ksecrpdr af oahfakr cttkrd lkl prktchklastc c Pkàl Xaffacos.Ejd bard; D‑ fc stkrac ba ul rchczzk ba pdraidrac , kriclk d ekl cffdspcffd ulc vatc basteafd= pdr crrktklbcrd ic fd pufazad cf OA (Ocs-scejussdtts Alstatutd ki delkfkhy) , oc ê ul hdlak , ikroufd, cfhk-ratoa , octdoctaec d rk`c eksæ…..fc hdlacfatç ê qucfeksc ba alspad-hcàfd ‖ hucrbk ul paclk vdbk ul oueejak ba tcsta, trd pdbcfa d ulcsectkfc ba fdhlk. Oc @ddtjkvdl d Okzcrt fk hucrbcvclk d scpdvclksuklcrfk‟ . D tuttcvac lkl ê fc hdlacfatç c scfvcrfk, sklk f‑cokrd pdrulc rchczzc d f‑alekltrk ekl ulk psaekfkhk c rdlbdrfk fa`drk, eakêeklscpdvkfd ejd af iuturk b‑krc al cvclta bapdlbdrç bcffd sud sedftd.

ALRK RJD XAFB ê ul ffifo bdf 0778, serattk d bardttk bc Udcl Wdll.Ejrastkpjdr OeFclbfdss (Doafad Jarsej) ê ul hakvcld rchczzk,ba icoahfac `dldstcltd, af qucfd, bkpk dssdrsa fcurdctk, ecpased balkl rauseard pañ c vavdrd al ulc skeadtç octdracfastc, ejd sa basek-stc ikrtdodltd bca suka abdcfa. Bdeabd eksæ ba fcseacrsa tuttk cffdspcffd d ba altrcprdlbdrd ul vachhak ba bud clla pdr f‑Codraec,ffilk c rchhaulhdrd f‑Cfcsmc. Tl vachhak cff‑alsdhlc bdffc fa`drtç,ba pktdr dssdrd crtdffiea bdf prkprak bdstalk, dscftctk bcffc `dffdzzcbdffc iktkhrcffic, ejd tkhfad af ffictk. ‖Bud clla fua harc pdr af oklbk>ladltd tdfdiklk, ladltd pasealc, ladltd ecla d hctta, ladltd sahcrdttd.Fa`drtç dstrdoc, ul dstrdoastc, ul vachhactkrd dstdtc ejd jc pdrecsc fc strcbc. Wdr lkl dssdrd pañ cvvdfdlctk bcffc eavaftç fua iuh-hd, ecooalc skfk suffc tdrrc pdr pdrbdrsa ldffc lcturc sdfvchhac.‟.

F‑cf̀ uo ‖OCLBDFC> FKLH XCFM RK IPDDBKO‟ vdlld

pu``faectk ldf 0735 al eklekoatclzc ekl f‑useatc bdf ffifo al klkrdba Ldfskl Oclbdfc, fdcbdr bdf okvaodltk clta-cpcrtjdab, d ulasedtrceed trcttd bcffc trcbazakld sub-ciraeclc, ekod ‖Rufc-`c`c‟ k‖McpjuodCpjdlbfala‟, c eclzkla prkbkttd bc crtasta lkta al tuttkaf oklbk ekod @k` Ocrfd y, h fa T0 k a ‖Rd Ocljcttcl @rktjdrs‟.Af pdzzk pañ sahlaffiectavk d ,pdr edrtk, pañ lktk ê prkprak ‖Kr-balcry Fkvd‟ bdhfa T0. Alictta ê f‑ulaec eclzkld bdff‑cfùo cbdssdrd stctc ekopkstc dsefusavcodltd pdr rdlbdrd kochhak cqudstk pdrsklchhak pkfataek d fk ic trcttclbk, pdr f‑cppultk,bdff‑cokrd ejd ceekoulc tuttd fd pdrskld, ejd ê al hrcbk ba rdl-bdrea fa`dra, ejd jc pdrodssk c Oclbdfc ba pdrsdhuard a prkpraabdcfa d ba bavdlard, eksæ, ul sao`kfk ba uhuchfaclzc d fa`drtç.

BC FDHHDPD

CLAOCF ICPO ba Hdkrhd Krwdff rceekltc ba ul hruppk ba claocfa ejd bdeabklk ba raekl-quastcrd fc fkrk fa`drtç eceeaclbk af icttkrd d kttdldlbk af ekltrkffk bdffc icttkrac. Alstcurclkqualba qudffk ejd bkvrd``d dssdrd ul rdhaod ba uhuchfaclzc, oc, c ecusc bdffc ekrruzakld al-satc ldf pktdrd,sa ratrkvclk lukvcodltd al ul rdhaod battctkracfd. Af rkoclzk crkltc af tdocbdffd battcturd ekoulastd d pañ al hdldrcfd bdf basteafd rcppkrtk irc uhuchfaclzc d fa`drtç.

ba Cfdssclbrc Ekstceurtc

ba Cltklak Ocrejattk, Bcvabd @dldttal, Cracllc Ikrlcsadr


7/10


N‑CEETUD



ECWARC CLEKPC KHHA......C 08 OAFAKLA BA WDPUKLD

«utta hfa dssdra uocla sklk lcta fa`dra d uhucfa pdrbahlatç d baratta½. Eksæ rdeatc f‑crtaekfk 3 bdffc Baejac-rczakld Tlavdrscfd bda Baratta bdff‑Tkok (312:). Oc c `dl hucrbcrd fd eksd lkl stcllk al tcfokbk> f‑aoochald ba ulc pdrsklc sdlzc baratta,ekl qucfejd strceeak cbbkssk, ekstrdttc c vdlbdr-sa pdr skprcvvavdrd, cppcrd tcfodltd fkltclc bcfoklbk fa`drk, tdelkfkhaek d keeabdltcfd ejd sarasejac ba pdlscrd, drrkldcodltd, ejd fc sejacvatñlkl dsastc= purtrkppk, alvded, ekod cdroc f‑cv-

vkectk Dfdklkrc Hcffk, dspdrtc al baratta uocla dba aooahrczakld, «lkl cppcrtadld skfk cffc stkrac.Bcff‑cltaec Pkoc cff‑Ciraec, fc sejacvatñ pdrsastd.Khha ekl ul vkftk lukvk. Bklld d `coàla sklka prktchklasta. Ba ul ffikrdltd odrectk uoclk½.Udppur sac `clbatc bcffc ochhakr pcrtd bda Wcdsa,

vadtctc alkftrd bcffc Eklvdlzakld Uuppfdodltcrdrdfctavc cff‑c`kfazakld bdffc sejacvatñ bdff‑klu bdf3149, fc sejacvatñ vadld prctaectc al tutta a Wcdsabdf oklbk, bcf Uub Dst csactaek cff‑Codraec fctalc,bcff‑Ciraec sdttdltraklcfd db keeabdltcfd cf su`-ekltaldltd albaclk. Utcta Tlata db Durkpc alefusa.Udeklbk Mdval @cfds (A lukva sejacva ― fc odr-ed uoclc ldff‑deklkoac hfk`cfd, Idftraldffa,0777), ulk trc a ochhakra dspdrta oklbacfa suf-fc sejacvatñ ekltdopkrcldc d oafatcltd ba Cl-ta-Ufcvdry Altdrlctaklcf, chfa alaza bdf tdrzk oaf-fdllak af luodrk bdhfa dssdra uocla sejacvazzctatkeec d ikrsd supdrc a vdltasdttd oafakla. Dssdl-bk pdrð fc sejacvatñ affdhcfd, ê al eklerdtk ao-pkssaàfd icrd stctastaejd, pdr eua af luodrk ddt-tavk ba ‖sejacva bdf xxa sdekfk‟ pktrd``d dssdrd

af bkppak, af trapfk k cbbaratturc af qucbrupfk…rcttcta d vdlbuta ekod vdra d prkpra khhdtta, ek-strdtta c fcvkrcrd pdr krd db krd al eklbazakla spds-sk basuocld hrctuatcodltd k pdr pkeja edltdsaoaba bkffcrk f‑krc, qudsta lukva sejacva cssuoklka vkfta ba ukoala, bklld d `coàla. Uæ, bklld d`coàla> fd praod sklk ekstrdttd af pañ bdffd vkf-td c prkstatuarsa, ca sdeklba lkl sklk raspcroactaa eraoala pañ basuocla, siruttcta ffilk cffc okrtd.Yc bdttk ekoulqud ejd fc sejacvatñ, raspdttk cfpcssctk, jc ecoàctk vkftk> sd ul tdopk hfa sejac-

va badravclk bcff‑ukok àclek d ‖eavafazzctk‟ pdrekfkrd ba pdffd, falhuc k rdfahakld d, al hdldrcfd,tcfa eratdra sdrvavclk c haustaffiecrd f‑cssdrvaodl-tk ba vatd uocld ca prkpra àskhla, khha tuttk

eað lkl sdrvd pañ. A lukva sejacva sklk sdopfaed-odltd fc pcrtd ba uoclatç pañ vufldrcàfd, sklkpkvdra, bd`kfa, al ulk stctk ba albahdlzc tcfd ejd,pur ba cvdrd qucfejd skfbk, lkl sa ra`dffclk. Lkle‑ê ldppurd pañ ̀ askhlk ba ectdld, k odhfak, c qudf-fd ba idrrk sa sklk skstatuatd ‖ectdld psaekfkhaejd dbdeklkoaejd‟ ejd ekstralhklk ulk sejacvk c skt-tkstcrd cf pcbrkld. Tl tdopk, alkftrd, ulk sejacvkcppcrtdldvc pdr fc vatc cf suk prkpradtcrak, af qucfdbkvdvc ocltdldrd af prkprak sdrvk clejd sd vde-ejak d lkl pañ cttavk, khha ê purtrkppk pkpkfcrd fcffihurc bdffk ‖sejacvk usc d hdttc‟, bdf qucfd af pcbrk-ld sa s`crczzc quclbk sodttd ba dssdrd dsteadltd.Wdr qucltk pañ spdeaffiecodltd rahucr-bc fd bavdrsd ikrod ba sejacvatñ ekltdo-pkrcldd Mdval @cfds ld jc albavabuctd trd> fc sejacvatñ pdr bdàtk> fc pañ ekould, bdffilatcclejd `klbdb fc`kr, cvvadld ldf okodltk al euaul albavabuk sa eklsdhlc al sejacvatñ c hcrclzacba ul prdstatk raedvutk k quclbk drdbatc ul bdà-tk ekltrcttk bc ul icoafacrd= ê prctaectc ldf su`-ekltaldltd albaclk oc lkl oclec al Keeabdltd. Fc sejacvatñ `csctc suf pkssdssk> qudffc ejd pañ sacvvaealc cffc vdeejac ekledzakld ba sejacvatñ, cvvad-ld quclbk ul ukok bavdltc prkpradtç ba ul cftrk,ekstatudlbk eksæ ul suk `dld= ê ekould al Ciraecsdttdltraklcfd db keeabdltcfd d al cfeula Wcdsa crcà.Fc sejacvatñ ekltrcttucfazzctc> fc pañ okbdr-lc, sa ‖lcseklbd‟ badtrk ul ‖ekltrcttk fcvk-rctavk‟ ba siruttcodltk c eua fk sejacvk ê ek-strdttk c skttkstcrd pur ba cvdrd ul oasdrkscfcrak. D‑ al ekltaluk cuodltk, skprcttuttk ldf

Uub Dst csactaek, al @rcsafd d ldff‑Dst durkpdk.Updssk a fdcbdr bdffd lczakla altdrdssctd cf idlk-odlk ldhclk f‑dsastdlzc bdffc sejacvatñ, oc sklkfd krhclazzczakla pdr a baratta uocla ejd sa icllksdltard svdfclbk eað ejd ê ulc vdrhkhlksc rdcftçd ba irkltd c qudstc, ekod c tcltd cftrd vdratç, lklàskhlc ejaubdrd hfa keeja d icr ffiltc ba ladltd,pdlsclbk ejd af prk`fdoc lkl ea rahucrba. Wdrejá,ekod baed Wadr Wckfk Wcskfala, «Ialejá f‑ukoksiruttdrç f‑ukok, ffilejá f‑uoclatç scrç bavasc alpcbrkla d sdrva, lkl ea scrç lá lkrocfatç lá pced.Fc rchakld ba tuttk af ocfd bdf lkstrk tdopk ê qua½.

ba Bcladfd Rratkla

CWKFKHQ

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd sklk supdrffieacfd, ejd s`cffk pdr lkl pdl-scrd…@ut ‖‑ecusd A‑o nust jkfbalh kl ikr tklahjt, A‑o hkllc swalhirko tjd ejclbdfadr, A‑o hkllc favd famd tkokrrkw bkdsl‑t dxast,A‑o hkllc ffy famd c ̀ arb tjrkuhj tjd lahjt‟ ( Uac- Ejclbdfadr)

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd sklk ul ekbcrbk, ul aldttk…@ut ‖ A kwldb dvdrys deklb, tjct tjas wkrfb ekufb havd, A scw skocly pfceds, tjd tjalhs tjct A bab, Qdcj watj dvdry `rkmdl `kld, Aswdcr A favdb‟ (KldPdpu`fae- A favdb)

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd lkl sk cocrd…@ut ‖ Jdcrt `dcts icst, ekfkr clb prkoasds, jkw tk `d `rcvd, jkw

ecl A fkvd wjdl A‑o circab tk icff‟ (Ejrastalc Wdrra- C Rkuscl-bQdcrs)

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd odltk, ejd oa lcseklbk badtrk odlzkhldd ̀ uhad…@ut ‖Xjdl ykur brdcos cff icaf, clb tjd klds wd jcaf , crd tj d wkrstki cff, clb tjd `fkkb‑s rul stcfd, A wcllc jabd tjd trutj, A wcllc-sjdftdr yku‟ ( AochaldBrchkls- Bdokls)

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd sklk ikrtulctk cb cvdrd ul pcbrd ekl ulfcvkrk d ulc ecsc, d ejd hfa bdvk dssdrd raeklksedltd…@ut ‖ Jkw ecl A try tk dxpfcal;,wjdl A bk jd turls cwcy chcal, At‑scfwcys `ddl tjd scod kfb stkry, irko tjd okodlt A ekufb tcfm, Awcs krbdrdb tk fastdl, lkw tjdrd‑s c wcy, clb a mlkw tjct A jcvd tkhk cwcy‟ ( Ect Utdvdls- Ictjdr clb Ukl)

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd s`chfak al tuttk eað ejd iceeak k ejd cvrdapktutk icrfk odhfak…@ut‖A‑o `dekoalh tjas, cff A wclt tk bk, as `d okrd famd od clb`d fdss famd yku, clb A mlkw A ocy dlb up icafalh tkk, ùt A mlkw,yku wdrd nust famd od watj skodkld bascppkaltdb al yku‟ (FalmalWcrm- Luo`)

Oa jcllk bdttk ejd cppcrtdlhk cb ulc hdldrczakld sdlzc vc-fkra…@ut ‖Wdkpfd try tk put us bkwl, ( tcfmal‑ ‚`kut oy hdldrctakl), nust `decusd wd hdt crkulb,… ,tjalhs tjdy bk fkkm sk cwiuf e-e-ekfb,… , A jkpd A bad `dikrd A hdtkfb,… ,Ras as oy hdldrctakl.‟(JD XJK - Oy hdldrctakl)

C tutta ekstkrk ak raspklbk>‖ Qku ecl `d clytjalh yku wclt tk `d, nust turl ykursdfi altk-clytjalh yku tjalm yku ekufb dvdr ̀ d. @d irdd watj ykur tdopk, ̀ d irdd`d irdd…‟ (Suddl - Alludlbk)

Oc ê skfk pdrejá stk tdldlbk burk pdrstclkttd. Oa bklbkfdrð bcf fcopcbc-rak, vavrð ekod sd lkl ea ikssd bkocla,vkfdrð ekod ul ueedffk ldffc lkttd.

Oc jk pkssdbutk khla sdeklbk ejdqudstc vatc pktdssd krard. Jk vastk eksætclta pksta. Fd eksd ejd jk icttk, sæ, eklkhla kssk rkttk. Haurk jk vassutk.

Oc af eukrd `cttd ikrtd. Ekfkra d prk-

odssd….Ekod dssdrd ekrchhaksa ;Ekod pkssk cocrd quclbk jk pcurc;

Oc quclbk tutta a tuka skhla sa alircl- hklk d qudffa ejd cbkracok sklk a pdh- hakra, db af sclhud sodttd ba ekrrdrd, vkhfak lcseklbdrd fc vdratç, vkhfak tdldrtacf saeurk.

Oc ekod pkssk icrd pdr spadhcrd; Udo- prd (pcbrd) ê stctc fc stdssc…..stdsscvdeejac stkrac. Bcf okodltk al eua jk

pktutk pcrfcrd oa ê stctk bdttk ba csekf-tcrd. Krc e‑ê ul oklbk d bdvk pcrtard.

Oc ak stk bavdltclbk qudstk, tuttk eaðejd vkhfak icrd ê dssdrd pañ ekod od dodlk ekod td d sk ejd pktrda s`chfacrd,oc sk ejd, ekod pdr od, qucfeulk drcbdfusk bc td.

Oc fd pdrskld edreclk ba serdbatcrea ( pcrfclbk bdffc oac hdldrczakld) skfk pdrejá ed fc spcssacok al hark. Fd eksdejd icllk sdo`rclk eksæ tdrraàfodltd

irdbbd. Updrk ba okrard praoc ba bavdl-tcrd vdeejak. Sudstc ê fc oac hdldrc-zakld.

Ua puð dssdrd tuttk eað ejd sa vukf dssd-

rd, `cstc trcsikrocrsa al tuttk eað ejd

sa pdlsc ba pktdr dssdrd.

Uactd fa`dra lda okvaodlta,sactd fa`dra

Uactd fa`dra…

ba Bcvabd @dldttal, Cracllc Ikrlcsadr

@a`fakhrcffic> @cfds, M. (0777). A lukva sejacva - Fc odred uoclc ldff‑deklkoac hfk`cfd.

Uatkhrcffic> www.cltasfcvdry.krh


8/10


WKDUAC


PCEEKLRK

BKYPD@@DPK ALYDLRCPD

Bkvrd``drk alvdltcrd ul oklbk oklkerkokTl oklbk pdr tutta cffc pkrtctc b‑khla ukok

Bkvd af skfd d fc fulc sklk fc stdssc ekscD fd vkea, fd eclzkla, fc ousaec, fc prkscuttk oklktklk, ba ul ratok irdldtaek

Bkvrd``drk alvdltcrd ul oklbk al eua lkl dsastklk fd pcrkfdEcpcea skfk ba aleatcrd cff‑kbak

D icr sekltrcrd fd pdrskldTl oklbk bkvd luffc jc aopkrtclzc

Bkvd ea sa bastalhud skfk pdr ul luodrk suffc irkltdD fc Hudrrc ê skfk ulc bclzc

D al ul oklbk eksæ praoc k pkautta sa rdlbdrd``drk ekltk ba qucltk ic tuttk sejaik

utta sdltard``drk ejd qucfeksc bdvd ecoàcrdD cffkrc fd pcrkfd alazadrd``drk c prkoukvdrd fc bavdrsatç

D qucfeulk alazadrd``d c pdlscrdWdr ul cttaok lkl pañ ul luodrkOc skfk pdrskld ecpcea ba cocrd

Bkpk pkek qudf oklbk bavdrrd``d ekod af lkstrkBa khla pdrsklc bca pdlsadra c ekfkra

Paocrrd``d skfk ul okstrkD fd pcrkfd tkrldrd``drk c aleatcrd cf f‑kbak

Fc fa`drtç ba dspraodrd sd stdssaFc hakac ldf pktdrfc pdlscrd bavdrscodltd

Ba dssdrd ul albavabuk, lkl pañ ulc raprkbuzakld al sdraduttk eað alazadrd``d c dssdrd oktavk ba sdpcrczakld

F‑ukok ê trkppk pahrk pdr aopcrcrd fc fdzakldWdrejá kttdlutc fc Fa`drtç al eua cvdvc rapkstk prkprad spdrclzd

fc ̀ ruedrd``d lkl scpdlbk ejd icrsdldOc bkpktuttk lkl sa stc trkppk ocfd qua

Al qudstk oklbk bkvd fc fa`drtç ê ul skhlkD fc spdrclzc ba rchhaulhdrfk radopad khla hakrlk.

ba Hacekok Okrk

CTBPDQ D WDRDP

Cubrdy d Wdtdr drclk cppdlc tkrlcta ldf raiu-hak.Fda pksd fd sceejd b‑cequc suf tcvkfk d fua alvd-ed sastdoð fc ir uttc ldhfa cppksata ekltdlatkra.Drclk stcleja. F‑cbbdstrcodltk qudffc oct-talc drc stctk cssca ictaeksk d pdreað ecbbdrksffilata suffd bud sceejd radopatd ba ikhfad b‑du-ecfaptk ejd iulhdvclk bc pkftrkld.Drclk fd 34>57, kvvdrk f‑krc pdridttc pdr bkr-oard, sdeklbk Wdtdr, oc Cubrdy drc ulc lk-

vdffalc d lkl drc càtuctc c qudffc vatc stcl-

ecltd suff‑askfc ba Dfafa. Eksæ prkpksd ba icrdulc pcssdhhactc pdr cooarcrd fc ffkrc.Af suk coaek stdsk ceecltk c fda rasd >‟ Ak lkloa cfzk bc qua. Ejadba c Ucrcj. Fda ê pczzctcltk qucltk td, ikrsd ceedttdrç.‟‖a fcseak trd qucrta b‑krc Wdtdr, - bassd Cu-brdy- bkpk vdlacok c prdlbdrta .‟Bdttk qudstk useæ d sa bardssd bdeasc vdrsk fcecpcllc ba Ucrcj.Cubrdy dltrð ldffc vdeejac ectcpdeejac odl-trd fc suc oahfakrd coaec, sdbutc ekokbcodl-td su ulc sdbac d ekl a padba pksta skprc af tcvk-fk, stcvc cstfclbk bda bcrba.‖Yadla‟ bassd Cubrdy‟ Alazacok cb cvvacrea

vdrsk fc spachhac eksæ ikrsd crravacok al tdo-pk pdr af trcokltk.‟Ucrcj stdttd c ffisscrfc pdr ul `df pk‑ pka, tarðulk sputk ldf suk ecrk d fkhkrk ectalk d, Bak

skfk sc ekod, rauseæ clekrc ulc vkftc c edl-trcrfk.Ua cfzð d eksæ fd bud coaejd alazacrklk cb cv-

vacrsa.Fulhk fc ecooalctc Ucrcj lkl pktá icrd codlk ba lktcrd fc `dffdzzc bdffc suc coaec, dalazað c pdlscrea su.Cvdvc fulhja ecpdffa ldra ejd fd ecbdvclk bkf-edodltd suffd spcffd. Hfa keeja sdo`rcvclkbud bkfea prcfald ba eakeekfctk iklbdltd prkl-td c dssdrd oclhactd, pdr lkl pcrfcrd bdffc suc`keec, ikroctc bc fc``rc pdridttcodltd hklffidd rksdd ejd sa cpravclk spdssk al ul ecfbk skr-rask.

Ucrcj fc alvabacvc pcrdeejak oc saledrcodltdlkl ed l‑drc àskhlk.Ud Cubrdy drc ulc rksc irdsec d hakvcld, Ucrcjdrc ulc prkiuoctc d sdfvchhac pdklac.Baictta tutta a rchczza bdff‑askfc cocvclk a ̀ akl-ba d okràba ecpdffa ba Ucrcj. Hfa keeja czzurraalkftrd ekltraùavclk cf suk ecrk cspdttk ejdpdrð drc alhclldvkfd.Dssc drc ulc bdffd pañ rkzzd d burd rchczzd, kodhfak bklld, ba tuttc f‑askfc, prkltd c bcrd fc

vatc al ulc qucfsacsa `cttchfac.

Wdr bastkhfadrd bcffc suc odltd quda àzzcrrapdlsadra, Ucrcj spalsd Cubrdy d pdr pkek lklfc ided ecbdrd ‖ Jca bdttk ba dssdrd oahfakrc-tc. Uekoodttk pdrð ejd lkl radsea cb crravc-rd ffilk cffc Hrclbd Wcfoc , ba ekrsc s‑altdlbd,praoc ba od.‟Sudff‑cttk d qudff‑cdroczakld dquavcfdvclkcb ulc baejacrczakld ba hudrrc. Cubrdy ffissðaltdlscodltd d ldhfa keeja fc suc hrclbd coa-ec. Wka fc ̀ cttchfac d``d alazak.Wcsscrklk ba ekrsc tutta a praoa trd vaffchha sa-ouftcldcodltd. Wka Cubrdy alazað c hucbc-hlcrd tdrrdlk, tcltk tdrrdlk, oc qucfeksc, kodhfak qucfeulk, oasd ekliusakld ldffc suctdstc d fda pdrsd fc ekledltrczakld, s`cttdlbkal padlk fc tdstc ekltrk ul rcok. Drc Wdtdr ejdbkpk cvdrfd skrrask ekrsd bc fda cb cautcrfc.Ucrcj valsd fc hcrc (drc aopkssaàfd `cttdrfc),

crravð pdr praoc al spachhac d, ekod fk vabd, saùttð c tdrrc, suffc sc`àc, ekl fd `rceeac skttkfc tdstc, cb cooarcrd af trcokltk. Fc rchhaul-sdrk Cubrdy d Wdtdr d, alsadod, ffisscrklk qudfhrclbaksk d stupdicedltd spdttcekfk, ekstatua-tk bc odrcvahfaksa ekfkra ecfba qucfa af rksc df‑crcleakld ( lkl trkppk ceedsk pdrð ), sdlzcscpdrd ejd ldf hark ba ldclejd ul odsd fc sa-tuczakld scrd``d ba lukvk ecoàctc.

ba Asc`dffc Crru


9/10


KPKUEKWK 0739>UWDHLA AF EDPYDFFK...CEEDLBA FD URDFFD!

CPADRD> Trclk skstadldejd vka puzzactd. dltctd eklf‑dssdlzc ba ffikrbcfask.Cokrd> x Ueukfc> xxxxx

RKPK> Fc vkstrc raskfutdz-

zc ê cpprdzzcàfd, oc sodt-tdtd ba skstdldrd ejd af eadfksac vdrbd.Cokrd> x Ueukfc> xxx

HDODFFA> Ê af okodltkcbcttk pdr pcrtard al ulc spd-bazakld cffc raedrec bdff‑crecpdrbutc, Ocrtd va huabdrç.Paekrbctd af ecppdffk.Cokrd> xxxxx Ueukfc> ...

ECLEPK> Fc octdoctaec c vka odltd, hucrbctd fd stdffdd aleacopdrdtd.Cokrd> dj lk, oa spaced.Ueukfc> xx

FDKLD> Ucrd``d cpprdzc-àfd sd vka tchfacstd a ecpdffa,f‑alffudlzc fulcrd va rdlbdrçcbkrcàfa ekl fc irclhacCokrd> UTWDP@CLCLC!Ueukfc> xx

YDPHALD> @uejdrdtd a vk-stra ekffclt icedlbk pcrcec-butasok, pdreað raekrbctdvd-ld ul pcak ba rasdrvc.Cokrd> xxxx Ueukfc> x

@AFCLEAC> Ê tdopk ba ra-burrd a bkfea d socftard qudffcpcledttc. Hakvd eklsahfac fcbadtc Bumcl.Cokrd> Wraoc bkvdtd baoc-hrard. Ueukfc ⅝ xx

UEKPWAKLD> Cvdtd ul ec-rcttdrd pulhdltd, edrectd balkl chhrdbard af vkstrk ecldbc skllcoùfa.Cokrd> xxx Ueukfc> xxx

UCHARRCPAK> Cvdtd ul ec-rcttdrd pulhdltd, edrectd balkl chhrdbard af vkstrk ecldbc skllcoùfa.Cokrd> xxxxxxxxxx Ueukfc> ;

ECWPAEKPLK> Cttdlzakldcffd ̀ ueed ba ̀ clclc= f‑alffudl-zc ba Ydldrd va rdlbdrç ikrtu-lcta, hakectd cf fkttk.Cokrd> 3

Ueukfc xx CESTCPAK> Tl vdeejakprkvkfkld va stc ffissclbk, ct-tdlzakld ca vdstata c pkas.Cokrd> xx Ueukfc> >)

WDUEA> Ekltrkffctd af tdrok-rdhkfctkrd bdff‑cequcrak k ra-sejactd ba ffilard `kffata. Dvatctdfd pcbdffd ejd sekttclk.Cokrd> !!Ueukfc> xxx

ba Cfdssclbrc Ekstceurtc

Ochlc Ejcrtc id``rcak 0739 Ochlc Ejcrtc id``rcak 0739

WDPFDBA UCHHD^^C

‖Utk baklbdlbk schhdzzc, lkl pdrbdrd fd oad pdrfdba seadlzc‟.-Wahlctdffa

‖Uklk ekltdltc ejd af fctalk lkl ea sac al 5\ prkvc pdrejá pdr td scrd``d ulc trchdbac‟.-Ecopclc

‖Sualba quclbk stca eksæ sda svdhfak; Oa prdkeeupc, pdrejá quclbk sda stclek ta bdvklk pkrtcrd vac eklfc `crdffc‟.-Ukrak

‖Ud ejadba c ul ffisaek ba odttdrsa lda pclla ba ul eja-oaek haç hfa ic sejaik‟.-Wahlctdffa

‖Uiruttk fc oac aoodlsc eklksedlzc ba hdkodtracclcfataec pdr bard ejd qudstc ê ulc rdttc‟.-Wahlctdffa

‖Hfa ctkoa ba ul hcs idrok sklk ekod vka al basektd-ec odltrd pkhctd‟.-Wahlctdffa

‖Af ffisaek sa bavdrtd d sekprd, f‑alhdhldrd pdlsc c ekod icrea skfba‟.-Wahlctdffa

Cfullk> ‖Ak lkl scprda sd kraro..‟ Ukrak> ‖@dj krc fk sca, ta altdrrkhk‟

Cfullk> ‖Ecl A tcmd tjd tdxt;‟ klakfk> ‖Cff‑dscod td fk bcllk al tdst af tdxt‟

Albaeclbk @c``k Lctcfd‖E‑ê bastalzakld trc od d fua> fua ê ùklk, ak lk. Ice-eak ffiltc‟.-Ukrak

‖Lkàfa sa lcsed, sdeklbk fc tcvkfc pdrakbaec= lkàfasa bavdltc, sdeklbk Pkàl Jkkb‟.-Edrc

‖A Larvclc sklk stcta eceeacta ekl subkrd bca bdlta dstrabkrd bdffc irkltd‟.-Edrc

‖Udeklbk od Octtdk svcfahac prkiuodrad ba hdf, pdr-ejá af suk eauk alkssabcàfd lkl sa spkstc ldclejdekl fc pastkfc spkstc-ikhfad‟.-Edrc

‖Ucpdtd qudf prkvdràk ealdsd> ‖quclbk tkrla c ecsc, paeejac tuc okhfad. Ru lkl sca af pdrejá oc fda fk scsa saeurk‟; Deek, d ak baek> ‖quclbk dltra al efcssd,odtta ulc lktc. Ru lkl sca af pdrejá, oc fc efcssd fksc ba saeurk!‟ -Utkppala

Utkppala> ‖C. sodttafc ba icrd ekliusakld!‟

Cfullk> ‖Oc prki, pdrejá raejacoc sdoprd od; Cl-ejd cftra pcrfcvclk.‟ Utkppala> ‖Fk sk, qudffa ejd pcrfclk sklk okfta, ocsueedbd sdoprd ejd pcrfalk tu d C., tu d @., tu d E.,d eksæ vac. Ecoàclbk f‑krbald bdhfa altdrfkeutkra afekfpdvkfd lkl ecoàc!‟

Cfullk> ‖Wrki, lkl radsek c seravdrd af sao`kfk ba al- ffilatk, ê ekopfaectk!‟ Utkppala> ‖Uda ul rchczzk ekl hfa krazzklta faoatcta;‟ Udltdlbk af ruokrd ba ulc oktk pdrsastdrd al strc-bc‖Utc icedlbk a eklta ekl af suk dhk. Jc àskhlk baruokrdhhacrd pdr raekrbcrsa eja ê‟.-Lcpkfatclk

Ukrak> ‖Utca sdhudlbk;‟ Cfullk> ‖Ua, sa‟ Ukrak> ‖Jca pañ f‑crac ba ulk ejd stc icedlbk fc sad-stc‟

Ukrak> ‖Af lkstrk vask ê aopcssaàfd oc bdltrk stacokbaedlbk ‖ocfdbdttk, bdfalqudltd!‟‟

Ukrak dltrc al vaedprdsabdlzc bkvd al 30 lkl sa cv- vcfhklk bdffc rdfahakld ecttkfaec dsefcoclbk> ‖Ejddsdreatk ba alidbdfa, Cfàhdsa!‟

‖Lkl sa pkssklk odttdrd c eklirkltk bud ekfkssaekod Bcltd d Wdtrcrec ekl qudsta sejdodtta. D‑ ekod pcsscrd fc fdttdrcturc atcfaclc ekl fk sekfcpcstc‟.-Lcpkfatclk



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Magna Charta Febbraio 2016

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Transcript of Magna Charta Febbraio 2016